07.11.2014 Views

Industrial Revolution Causes.pdf - Cambridge College Secondary ...

Industrial Revolution Causes.pdf - Cambridge College Secondary ...

Industrial Revolution Causes.pdf - Cambridge College Secondary ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Between 1750 and 1850 Britain became an industrial country,<br />

with over 50 per cent of its population living in large cities and over 40<br />

per cent of the labour force working in factories. In contrast, the numbers<br />

employed in farming steadily went downwards.<br />

The changes shown in the diagram above are often called the <strong>Industrial</strong><br />

<strong>Revolution</strong>. This, however, is only a label we use to make what<br />

happened easier to understand. Historians have said that the word<br />

'revolutions is misleading, because it gives the impression of very rapid.<br />

change. In fact, the changes were gradual and part of a process that had<br />

been going on for a. long time. Another thing that historians have argued<br />

about is the reason why Britain became a country of factories, towns<br />

and industry. Some of the possible causes of the <strong>Industrial</strong> <strong>Revolution</strong><br />

are listed below.<br />

A<br />

Britain had large amounts of coal to power the steam engines and plenty of<br />

iron ore to turn into iron.­<br />

B<br />

Britain had lots of individuals who, were prepared to risk their money in<br />

starting up new factories. Richard Arkwright and Matthew Boulton are just<br />

two examples.<br />

Oct 25­01:23 p.m.<br />

3

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!