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ICT for Societal Challenges - European Commission - Europa

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Living Healthy, Ageing Well<br />

Better quality of care means that people can enjoy longer and more independent<br />

lives. In<strong>for</strong>mation and communication technology (<strong>ICT</strong>) can contribute to make this<br />

happen as it supports the promotion of healthy lifestyles and effective care from<br />

an early age up to seniority. It can help provide<br />

better and cheaper services <strong>for</strong> health and ageing<br />

well <strong>for</strong> <strong>European</strong> citizens wherever they are.<br />

How? By giving online access to personal health<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation, by supporting prevention and early<br />

diagnosis, by enabling personalised therapies and<br />

by helping older adults live at home independently<br />

<strong>for</strong> more years, rather than in hospitals or care<br />

centres.<br />

Europe is ageing. In 2060, 30% of <strong>European</strong>s<br />

(172 million) will be over 65 (currently 17%). For<br />

every retired person there will be only 2 people<br />

working (the present ratio is 1:4). There will be<br />

an increasing shortage of professional and family<br />

carers and healthcare costs will rise sharply to<br />

9% of EU GDP. But there is also a huge potential <strong>for</strong> innovation and a growing market<br />

<strong>for</strong> healthcare and well-being products and services. Between 2008 and 2011, the<br />

healthcare sector created 2 million jobs, and the global telecare and telehealth<br />

market is <strong>for</strong>ecast to grow from € 7.6 to € 17.6 billion by 2015.<br />

Digital solutions to improve people’s quality of life can help respond at the same<br />

time to the demand <strong>for</strong> sustainable healthcare systems and the need <strong>for</strong> an ever<br />

competitive EU industry. To give an example, the introduction of <strong>ICT</strong> and telemedicine<br />

is estimated to improve efficiency of healthcare by 20%, improving at the same time<br />

the quality of life of patients, who become more and more active subjects in the<br />

definition and delivery of health services.<br />

6<br />

Technological innovation alone is not enough; organizational models and personal<br />

behaviours should also change. The first step is to put the people in the centre,<br />

empower them and reorganise health and social care around them. A second step is<br />

to ensure that we have the right people <strong>for</strong> the new emerging jobs, to develop new<br />

eHealth and assistive technologies, to create products and services and integrate them<br />

in the daily lives of millions of people. For that we need new skills and competencies.

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