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Policy and Procedure Manual - Northern California Emergency ...

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EMS AIRCRAFT MODULE EMS Aircraft Requests <strong>and</strong> Field Operations # 104<br />

a. Patient condition deteriorates<br />

b. Traffic conditions are impassable<br />

c. Ground unit develops mechanical failure, or<br />

d. Factors exist that will cause a delay or potentially negative outcome in patient transport.<br />

e. In all instances, consideration should be given to possible ground transport to a closer facility.<br />

6. When a hospital-operated ambulance is transporting a trauma patient (meets Nor-Cal EMS Trauma<br />

Triage Criteria) to a Trauma Center per the Patient Destination policy, an ambulance may utilize a<br />

helipad at a RF without the patient receiving a medical screening exam (MSE), for transport to a<br />

more distant Trauma Center.<br />

a. If a physician comes out to meet the patient at the helipad, s/he is then obligated to stabilize <strong>and</strong><br />

transfer out per the requirements listed in the Interfacility Transfer policy in the Facility<br />

Requirements Module.<br />

b. If, however, while at the helipad, the pts. condition deteriorates, the hospital at which the helipad<br />

is located shall provide another MSE <strong>and</strong> stabilizing treatment within its capacity if requested by<br />

the transporting personnel.<br />

CANCELLING AN EMS AIRCRAFT REQUEST<br />

1. Cancellation of EMS Aircraft may occur due to:<br />

a. Pilot Judgment:<br />

‣ The pilot shall immediately notify the Communications Center/P.A. Dispatch Center of the<br />

SPECIFIC reason(s) for the response cancellation (e.g., weather enroute, weather at scene,<br />

etc.).<br />

b. Lack of emergency medical need:<br />

‣ Shall be made by the Paramedic, EMT-I, or recognized First Responder working within the<br />

EMS system who cancels the assigned EMS Aircraft because of lack of medical need, e.g.,<br />

there are no patients at scene or when all patients at the scene are declining transportation<br />

<strong>and</strong> have signed appropriate EMS Form.<br />

‣ Shall be determined by either a Ground Response Unit or Ambulance on scene that the<br />

patient(s) condition does not meet the EMS Aircraft Utilization <strong>Policy</strong>; personnel shall be ON<br />

SCENE <strong>and</strong> have knowledge of the patient’s medical condition.<br />

c. Other conditions at scene. If an ALS unit is not on scene, the IC may cancel any responding<br />

EMS aircraft under the following conditions:<br />

‣ When a l<strong>and</strong>ing zone cannot be secured – alternate l<strong>and</strong>ing zones should be considered.<br />

‣ When l<strong>and</strong>ing condition(s) are unsafe.<br />

2. The individual coordinating the EMS response may cancel responding EMS aircraft(s), only with the<br />

concurrence of an ALS provider on scene or a report to the ALS responding unit <strong>and</strong> following<br />

notification to the IC or designee, when:<br />

a. No ALS intervention is required per the senior medical person on scene.<br />

b. The level of patient care on scene is adequate <strong>and</strong> the patient would not benefit from the EMS<br />

aircraft; patient transport does not meet the clinical AND time criteria listed in the EMS Aircraft<br />

Utilization policy.<br />

MULTICASUALTY RESPONSES:<br />

EMS aircraft responding to multi-casualty incidents shall follow guidelines specified in the Nor-Cal EMS<br />

Multi-Casualty Incident policy.<br />

Originated: January 1, 2006 Last Revision: September 14, 2007 Page: 4 of 4

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