Radio Therapy - National Board Of Examination
Radio Therapy - National Board Of Examination
Radio Therapy - National Board Of Examination
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RADIO THERAPY<br />
PAPER<br />
- I<br />
NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS<br />
: 3 hours<br />
Max. Marks : 100<br />
affemot all questions in order'<br />
lT|ffi ;:lilcarries { o marks'<br />
RTH'D/10'41,I<br />
1. Enlist the modifiers of radiation and describe the mode of action and<br />
2.nfftltfi::"i'T.."'"orcancer'Discusstheroreorviruse<br />
il:11 "J<br />
rures sovern it<br />
;'?J:;';"- or I nte rstitiar':'n"::'T;:.":n"<br />
4.<br />
and how is the dose ""'"u-fu*OZ<br />
Describe different methods of dose<br />
calculations'<br />
:+^ ^rinninteS and indications for its<br />
What is cyber knife? Discuss in short its principles e<br />
use.<br />
5. Write short note on Tumour volumes in RT planning of brain tumors onty'<br />
6. What are the advantages and disadvantages of three-D conformal<br />
radiotherapy? Give brief published evidence'<br />
7 . What is proton therapy? Give physical rationale and clinical application'<br />
8. Discuss different optrons of treatment available for cancer cervix stage I B'<br />
9. Describe the indicatrons and techniques of total body inadiation'<br />
10. What is randomized clinically controlledouble blind trial? What are the<br />
methods to collect enormous follow up data for final analysis for sucn<br />
trials?<br />
possEss,oN / usE o F EELL PHoNEs oR Ayrlir?trf!,3fr]fA#.c GADGETS 's NoI PE RMITTED tNstDE rHE
FINAL EXAM<br />
DECEMBER 2O1O<br />
NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS<br />
RADIO THERAPY<br />
PAPER - II<br />
Time : 3 hours<br />
Max, Marks : 100<br />
RTHIDI'IOI41III<br />
Attempt all questions in order.<br />
Each question carries 10 marks.<br />
1. Draw and describe the vorume and portars for irradiation of carcinoma of<br />
maxillary antrum.<br />
2. what is erective para-aortic rymph node irradiation in carcinoma uterine<br />
cervix? Discuss advantages and disadvantages of this technique?<br />
3. How organ preservation is done in carcinoma of supraglottic larynx?<br />
4' Discuss rore of taxenes as radiosensitizers. Give some references.<br />
S Discuss high dose chemotherapy in breast cancer. Discuss its advantages<br />
and disadvantages.<br />
6. what is photo dynamic therapy? Discuss its components and apprications.<br />
7 what are the methods to enhance the effect of chemotherapeutic agents<br />
on tumour being treated by it?<br />
8' Enumerate various chemotherapy regimens for pNET. Give fuil detairs of<br />
therapeutic regimen for Ewing,sarcoma.<br />
L Discuss chemotherapeutic regimens for epithelial ovarian cancers.<br />
10. How do you justify re-emergence of radiotherapy rn ovarian cancers?<br />
Outline the most suitable radiation technique in ovarian cancers.<br />
POSSESSTON / USE OF CELL PHONES OR ANY SUCiI ELECTROIV'C GADOETS ,S 'VOr PERMITTED INSIDE THE<br />
EXAMINANON HALL.
FINAL EXAM<br />
DECEMBER 201O<br />
NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS<br />
PAPER - III<br />
Time : 3 hours<br />
Max. Marks : 100<br />
RTH/D/10/41lil1<br />
Attempt all questions in order.<br />
Each question carries 10 marks.<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
4.<br />
6.<br />
7.<br />
B.<br />
9.<br />
'10.<br />
What are the methods and indications for radiofrequency ablation?<br />
Enumerate sentinel node biopsy sites. what is the significance of doing<br />
sentinel lymph node biopsy in oncological management?<br />
Justify role of intra-peritoneal chemotherapy, its biological basis and the<br />
malignancies that can be treated with it.<br />
Strategies and infrastructure to manage febrile neutropenra.<br />
What are Gliadel Wafers and why they are thoughto be advantageous?<br />
what is new with regards to radiation in breast conservation techniques in<br />
Carcinoma of breast?<br />
Describe in brief the principres of pET-cr. Enumerate its rore in<br />
oncological management with special reference to lympnomas.<br />
What is tomotherapy? Discuss its principle and construction. How it<br />
differs from linac based arc therapy?<br />
Write a short note on preventive oncology.<br />
Enumerate radiation and chemotherapy toxicity modifiers. Discuss one of<br />
them in detail.<br />
PossEssro / usE o F 9ELL pHoNEs oR ArJ;ir?i^1r,3ir,i^1i:" cADGErs ts Nor pERMtrrED rNstDE rHE
FINAL EXAM<br />
DECEMBER 201O<br />
NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS<br />
PAPER _ IV<br />
Time : 3 hours<br />
Max. Marks : 100<br />
RTH/D/'t0/41ltV<br />
Attempt all questions in order.<br />
Each question carries 10 marks.<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
4.<br />
6.<br />
7.<br />
8.<br />
9.<br />
10.<br />
Discuss strategies of nutritional back-up for the patients receiving<br />
radiation, chemoradiation and high dose chemotherapy.<br />
What are the current issues in normal tissue tolerance? Enumerate 15<br />
sites and their radiation tolerance.<br />
Enumerate oncological emergencies. What are the fundamentals of their<br />
management?<br />
What are different dose rates used in brachytherapy? Describe biological<br />
basis of HDR and PDR brachytherapy and advantages & disadvantages<br />
of each.<br />
Discus survival analysis in oncology and discuss the merits and demerits<br />
of the methods used in the survival analysis.<br />
Describe pathophysiology of radiotherapy and chemotherapy induced<br />
nausea/vomiting. Outline the management of this condition.<br />
Discuss management of haematuria in patients who have received whole<br />
pelvic radiation in the past.<br />
What is the significance of positioning and immobilization in radiation<br />
therapy? What are the steps in the process of patient set up and how to<br />
improve its accuracy?<br />
Discuss principles of palliation.<br />
management of cancer.<br />
Describe stages involved in pain<br />
Describe radio biological basis of fractionation. Discuss various altered<br />
fractionation regimens used in <strong>Radio</strong>therapy.<br />
POSSESS'O'V / USE O F CELL PHONES OR ANY SUCH ELECTRONIC GADGETS IS NOT PERM'|TED INSIDE THE<br />
EXAMINATION HALL.