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9-5 Surface Area of Space Figures

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Integrated I<br />

Section 9-5 <strong>Surface</strong> <strong>Area</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Space</strong> <strong>Figures</strong><br />

<strong>Surface</strong> <strong>Area</strong> <strong>of</strong> a Cylinder<br />

Cylinder: A space figure with a curved surface and 2 congruent, parallel bases<br />

that are circles.<br />

base<br />

<strong>Surface</strong> <strong>Area</strong> <strong>of</strong> a Cylinder = area <strong>of</strong> two circular bases + area <strong>of</strong> curved<br />

surface<br />

S.A. = 2πr² + 2πrh<br />

Example 3<br />

Tennis balls are packaged in a cylindrical can 8 inches high with a diameter <strong>of</strong> 3<br />

inches. How much material is needed to make the cylinder?<br />

Solution<br />

S.A. = 2πr² + 2πrh<br />

= 2π(1.5)² + 2π(1.5)(8)<br />

= 14.1 + 75.4<br />

= 89.5 in 2<br />

Example 4<br />

Find the surface area.<br />

Solution<br />

Find the surface area <strong>of</strong> a cylinder then divide by 2!<br />

Don’t forget to also include the bottom!!!<br />

S.A. = 2πr² + 2πrh<br />

= 2π(2)² + 2π(2)(12)<br />

= 25.1 + 150.7<br />

= 175.8 in 2<br />

SA <strong>of</strong> ½ <strong>of</strong> the cylinder = 175.8/2 = 87.9 in 2<br />

SA <strong>of</strong> the bottom (rectangle) = 4(12) = 48 in 2<br />

Total SA = 87.9 + 48 = 135.9 in 2<br />

9-5 <strong>Surface</strong> <strong>Area</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Space</strong> <strong>Figures</strong>

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