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​<br />

Mathematics B<br />

7 a k 5 400<br />

​<br />

7 a A 5 100p 5 2 pr 2 1 2prh<br />

c 4 hours d 62.5 m 3<br />

→ 100p 2 2pr 2 5 2prh<br />

m (min) 5 6 7 8 9 10<br />

50<br />

→<br />

___ ​ 2 r 5 h r t (°C) 80 67 57 50 44 40<br />

→ V 5 pr 2 h 5 pr ​(<br />

2 ___ 50<br />

​ 2 r r )​ 5 50pr 2 pr 2<br />

b t<br />

b r 0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

80 t 400<br />

m<br />

V 0 153.9 289.0 386.4 427.3 392.7<br />

V<br />

V 50πr πr 3<br />

0 5<br />

m<br />

c 53 (°C) d 6 min 40 s e 5.3 < m < 8<br />

0<br />

Exercise 156*<br />

r<br />

c V max 5 427.3 cm 3<br />

d d 5 8.16 cm, h 5 8.2 cm<br />

1 y<br />

2<br />

8 b V 5 (10 2 2x)(10 2 2x)x 5 100x 2 40x 2 2 4x 3<br />

y 1 4 x<br />

c x 0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

V 0 64 72 48 16 0<br />

4 0<br />

x<br />

3 y<br />

4 y<br />

y <br />

8<br />

x x 4<br />

5<br />

d V max 5 74 cm 3 , 1.67 3 6.66 3 6.66 3 6.66 cm<br />

1.3 0<br />

x<br />

0 1<br />

x<br />

Exercise 156<br />

y x 2 2 x<br />

1 y<br />

2<br />

5 a<br />

y 4 x (°) 30 35 40 45 50 55 60<br />

x<br />

d (m) 3.3 7.9 10 10.6 10 8.6 6.7<br />

1<br />

d (m)<br />

0 4 x<br />

d 100 x 2000<br />

x<br />

y<br />

3 y<br />

4<br />

y – 8 x<br />

y 10<br />

30<br />

x<br />

b 10.6 m at x 5 45°<br />

60 x<br />

c 37° < x < 54°<br />

1<br />

0<br />

x<br />

6 a<br />

0<br />

x 0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

10 x<br />

R 0 3 4 4.5 4.8 5<br />

x 1 3 5<br />

5 a t (months) 1 2 3 4 5 6<br />

C 2 4 6<br />

R, C (£1000s)<br />

y 2000 1000 667 500 400 333<br />

C x 1<br />

b y<br />

6x<br />

R <br />

2000 y 2000<br />

x 1<br />

t<br />

0<br />

5 x<br />

b P . 0 when 0.27 , x , 3.7 so between 27 and 370 boards per week<br />

0 1<br />

t<br />

c 3.3 months<br />

d 2.7 months approx.<br />

c £1100 when x 5 1.45 so 145 boards hired out<br />

6 a<br />

7 b<br />

t (hours) 1 5 10 15 20<br />

r (m) 1 2 3 4 5<br />

v (m 3 ) 1000 200 100 67 50<br />

A (m 2 ) 106 75 90 126 177<br />

b v<br />

A (m 2 )<br />

A 2πr 2 100<br />

v 1000<br />

r<br />

1000<br />

t<br />

0 1 5 r (m)<br />

0 1<br />

t<br />

c A 5 75 m 2 at r 5 2.0 m<br />

38<br />

© <strong>Pearson</strong> Education Ltd 2010

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