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Company Officer's Handbook Of The German Army - Command and ...

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W'EAPONS, OBSTACLES, AND VEHICLES 53<br />

been increased fire power <strong>and</strong> greater mobility. <strong>The</strong> caliber, muzzle<br />

velocity, <strong>and</strong> armor penetration of antitank guns have increased<br />

(especially owing to the development of the Gerlich, or taperedbore,<br />

p)rinciple). Antiaircraft guns have been increasingly developed<br />

as dual-purpose or, as with the 88-mm antiaircraft gun, multi-purpose<br />

weapons). Various types of st<strong>and</strong>ard weapons, especially antitank,<br />

antiaircraft, <strong>and</strong> infantry support weapons, have been<br />

mounted on self-propelled mounts (frequently on obsolete tank<br />

chassis). <strong>The</strong> <strong>German</strong>s have also developed rocket weapons requiring<br />

the lightest <strong>and</strong> simplest equipment for the size of the<br />

projectile, but limited by inaccuracy <strong>and</strong> other drawbacks. <strong>The</strong><br />

Gcrman recoilless gun (originally developed as an airborne gun)<br />

comes close to combining the lightness <strong>and</strong> mobility of the rocket<br />

weapon with the range <strong>and</strong> accuracy of the st<strong>and</strong>ard type of<br />

howitzer.<br />

b. Division Artillery<br />

<strong>The</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard artillery weapons of the division artillery regiment<br />

belong to the "18" series, which was developed about 1933-34.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y consist of the 105-mm howitzer (10.5 cm le.F.H. 18) (fig.<br />

37) (usually 12 of this weapon in each of the 3 light battalions<br />

Figure 37.-105.mm howifter (10.5 cm le.F.H. 18).

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