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Masonry History Integrity - National Center for Preservation ...

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Chapter 1: What is <strong>Masonry</strong>?<br />

<strong>Masonry</strong> is hard, physical work. If you carry bricks or mix<br />

mortar <strong>for</strong> a day, you’ll be tired on the way home. Because<br />

you’re outdoors most of the time, the weather is a big factor in<br />

masonry work. You sweat in the summer, get cold in the<br />

winter, and when it rains you get wet. But your body gets<br />

healthier from hard, honest, outdoor work and that makes you<br />

a stronger person. <strong>Masonry</strong> construction also challenges your<br />

mind. It develops your math skills and requires you to think<br />

through different problems or situations. <strong>Masonry</strong> work also<br />

requires a lot of common sense and it will give you challenges<br />

you won’t find in other careers.<br />

<strong>Masonry</strong> is also dusty work. Most of the time, you’ll be<br />

working with materials like cement, lime, plaster, sand, clay<br />

and gravel. These come out of the ground and that means you<br />

get dusty or dirty. Foundation work is below ground and that<br />

means your clothes can get muddy. Or you might be working<br />

on a building that’s been abandoned <strong>for</strong> decades. All kinds of<br />

soot, rust and weeds might have collected on it, and that will<br />

have to be removed be<strong>for</strong>e you start repairs.<br />

<strong>Masonry</strong> tools<br />

<strong>Masonry</strong> tools<br />

<strong>Masonry</strong> work is dangerous. A construction site is no place <strong>for</strong><br />

the frightened, fearful or foolish. The work requires a<br />

combination of awareness, concentration, daring, and<br />

determination. Work at a construction site can be like a war<br />

zone. There are hazards that can trip you, equipment that’ll<br />

crush you, chemicals to blind you, and tools that can cut off<br />

your hand. There are many hazards that can scare you away, if<br />

you let them. It’s one of the few occupations where you wear<br />

a helmet (a hard hat). And city buildings are high, so you can’t<br />

<strong>for</strong>get that gravity doesn’t play favorites; it treats everybody<br />

the same way.<br />

<strong>Masonry</strong> work is hard, dusty and dangerous, (that’s why<br />

masons are generally paid very well); it takes time, patience<br />

and practice to learn the skills of a mason. But, it’s worth the<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>t. Their work is full of pride; their methods full of<br />

tradition and their buildings are memorials to their dedication.<br />

Hopefully you’ll learn that masonry is also fun, and there’s<br />

amazing satisfaction in doing masonry work. You will feel<br />

incredibly proud to see something you’ve built, repaired, or<br />

maybe even saved from destruction.<br />

Mason at work<br />

3

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