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Main picture: supporters prepare for<br />

the Jan Satyagraha March for Justice.<br />

Inset, below: Ekta Parishad president<br />

Rajagopal addresses the crowds<br />

Janadesh march. The marchers, most of<br />

whom come from deprived tribal and<br />

dalit communities that continue to suffer<br />

severe discrimination in Indian society,<br />

have been saving precious grains for a<br />

year now to feed them on the march.<br />

These grains will be cooked by Ekta<br />

Parishad, but, worryingly, only constitute<br />

50 per cent of what’s needed. As Ekta<br />

Parishad appeals through its networks<br />

to meet the financial deficit, Christian<br />

Aid’s country manager Anand Kumar<br />

met with Ekta Parishad’s leadership<br />

at the start of August to see what could<br />

be done.<br />

Although Christian Aid gives a yearly<br />

£50,000-£60,000 to Ekta Parishad for its<br />

development work, Indian government<br />

legislation restricts international funding<br />

to people’s campaigns such as Jan<br />

Satyagraha, preventing us from helping<br />

to finance the march directly.<br />

With Ekta Parishad largely dependent<br />

on raising funds within the country,<br />

Anand, along with the heads of other<br />

international agencies based in India, is<br />

composing a letter urging Indian friends<br />

and contacts to respond directly.<br />

‘If the deficit is not met’, said Anand,<br />

‘Ekta Parishad believes the marchers will<br />

be prepared to continue on just one<br />

simple meal a day, rather than diminish<br />

their opportunity to be heard.’<br />

Ekta Parishad continues to engage with<br />

Indian government representatives, and<br />

has also met with the heads of<br />

prominent industries involved in the<br />

question of land distribution. Even<br />

though the march is not in itself illegal,<br />

Ekta Parishad is being urged by some<br />

parties to cancel it, but influential Indian<br />

public figures such as political and social<br />

activist Aruna Roy are pledging support,<br />

aiding the team’s confidence to go ahead.<br />

‘Our leaders are willing to risk being<br />

arrested and taken to court, rather than<br />

cancel the march,’ said Ekta Parishad’s<br />

Ran Singh Parmar. ‘We want to walk with<br />

all who have been preparing for so long.’<br />

The resolve of Ekta Parishad’s<br />

leadership does not surprise me, given<br />

my conversations with their president<br />

Rajagopal P V who I met 60 days into Ekta<br />

Parishad’s year-long preparatory journey<br />

across India. He spoke of the urgent need<br />

for poor people’s voices to be heard, with<br />

India’s unequally distributed wealth<br />

continuing to grow disproportionately, to<br />

the detriment of its poorest.<br />

Initially the government appeared to<br />

welcome Ekta Parishad’s campaign,<br />

sending two prominent MPs to meet the<br />

travelling team in January 2012.<br />

Yet, from the start, Rajagopal<br />

understood the potential political<br />

backlash. ‘When you resist, the<br />

government becomes very oppressive,’<br />

he said. ‘Rather than listening to the<br />

voices of people, understanding why<br />

people are resisting, why people are<br />

protesting, the government is trying to use<br />

police and force to put down their voice.<br />

‘In a democratic country people should<br />

have the right to voice their dissent<br />

against any process of development,<br />

especially affecting their lives. That<br />

democratic space is shrinking every day,<br />

and as a result you will find thousands of<br />

non-violent struggles appearing. And<br />

because of this constant oppression by<br />

the state, many of these non-violent<br />

struggles are becoming violent.’<br />

Determined that the Jan Satyagraha<br />

campaign will remain non-violent, Ekta<br />

Parishad will invite international<br />

delegates to a two-day peace conference<br />

in Delhi before beginning the monthlong<br />

march on 2 October, the<br />

anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi’s<br />

birthday. At this conference, Rajagopal<br />

will likely continue to call for shows of<br />

global solidarity with this and other land<br />

struggles taking place in Africa, Latin<br />

America and elsewhere.<br />

‘In a globalising world where large<br />

companies are coming to India, Africa<br />

and other countries to buy land, the<br />

government is forcing people to sell their<br />

lands in the name of mining, wildlife<br />

protection, infrastructure development<br />

and other projects – it’s become common,’<br />

he said. ‘If we don’t act now, there will be<br />

nothing left for the poor people.’<br />

Rajagopal explained that Ekta<br />

Parishad’s unique strength as an<br />

organisation lies in the support it enjoys<br />

from a great number of people, both<br />

within India and globally. ‘The success of<br />

Jan Satyagraha will be based on how<br />

much solidarity support we are able to<br />

get,’ he said. ‘We will prove that some<br />

struggles can succeed, and those<br />

successes will inspire more people, and<br />

that is how you build a better world.’<br />

• If you want to show your support for<br />

Ekta Parishad’s marchers, Christian Aid is<br />

holding several solidarity Marches for<br />

Justice around Britain. To find out how to<br />

join one of these, visit christianaid.org.<br />

uk/marchforjustice-uk<br />

• To see more photos, watch videos and<br />

read a blog sharing insight on the<br />

campaign, visit christianaid.org.uk/<br />

marchforjustice<br />

• And to listen to an audioboo on the<br />

march, go to http://bit.ly/QhM63E<br />

(An audioboo is a digital recording that<br />

can be played on computers.)<br />

Christian Aid News 17

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