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Why Dermoscopy?

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<strong>Dermoscopy</strong><br />

• Cheap<br />

• Fast for<br />

screening<br />

• Great quality<br />

Dermatology Research Centre 1


Digital <strong>Dermoscopy</strong><br />

• Expensive<br />

• Fast documentation<br />

• Sufficient quality<br />

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Instruments for Image Capture<br />

• Standard dermoscopy:<br />

– best quality and price for<br />

diagnosis and<br />

photography<br />

• (about € 1.000)<br />

• Digital dermoscopy:<br />

– faster and more reliable<br />

for follow-up<br />

• (about € 10.000)<br />

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Indications for <strong>Dermoscopy</strong><br />

Classic dermoscopy – pigmented and non-pigmented<br />

skin lesions<br />

Inflammatory dermoscopy – scabies &<br />

psoriasis/lichen planus<br />

Trichoscopy – classification of hair diseases<br />

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Psoriasis vulgaris or lichen planus<br />

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Lichen planus<br />

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Psoriasis vulgaris or lichen planus<br />

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Psoriasis vulgaris<br />

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dorsal<br />

ventral<br />

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Mite seen from the dorsal site<br />

Burrow filled with feces<br />

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<strong>Why</strong> <strong>Dermoscopy</strong>?<br />

<strong>Dermoscopy</strong> opens up a new dimension of clinical<br />

morphology<br />

<strong>Dermoscopy</strong> „forces“ physicians to dedicate more time<br />

and care for individuals with pigmented skin lesions<br />

<strong>Dermoscopy</strong> is more accurate than clinical examination<br />

based on four meta-analyses<br />

Digital dermoscopy allows easy storage & retrieval and<br />

opens the door for monitoring, teledermoscopy and<br />

automated diagnosis<br />

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4<br />

New Dimension of Clinical Morphology<br />

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First Prospective Study of the Recognition Process<br />

of Melanoma in Dermatological Practice<br />

Julie Gachon et colleagues<br />

Arch Dermatol 141: 434 – 438, 2005<br />

•Assessment of the overall pattern – cognitive process<br />

•‘Ugly duckling sign‘ – comparative process<br />

•Knowledge of recent change – interactive process<br />

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First Prospective Study of the Recognition Process<br />

of Melanoma in Dermatological Practice<br />

Julie Gachon et colleagues<br />

Arch Dermatol 141: 434 – 438, 2005<br />

•Assessment of the overall pattern – cognitive process<br />

•‘Ugly duckling sign‘ – comparative process<br />

•Knowledge of recent change – interactive process<br />

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Kittler H et al. Diagnostic accuracy of dermoscopy. Lancet Oncology 2002; 3: 159<br />

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Evolution of a 3 mm Spitz/Reed nevus in a 4-year-old boy over 3 years<br />

Argenziano et al. 2007 Arch Dermatol 143: 549 -- 551<br />

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Do we now<br />

monitor<br />

melanomas?<br />

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MoleMap Programme<br />

A comprehensive melanoma surveillance<br />

programme utilizing a tele-dermatology<br />

infrastructure.<br />

• Imaging systems in imaging clinics staffed by<br />

melanographers (nurses)<br />

• Uses total body photography combined with digital<br />

dermoscopic techniques and a comprehensive set<br />

of data collected during the procedure<br />

• Connects to a network of dermatologists highly<br />

experienced in the identification of melanoma –<br />

DERMOSCOPISTS<br />

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Global Comunity<br />

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http://www.skincancerclinic.blogspot.com/<br />

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June 09 Dermatology Research Centre 37


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‘The eye sees what<br />

the mind knows‘<br />

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