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Quantum Codes Suitable for Iterative Decoding

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11/26<br />

Definition of a stabilizer code<br />

<strong>Quantum</strong><br />

◮ Let S be an Abelian subgroup of G n where all its elements are<br />

of order 2 and such that −1 /∈ S. Such a subgroup is called an<br />

admissible group.<br />

◮ A stabilizer code C associated to an admissible group S is the<br />

subspace of C 2n defined by<br />

C = {|ψ〉 ∈ C 2n |∀M ∈ S, M|ψ〉 = |ψ〉}<br />

S is called the stabilizer group of C. If S is generated by n − k<br />

independent generators then dim C = 2 k .

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