Whatever your past the future is Gripen - Saab
Whatever your past the future is Gripen - Saab
Whatever your past the future is Gripen - Saab
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WHATEVER YOUR PAST<br />
THE FUTURE IS<br />
GRIPEN
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen<br />
<strong>Gripen</strong> – new generation<br />
with over 100,000 hours in service<br />
By selecting <strong>Gripen</strong> to equip <strong>your</strong> air force,<br />
you are acquiring <strong>the</strong> most capable cost-effective,<br />
new generation, true multi-role fighter available.<br />
As <strong>Gripen</strong> was <strong>the</strong> first new generation fighter in<br />
operational service, it delivers <strong>the</strong> highest sortie<br />
generation rates, greatest flexibility of basing and<br />
combat lethality superior to any fighter in its class.<br />
The intelligent use of advance technology and<br />
where possible, <strong>the</strong> use of software to provide<br />
functionality ensures that <strong>Gripen</strong> maintains<br />
its combat supremacy via planned technology<br />
insertion through decades of frontline service.<br />
Setting new<br />
standards<br />
for operational<br />
effectiveness<br />
So whe<strong>the</strong>r you intend to complement <strong>your</strong> ex<strong>is</strong>ting<br />
fighter fleet or introduce new, fully autonomous<br />
units, <strong>Gripen</strong> will meet or exceed <strong>your</strong> expectations.<br />
Welcome to <strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> of flexible, integrated and<br />
networked combat power.<br />
1
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen<br />
National defence <strong>is</strong> largely dependent on<br />
control of air space. Incorporating <strong>the</strong><br />
latest technology, <strong>Gripen</strong> <strong>is</strong> designed to<br />
meet both ex<strong>is</strong>ting and <strong>future</strong> challenges<br />
to that authority. Meeting stringent<br />
requirements in terms of flight safety,<br />
availability, agility, training and life cycle<br />
cost, <strong>Gripen</strong> represents <strong>the</strong> ultimate in<br />
operational efficiency. In short, <strong>Gripen</strong> <strong>is</strong><br />
a supportable front line fighter capable<br />
of fulfilling a range of roles, ei<strong>the</strong>r alone<br />
or as part of a wider defence network.<br />
State-of-<strong>the</strong>-art technology, modern<br />
materials, integrated computer systems<br />
and advanced aerodynamics have<br />
produced a high performance fighter with<br />
a low life cycle cost. Always at <strong>the</strong> forefront<br />
of innovation, <strong>the</strong> advances which we are<br />
committed to sharing with our partners<br />
and customers ensure <strong>the</strong> long-term <strong>future</strong><br />
and sustainability of <strong>Gripen</strong>.<br />
Cost-effective, reliable, versatile and with<br />
a significant built-in growth potential,<br />
<strong>Gripen</strong><strong>is</strong> both fully NATO and globally<br />
interoperable.<br />
The aircraft <strong>is</strong> currently in service with<br />
and alongside NATO member forces.<br />
204 aircraft are on order for Sweden,<br />
including 28 fully combat-capable<br />
two-seater fighters. <strong>Gripen</strong> has also<br />
establ<strong>is</strong>hed itself as an export success.<br />
14 <strong>Gripen</strong>s have been delivered to <strong>the</strong><br />
Czech Republic enabling fulfilment of its<br />
commitment to NATO to police its own<br />
sovereign airspace. Ano<strong>the</strong>r NATO<br />
member, Hungary, has also taken delivery<br />
of 14 <strong>Gripen</strong>s.<br />
South Africa has contracted 26 <strong>Gripen</strong><br />
fighters (17 single-seater and 9 two-seater<br />
variants) to replace its ex<strong>is</strong>ting front-line<br />
fighters. Deliveries will commence in 2008.<br />
Early in 2008 <strong>the</strong> Thai Air Force signed a<br />
contract for purchasing six <strong>Gripen</strong> fighters<br />
as part of an integrated air defence system<br />
solution. <strong>Gripen</strong> will remain <strong>the</strong> backbone<br />
of <strong>the</strong> Swed<strong>is</strong>h, Czech, Hungarian, South<br />
African and Thai Air Forces for up to <strong>the</strong><br />
next thirty years.<br />
gripen was <strong>the</strong> first of <strong>the</strong> new generation<br />
multi-role fighters to enter operational<br />
service and has to date accumulated over<br />
100,000 flight hours<br />
The UK Empire Test Pilots’ School (ETPS)<br />
<strong>is</strong> also operating <strong>Gripen</strong> as its advanced<br />
fast jet platform for test pilots from around<br />
<strong>the</strong> world.<br />
<strong>Saab</strong> qualifies as a world leader in <strong>the</strong><br />
supply of weapon systems. By virtue of our<br />
heritage and experience, we can provide<br />
<strong>the</strong> latest defence systems customized to<br />
<strong>your</strong> requirements, regardless of m<strong>is</strong>sion<br />
area, climate, or <strong>the</strong>atre of operation.<br />
2
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen<br />
facts, format and<br />
functionality<br />
Designed to ensure outstanding combat<br />
agility, gripen features a delta-canard<br />
confi guration with relaxed aerodynamic<br />
stability. <strong>the</strong> delta wing and canards,<br />
along with <strong>the</strong> digital fly-By-Wire flight<br />
Control system, give <strong>the</strong> fi ghter an<br />
optimum combination of manoeuvrability,<br />
acceleration, top speed and short-fi eld<br />
performance.<br />
<strong>the</strong> resulting handling qualities give gripen<br />
<strong>the</strong> following d<strong>is</strong>tinct operational capabilities:<br />
netcentric fighter – A truly network-Centric new<br />
generation multi-role fi ghter with <strong>the</strong> world’s most highly developed<br />
secure and multi-frequency data link, providing total situation<br />
awareness for <strong>the</strong> pilot in all roles.<br />
superior sensor fusion – A fully integrated avionic<br />
m<strong>is</strong>sion system operating on fi ve 1553B digital data bus highways.<br />
th<strong>is</strong> provides total sensor fusion resulting in enhanced combat<br />
capability guaranteeing prec<strong>is</strong>ion delivery of smart weapons.<br />
smart digital cockpit – An advanced fully digital cockpit<br />
layout with three large colour, Multi-functional D<strong>is</strong>plays (MfD) and<br />
hands-On-throttle-And-stick (hOtAs) provide <strong>the</strong> pilot with a<br />
superior combat advantage. Don’t need, don’t show.<br />
see first - Kill first – A combination of low radar, ir and<br />
v<strong>is</strong>ual signatures, along with <strong>the</strong> long range ps05 multimode radar<br />
and sensor fusion, including world leading new generation weapon<br />
integration, ensure a high kill ratio in long range engagements.<br />
outstanding agility – <strong>the</strong> world’s most agile fi ghter for<br />
close combat. A combination of advanced aerodynamic layout<br />
utilizing a combined close-coupled canard – delta confi guration<br />
and a triplex, digital fly-By-Wire flight Control system (fCs) leads<br />
to a winning dog-fi ght capability.<br />
High operational tempo – gripen’s high operational<br />
availability, rapid turnaround and minimal support requirements<br />
lead to sustained high sortie rates giving Commanders <strong>the</strong> ability<br />
to meet <strong>the</strong> most demanding operations with minimum resources.<br />
affordability – gripen achieves <strong>the</strong> lowest operating cost of<br />
any fi ghter currently in operational service. th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> accompl<strong>is</strong>hed<br />
by combining advanced system design, high technology, modern<br />
components and <strong>the</strong> highly reliable Volvo rM12 engine.<br />
<strong>future</strong> development – gripen <strong>is</strong> built to be adaptable<br />
to changing threats and operational requirements that a modern air<br />
force faces. gripen has signifi cant growth available and many features<br />
are implemented in software. th<strong>is</strong> means that modifi cations are<br />
much easier to design and implement. in most cases costly<br />
hardware changes can be avoided.<br />
3
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen<br />
some things<br />
you ouGHt to Know<br />
gripen <strong>is</strong> fully interoperable with nAtO<br />
standard systems and facilities including:<br />
• Weapon pylon systems<br />
• ground support equipment<br />
• A range of nAtO weapons<br />
• nAtO-compatible identifi cation and<br />
communication systems<br />
gripen also includes:<br />
• Worldwide environmental clearance<br />
• On-Board Oxygen generation system<br />
(OBOgs)<br />
• engl<strong>is</strong>h-language d<strong>is</strong>plays and<br />
documentation<br />
• Colour d<strong>is</strong>plays<br />
• integrated instrument Landing system (iLs)<br />
• identifi cation friend or foe (iff) system<br />
• night V<strong>is</strong>ion goggle (nVg) compatibility<br />
• fully integrated electronic Warfare (eW)<br />
system<br />
• 8,000 fl ight hours service Life<br />
• fully integrated functions for:<br />
– fLir pods<br />
– twin store carrier<br />
– Optional Air-to-Air refuelling probe installation<br />
gripen has available:<br />
• helmet Mounted D<strong>is</strong>play (hMD)<br />
• reconna<strong>is</strong>sance pods<br />
• Laser Designator pod (LDp)<br />
• Jammer pod<br />
• Link 16<br />
<strong>the</strong> two-seater incorporates <strong>the</strong> following<br />
major modifi cations to <strong>the</strong> basic single-seat<br />
structure:<br />
• A 0.65 m extension of <strong>the</strong> fuselage to<br />
accommodate <strong>the</strong> rear cockpit.<br />
• <strong>the</strong> gun and its installation components<br />
have been removed.<br />
• A central under-fuselage air intake for<br />
<strong>the</strong> environmental Control system (eCs)<br />
replaces <strong>the</strong> twin intakes of <strong>the</strong> single-seat<br />
version.<br />
• redesigned avionics and eCs installation,<br />
including new access doors.<br />
<strong>the</strong> two-seater retains <strong>the</strong> full operational<br />
capability of <strong>the</strong> single-seater and <strong>is</strong> also<br />
available for type conversion, tactical weapons<br />
training and more specialized m<strong>is</strong>sions.<br />
not only does <strong>the</strong> two-seater incorporate<br />
many advanced features such as extended<br />
armament and electronic capabilities, but<br />
also commonality between components<br />
and equipment utilized in <strong>the</strong> single-seater<br />
ensuring life cycle costs are minimized.<br />
<strong>the</strong> rear cockpit <strong>is</strong> also equipped with <strong>the</strong><br />
same head-down d<strong>is</strong>plays and controls as<br />
those used in <strong>the</strong> front cockpit.<br />
4
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen<br />
sinGle-seater<br />
Dimensions<br />
span (incl. launchers)<br />
Length (excl. pitot tube)<br />
height overall<br />
Wheel track<br />
Wheel base<br />
8.4 m<br />
14.1 m<br />
4.5 m<br />
2.4 m<br />
5.2 m<br />
Weights<br />
empty weight 6.8 tonnes<br />
internal fuel >2.0 tonnes<br />
total load capacity 5.3 tonnes<br />
Max take-off weight 14.0 tonnes<br />
single-seater,two-seater;<br />
same operational capaBility<br />
two-seater<br />
Dimensions<br />
span (incl. launchers)<br />
Length (excl. pitot tube)<br />
height overall<br />
Wheel track<br />
Wheel base<br />
8.4 m<br />
14.8 m<br />
4.5 m<br />
2.4 m<br />
5.9 m<br />
Weights<br />
empty weight 7.1 tonnes<br />
internal fuel >2.0 tonnes<br />
total load capacity 5.3 tonnes<br />
Max take-off weight 14.0 tonnes<br />
5
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen<br />
Knowing where <strong>your</strong><br />
friends and enemies are<br />
A versatile multi-role capability <strong>is</strong> <strong>the</strong> key to defeating <strong>the</strong> threats of today<br />
and tomorrow. Incorporating a state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art weapon system, <strong>Gripen</strong><br />
possesses a look-down/shoot-down capability for engaging aircraft,<br />
m<strong>is</strong>siles, and even <strong>the</strong> smallest, low-flying targets. <strong>Gripen</strong> <strong>is</strong> difficult to<br />
match in any air combat situation.<br />
<strong>Gripen</strong>’s superior Beyond V<strong>is</strong>ual Range<br />
(BVR) Air-to-Air combat capability <strong>is</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
result of high performance radar combined<br />
with <strong>the</strong> fighter’s low IR, radar and v<strong>is</strong>ual<br />
signatures. During an intercept, <strong>Gripen</strong> can<br />
engage multiple targets simultaneously with<br />
highly advanced active radar-guided BVR<br />
m<strong>is</strong>siles. The world’s most advanced in-service<br />
data link not only provides unique targeting<br />
capabilities but also allow <strong>the</strong> pilot to<br />
communicate real-time information with<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r elements of <strong>the</strong> defence network<br />
whilst remaining undetected by <strong>the</strong> enemy.<br />
<strong>Gripen</strong> has outstanding agility and high<br />
instantaneous turn rates giving unrivalled<br />
performance in close combat situations.<br />
A full authority digital ‘Fly-By-Wire’ flight<br />
control system enables carefree handling<br />
throughout all areas of <strong>the</strong> flight envelope.<br />
The pilot can concentrate on <strong>the</strong> m<strong>is</strong>sion<br />
at hand and be fully confident that <strong>the</strong><br />
fighter will always respond with maximum<br />
efficiency, performance and safety.<br />
These capabilities, when used in conjunction<br />
with <strong>the</strong> optional Helmet Mounted D<strong>is</strong>play<br />
(HMD) and new generation Within V<strong>is</strong>ual<br />
Range (WVR) m<strong>is</strong>siles, makes <strong>Gripen</strong><br />
unbeatable in close combat.<br />
Designed to fulfil an extensive range of<br />
operational roles and having an Air-to-Air<br />
refuelling probe, <strong>Gripen</strong> can perform attack<br />
m<strong>is</strong>sions with self-escorting capability.<br />
Equipped with advanced smart weapons,<br />
<strong>Gripen</strong> <strong>is</strong> able to detect and destroy a wide<br />
variety of targets, even at night or in poor<br />
wea<strong>the</strong>r conditions.<br />
6
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen<br />
An unrivalled mix of simplicity and<br />
soph<strong>is</strong>tication “Don’t need – don’t show”<br />
Information and situation awareness are key factors in having <strong>the</strong> winning edge.<br />
The ability to acquire, retrieve, process, share and d<strong>is</strong>play tactical information –<br />
such as positional data for hostile and friendly units, m<strong>is</strong>sile engagement zones,<br />
and information from radar warning receivers – enables <strong>Gripen</strong> pilots to operate<br />
and interact effectively, whilst avoiding exposure to enemy fire.<br />
<strong>Gripen</strong> <strong>is</strong> fitted with <strong>the</strong> Tactical<br />
Information Data Link System (TIDLS)<br />
and an optional NATO-standard Link 16<br />
data link system, both of which allow secure<br />
and high-speed sharing of data with o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
platforms. Using <strong>the</strong>se data links, one<br />
<strong>Gripen</strong> can relay tactical information and<br />
target data to o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Gripen</strong>s, or o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
friendly fighters operating in <strong>the</strong> combat<br />
zone. Th<strong>is</strong> secure mode of operation<br />
permits data to be transferred to and from<br />
command and control centres as well as<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r platforms, such as tankers and<br />
Airborne Early Warning (AEW) aircraft<br />
and provides a tactical winning edge.<br />
Central to <strong>Gripen</strong>’s fighting capability, <strong>the</strong><br />
TIDLS enables <strong>the</strong> pilot to obtain qualitative<br />
data from o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Gripen</strong>s whilst <strong>the</strong> optional<br />
Link 16 provides access to an even greater<br />
quantity of information from o<strong>the</strong>r Link 16<br />
platforms. These data links increase group<br />
information and situation awareness, enable<br />
tactical surpr<strong>is</strong>e and enhance <strong>the</strong> capability<br />
of force interaction. Capable of significantly<br />
improving levels of combat effectiveness,<br />
data links are invaluable tools when<br />
controlling <strong>the</strong> battlefield and give <strong>Gripen</strong><br />
a flexible and dec<strong>is</strong>ive prec<strong>is</strong>ion attack<br />
capability when used alongside <strong>the</strong> Litening<br />
GIII FLIR/LDP targeting pod.<br />
To ease pilot workload and take full advantage<br />
of <strong>the</strong> extensive amount of available information,<br />
a very efficient Human-Machine Interface<br />
(HMI) has been designed around <strong>the</strong> <strong>Gripen</strong><br />
pilot. A combination of highly integrated<br />
system functionality, carefully designed<br />
cockpit controls and intuitive d<strong>is</strong>plays provide<br />
<strong>the</strong> pilot with an outstanding level of<br />
information and situation awareness, vital<br />
in combat situations.<br />
7
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen<br />
Minimizing <strong>the</strong><br />
log<strong>is</strong>tics footprint<br />
From <strong>the</strong> outset, <strong>Gripen</strong> was designed to<br />
execute operations not only from small<br />
bases such as road strips, but also extremely<br />
short or battle-damaged runways.<br />
The ability to deploy swiftly with minimum<br />
resources was a basic requirement of <strong>the</strong><br />
Swed<strong>is</strong>h Armed Forces when <strong>Gripen</strong> was<br />
first conceived.<br />
Th<strong>is</strong> original capability has since been fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />
enhanced with <strong>the</strong> incorporation of fully<br />
NATO compatible ground servicing connectors,<br />
utilization of NATO-standard aircraft<br />
fuel and o<strong>the</strong>r replen<strong>is</strong>hable consumables,<br />
as well as <strong>the</strong> prov<strong>is</strong>ion of NATO-standard<br />
cross-servicing maintenance documentation.<br />
Turn-Around<br />
Reliability<br />
Testability – BIT<br />
Minimal personnel required for refuelling<br />
and rearming<br />
High reliability minimizing time on ground<br />
Fast, efficient and user-friendly fault localization<br />
and <strong>is</strong>olation<br />
All <strong>the</strong>se features result in a minimal log<strong>is</strong>tics footprint. For example, all<br />
<strong>the</strong> equipment (inclusive of all GSE and spares) required to support a<br />
four-week deployment with ten <strong>Gripen</strong>s would occupy less than half<br />
of a C-130 Hercules’ cargo hold. Ideal when operating <strong>Gripen</strong> in <strong>the</strong><br />
Expeditionary Role.<br />
Maintainability All major avionic LRUs placed within a readily<br />
– Accessibility accessible central bay<br />
Maintainability<br />
Minimized Time<br />
Power Supply<br />
Majority of access panels operate without GSE<br />
& placed within easy reach from ground level<br />
Autonomus operation through <strong>the</strong><br />
Auxiliary Power Unit (APU)<br />
Maintainability No specific support equipment needed for access<br />
– Engine to <strong>the</strong> engine bay, mini-ho<strong>is</strong>t used for removal<br />
Maintenance<br />
System<br />
Ground Support<br />
Equipment<br />
M<strong>is</strong>sion Support<br />
Maintenance Ground Support System (MGSS)<br />
designed to allow ease of fleet management<br />
irrespective of location<br />
Minimal mobile and multi purpose<br />
Fully mobile – allowing m<strong>is</strong>sion planning,<br />
rehearsal, analys<strong>is</strong>, m<strong>is</strong>sion debriefing/evaluation<br />
and training<br />
9
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen<br />
Delivering <strong>the</strong> highest<br />
operational availability<br />
While minimum cost <strong>is</strong> one priority, of<br />
equal importance are fighter availability<br />
and <strong>the</strong> support costs throughout <strong>the</strong> life<br />
cycle. So too, <strong>is</strong> <strong>the</strong> capacity of <strong>the</strong> support<br />
system to provide <strong>the</strong> required resources<br />
where and when needed. The advanced<br />
m<strong>is</strong>sion support system has been conceived<br />
to ensure that <strong>Gripen</strong> can meet and sustain<br />
extremely high operational availability<br />
requirements. Combined with <strong>the</strong> multirole<br />
capabilities of <strong>the</strong> fighter, and its<br />
top-class m<strong>is</strong>sion effectiveness, <strong>Gripen</strong>’s<br />
outstanding availability performance<br />
represents a true force multiplier.<br />
Textbook references and <strong>the</strong>oretical<br />
calculations have <strong>the</strong>ir place, but in <strong>the</strong><br />
final analys<strong>is</strong> it <strong>is</strong> practical applications<br />
that count. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> where <strong>Gripen</strong> excels.<br />
An operational turnaround for a typical<br />
Air-to-Air m<strong>is</strong>sion takes ten minutes for a<br />
<strong>Gripen</strong> using minimal support equipment<br />
and only six personnel.<br />
A typical hot engine change takes less than<br />
one hour using only a minimum amount<br />
of equipment and personnel. Because of<br />
<strong>the</strong> manner in which <strong>the</strong> <strong>Gripen</strong> system <strong>is</strong><br />
configured, no special checks are required<br />
following installation.<br />
Applying an on-condition maintenance<br />
philosophy, wherever possible, fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />
minimizes scheduled maintenance.<br />
The chart below shows that <strong>Gripen</strong> has fewer<br />
failures than its competitors. The Mean<br />
Time Between Failures (MTBF) for <strong>Gripen</strong><br />
<strong>is</strong> 7.6 hours compared to its competitors<br />
with a corresponding mean time between<br />
failures averaging 4.1 hours. When a fault<br />
occurs, it <strong>is</strong> quickly rectified and <strong>the</strong> fighter<br />
<strong>is</strong> returned to service with <strong>the</strong> minimum of<br />
delay. A repair takes an average of 2.5 hours<br />
on a <strong>Gripen</strong> as opposed to 4.2 hours Mean<br />
Time To Repair (MTTR) on a previous<br />
generation aircraft. In short, a <strong>Gripen</strong><br />
delivers more time in <strong>the</strong> air than anything<br />
else on <strong>the</strong> market.<br />
48 Hours<br />
<strong>Gripen</strong><br />
Airtime<br />
7.6 hrs<br />
Maint.<br />
2.5 hrs<br />
Airtime<br />
7.6 hrs<br />
Maint.<br />
2.5 hrs<br />
Airtime<br />
7.6 hrs<br />
Maint.<br />
2.5 hrs<br />
Airtime<br />
7.6 hrs<br />
Maint.<br />
2.5 hrs<br />
Airtime<br />
7.6 hrs<br />
Airtime 38 Elapsed Hours<br />
Maintenance 10 Elapsed Hours<br />
Previous Generation Aircraft<br />
Airtime<br />
4.1 hrs<br />
Maint.<br />
4.2 hrs<br />
Airtime<br />
4.1 hrs<br />
Maint.<br />
4.2 hrs<br />
Airtime<br />
4.1 hrs<br />
Maint.<br />
4.2 hrs<br />
Airtime<br />
4.1 hrs<br />
Maint.<br />
4.2 hrs<br />
Airtime<br />
4.1 hrs<br />
Maint.<br />
4.2 hrs<br />
Airtime<br />
4.1 hrs<br />
Airtime 24.6 Elapsed Hours<br />
Maintenance 23.4 Elapsed Hours<br />
10
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen<br />
Not only <strong>is</strong> <strong>Gripen</strong> <strong>the</strong> most reliable true<br />
multi-role fighter available on <strong>the</strong> world<br />
market today, it also has <strong>the</strong> lowest through<br />
life support costs compared with any o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
fighters in its class. Providing a level of<br />
unrivalled flexibility, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Gripen</strong>’s support<br />
package <strong>is</strong> dev<strong>is</strong>ed to allow <strong>the</strong> customer<br />
to choose <strong>the</strong> level of support and resulting<br />
dependency that <strong>the</strong>y w<strong>is</strong>h to have with<br />
<strong>the</strong> prime contractor. <strong>Saab</strong> <strong>is</strong> committed to<br />
providing cost-effective through life support<br />
for its customers. To fulfil th<strong>is</strong> commitment<br />
<strong>Saab</strong> offers a follow-on support contract<br />
that includes a range of products and<br />
services all of which can be tailored to each<br />
customer’s specific needs.<br />
high mtBf<br />
low mttr<br />
more time in <strong>the</strong> air<br />
The following range of services<br />
can be provided:<br />
spares re-prov<strong>is</strong>ioning covering:<br />
• Maintenance, repair and Overhaul (MrO)<br />
of components and aircraft<br />
• re-supply of spares for Level 1<br />
maintenance<br />
extensions to <strong>the</strong> support services provided in<br />
<strong>the</strong> initial acqu<strong>is</strong>ition contract, such as:<br />
• technical publication amendments<br />
• Query response<br />
• service bulletins<br />
• field service representatives<br />
• sustained engineering; securing continued<br />
airworthiness of delivered products<br />
11
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen<br />
lean and mean<br />
gripen qualifi es as <strong>the</strong> most reliable true multi-role fi ghter aircraft available<br />
in <strong>the</strong> world today. Operators can expect fewer failures, less maintenance,<br />
less down-time, and <strong>the</strong> lowest support costs of any fi ghter in its class.<br />
The pers<strong>is</strong>tent pursuit of excellence also<br />
extends to maintainability and testability<br />
where, again, <strong>Gripen</strong> leads <strong>the</strong> field. With a<br />
Mean Time To Repair (MTTR) of 2.5 man<br />
hours per flying hour, and less than five<br />
maintenance hours per flying hour, <strong>Gripen</strong><br />
<strong>is</strong> easier to maintain and requires fewer<br />
personnel, fewer spares, less ground support<br />
equipment and less downtime than its<br />
competitors. These inherent design<br />
character<strong>is</strong>tics not only deliver <strong>the</strong> lowest<br />
initial support package but also ensure <strong>the</strong><br />
lowest through life support cost and an<br />
unbeatable price/performance ratio.<br />
The cost estimation relationship model<br />
shown below has been compiled using<br />
aircraft acqu<strong>is</strong>ition costs and key support<br />
parameters, such as Mean Time Between<br />
Failures (MTBFs) and Maintenance<br />
Man-Hours per Flying Hour (MMH/FH).<br />
Hard evidence for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Gripen</strong> data ex<strong>is</strong>ts in<br />
<strong>the</strong> form of data taken from <strong>the</strong> stringent<br />
evaluation programme run by <strong>the</strong> Swed<strong>is</strong>h<br />
Armed Forces.<br />
All <strong>the</strong> data <strong>is</strong> obtained from public domain<br />
sources such as seminars, internet sites and<br />
contractor briefings. The compar<strong>is</strong>on shows<br />
<strong>the</strong> competitor data for each cost element as<br />
a percentage of <strong>Gripen</strong>’s costs. For example,<br />
if a competitors operating and support cost<br />
were twice as much as <strong>Gripen</strong>, <strong>the</strong> bar chart<br />
would read 200%.<br />
As <strong>Gripen</strong> <strong>is</strong> still only at <strong>the</strong> beginning of its<br />
life cycle it will witness continuous<br />
improvements for its operating air forces<br />
for up to <strong>the</strong> next thirty years. Customers<br />
selecting <strong>Gripen</strong> on <strong>the</strong> bas<strong>is</strong> of <strong>the</strong>se proven<br />
benefits can look forward to continued<br />
<strong>future</strong> reductions in <strong>the</strong> cost of support and<br />
enhancements to <strong>the</strong> operational capability<br />
of <strong>the</strong> weapon system.<br />
index<br />
450<br />
relative life cycle cost (lcc)<br />
“suBstantially lower<br />
life cycle costs<br />
than its competitors”<br />
400<br />
350<br />
gripen<br />
new generation single engine<br />
new generation twin engine<br />
a/c investment:<br />
unit fly-away cost.<br />
300<br />
250<br />
200<br />
150<br />
100<br />
50<br />
0<br />
A/C investment<br />
initial prov<strong>is</strong>ion<br />
package<br />
Maintenance<br />
petrol, Oil<br />
& Lubricants<br />
Initial Prov<strong>is</strong>ion Package: Cost for initial repair<br />
parts and lifetime investment in spares, special<br />
support equipment, technical data packages, training<br />
equipment and a variety of contractor services<br />
required to provide initial support for <strong>the</strong> aircraft.<br />
Maintenance: Cost for maintenance, repair,<br />
overhaul and mandatory modifi cations. including<br />
depot level spares replen<strong>is</strong>hment and labour cost.<br />
Petrol, Oil & Lubricants: Cost for fuel,<br />
oil and lubricants.<br />
12
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen<br />
Training to maximize<br />
fighter potential<br />
The highest quality pilot and ground<br />
crew training <strong>is</strong> a pre-requ<strong>is</strong>ite if <strong>the</strong> full<br />
potential of a modern fighter aircraft <strong>is</strong> to<br />
be realized. Training has taken on even<br />
greater significance with <strong>the</strong> advent of true<br />
multi-role fighters such as <strong>Gripen</strong>, enabling<br />
personnel to undertake a broader range of<br />
activities. The full potential of <strong>the</strong> aircraft<br />
and its systems can only be realized if pilots<br />
and ground crew are properly trained.<br />
The <strong>Gripen</strong> training concept guarantees<br />
safe, efficient and effective training. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong><br />
achieved through <strong>the</strong> use of real aircraft<br />
and syn<strong>the</strong>tic ground-based systems such<br />
as simulators, part-task trainers and<br />
computer-aided learning tools.<br />
State-of-<strong>the</strong> art training functions<br />
embedded in <strong>the</strong> fighter, such as aiming<br />
and delivery modes of simulated weapons,<br />
along with dedicated systems for both<br />
tactical planning capability and m<strong>is</strong>sion<br />
rehearsal and evaluation provide a solid<br />
base for high quality pilot training.<br />
The fighter´s on-board digital recording<br />
system <strong>is</strong> used to replay <strong>the</strong> m<strong>is</strong>sion in a<br />
ground-based evaluation system designed<br />
to assess pilot and system performance.<br />
Th<strong>is</strong> can include analys<strong>is</strong> of weapon<br />
delivery results and overall tactical<br />
scenarios. Video replay can also be<br />
performed in <strong>the</strong> aircraft using <strong>the</strong> colour<br />
Multi-Function D<strong>is</strong>play (MFD) system.<br />
In addition to its operational role, <strong>the</strong><br />
two-seater version of <strong>Gripen</strong>, with its<br />
almost identical cockpits, facilitates<br />
efficient basic type conversion and tactical<br />
system training.<br />
Through extensive use of Built-In-Test<br />
(BIT) functions, fault diagnos<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> much<br />
simpler for <strong>the</strong> ground crew. Maintenance<br />
requirements are also reduced through<br />
high reliability and short repair times.<br />
Consequently, <strong>Gripen</strong>’s ground crew<br />
training concept <strong>is</strong> based around <strong>the</strong> use<br />
of multi-skilled personnel as opposed to<br />
<strong>the</strong> traditional single skilled personnel<br />
approach.<br />
14
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen<br />
Benefi tting from <strong>the</strong> use of <strong>the</strong> latest technologies, systems, aerodynamics<br />
and modular avionics architecture, gripen has been designed with <strong>the</strong> aim<br />
of making <strong>future</strong> enhancements straightforward and affordable. By virtue of<br />
<strong>the</strong> programmes already put in place by <strong>the</strong> swed<strong>is</strong>h customer, <strong>the</strong> gripen<br />
system <strong>is</strong> <strong>the</strong> subject of on-going improvement processes geared to deliver<br />
capability, functionality and performance enhancements above and beyond<br />
<strong>the</strong> original specifi cation. As well as operational capability, many of <strong>the</strong>se are<br />
aimed at fur<strong>the</strong>r improvements to supportability.<br />
secure lonG-term<br />
enhancement<br />
Recognizing that every customer has unique<br />
requirements that evolve and change during<br />
<strong>the</strong> in-service life of <strong>the</strong> weapons systems,<br />
<strong>Saab</strong> has launched <strong>the</strong> <strong>Gripen</strong> Demonstrator<br />
programme. Aimed at demonstrating <strong>future</strong><br />
technologies and capabilities, th<strong>is</strong> programme<br />
will complement and fur<strong>the</strong>r enhance <strong>Gripen</strong>’s<br />
on-going technology insertion programme<br />
<strong>the</strong>reby ensuring it remains at <strong>the</strong> cuttingedge<br />
of fighter aircraft performance and<br />
capability well beyond 2040.<br />
It <strong>is</strong> for th<strong>is</strong> reason that no customers<br />
will be locked into any specific aircraft<br />
configuration. Th<strong>is</strong> choice and flexibility<br />
<strong>is</strong> absolutely critical to <strong>the</strong> success of<br />
<strong>Gripen</strong>, as export customers will account<br />
for a significant percentage of <strong>the</strong> fighter’s<br />
total sales.<br />
Th<strong>is</strong> facility <strong>is</strong> not available when a<br />
manufacturer depends on a domestic<br />
market for <strong>the</strong> bulk of aircraft sales, or<br />
in <strong>the</strong> case of complex multi-national<br />
manufacturing programmes.<br />
When it comes to <strong>Gripen</strong>, export<br />
customers can expect a higher level of<br />
customization at <strong>the</strong> time of initial sale and<br />
greater influence over, and participation<br />
in, <strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> enhancement programmes<br />
than any competitor can hope to offer.<br />
For example, a Letter Of Agreement has<br />
been signed by Norway and <strong>Saab</strong> regarding<br />
co-operation in development work on <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>future</strong> versions of <strong>Gripen</strong>.<br />
15
Meet <strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>the</strong> gripen <strong>is</strong> gripen fighter<br />
gripen – advanced<br />
weapons flexibility<br />
feedback from <strong>the</strong> recent confl icts in <strong>the</strong> Balkans, Afghan<strong>is</strong>tan and<br />
iraq has confi rmed that operational requirements are changing.<br />
users of airborne platforms have also recognized th<strong>is</strong> trend and are<br />
<strong>the</strong>mselves imposing appropriate demands on equipment and<br />
systems suppliers. users no longer want a specifi c aircraft for each<br />
operational role. <strong>the</strong>y require a multi-role platform that <strong>is</strong> capable of<br />
undertaking all roles (Air-to-Air, Air-to-ground, maritime strike and<br />
reconna<strong>is</strong>sance).<br />
gripen has been developed to meet a wide range of operational<br />
requirements which include a variety of m<strong>is</strong>sions. <strong>the</strong> multi-role<br />
capability of gripen and its ability to change roles in <strong>the</strong> air at <strong>the</strong> press<br />
of a button results in a unique swing-role, multi-m<strong>is</strong>sion fl exibility.<br />
to fulfi ll <strong>the</strong> various m<strong>is</strong>sions that gripen could be asked to undertake,<br />
<strong>the</strong> fi ghter has a variety of stores integrated and freedom of choice<br />
when it comes to <strong>the</strong> nationality of <strong>the</strong> weapons supplier.<br />
<strong>the</strong> customer has <strong>the</strong> choice to match gripen toge<strong>the</strong>r with stores<br />
from <strong>the</strong> united states of America, europe and o<strong>the</strong>r regions of <strong>the</strong><br />
world, or from indigenous suppliers.<br />
16
<strong>the</strong> <strong>future</strong> <strong>is</strong> gripen<br />
MULTI-ROLE<br />
CAPABILITY<br />
Pylon station 1 2 3 4 5 3 2 1<br />
Air-to-Air IR<br />
M<strong>is</strong>siles<br />
Air-to-Air Radar<br />
M<strong>is</strong>siles<br />
Air-to-Surface<br />
M<strong>is</strong>siles<br />
Smart Bombs<br />
Anti-ship M<strong>is</strong>siles<br />
Bombs<br />
Stand-off weapons<br />
ECM Pod<br />
Recce Pods<br />
FLIR/LDP Pod<br />
AACMI Pod<br />
Fuel Tanks<br />
27 mm Gun G
IRIS-T<br />
(Air-to-Air<br />
IR M<strong>is</strong>sile)<br />
R-DARTER<br />
(Air-to-Air RR m<strong>is</strong>sile)<br />
AIM-9X SIDEWINDER<br />
(Air-to-Air IR M<strong>is</strong>sile)<br />
PYTHON 4/5<br />
(Air-to-Air IR M<strong>is</strong>sile)<br />
A-DARTER<br />
(Air-to-Air IR M<strong>is</strong>sile)<br />
AIM-9 SIDEWINDER<br />
(Air-to-Air IR M<strong>is</strong>sile)<br />
AIM-132 ASRAAM<br />
(Air-to-Air IR M<strong>is</strong>sile)<br />
DERBY<br />
(Air-to-Air RR M<strong>is</strong>sile)<br />
SDB GBU39/B<br />
(Smart Bomb)<br />
AIM-120 AMRAAM<br />
(Air-to-Air RR M<strong>is</strong>sile)<br />
Paveway III<br />
GBU-22/-24<br />
(Smart Bomb)<br />
Paveway II<br />
GBU-10/-12/-16<br />
(Smart Bomb)<br />
RBS15<br />
(Anti-Ship M<strong>is</strong>sile)<br />
LIZARD II/III<br />
(Smart Bomb)<br />
LITENING GIII<br />
FLIR/LDP Pod<br />
EHUD/FPR<br />
(ACCMI Pod)<br />
SPICE<br />
(Smart Bomb)<br />
Mk80 Series<br />
(General Purpose Bombs)<br />
The graphical representations herein are art<strong>is</strong>tic impressions based on <strong>the</strong> latest available information within<br />
<strong>the</strong> Public Domain and should not be taken as establ<strong>is</strong>hing any commitments on <strong>the</strong> part of <strong>Gripen</strong> International.
METEOR<br />
(Air-to-Air RR M<strong>is</strong>sile)<br />
FUEL DROP TANK<br />
BOQ-X300<br />
(ECM Pod)<br />
JDAM/JDAM-ER<br />
GBU-31/-32/-38<br />
(Smart Bomb)<br />
AGM-65 Maverick<br />
(Air-to-Surface M<strong>is</strong>sile)<br />
BRIMSTONE<br />
(Air-to-Surface M<strong>is</strong>sile)<br />
VICON 18/72C<br />
(Reconna<strong>is</strong>sance Pod)<br />
RECCELITE<br />
(Reconna<strong>is</strong>sance Pod)<br />
TAURUS KEPD 350<br />
(Stand-off Weapon)<br />
AGM-154 JSOW<br />
(Stand-off Weapon)<br />
MRPS<br />
(Reconna<strong>is</strong>sance Pod)<br />
3D STUDIO MAX art<strong>is</strong>t: ESKIL NYHOLM 2005<br />
LAYOUT: PER GUSTAVSSON
1. <strong>Gripen</strong> C Cockpit<br />
2. Pitot tube<br />
3. Vortex generating strakes<br />
4. Glass-fibre radome<br />
5. Automatic Direction Finder (ADF) Antenna<br />
6. Ericsson PS-05 multi-mode radar<br />
7. Cockpit front pressure bulkhead<br />
8. Yaw vane (Under forward fuselage and out of view)<br />
9. Lower Ultra High Frequency (UHF) antenna<br />
(Under forward fuselage and out of view)<br />
10. Incidence vane<br />
11. Formation lighting strip<br />
12. Rudder pedals<br />
13. Windscreen<br />
14. Wide angle Head Up D<strong>is</strong>play (HUD)<br />
15. Cockpit canopy, hinged to port<br />
16. Canopy breaker Miniature Detonating Cord (MDC)<br />
17. Starboard air intake<br />
18. Martin-Baker Mk10L zero-zero ejection seat<br />
19. Cockpit rear pressure bulkhead<br />
20. Engine throttle lever<br />
21. Port side console panel<br />
22. Cockpit section composite skin panelling<br />
23. Nose wheel door with integral taxying light<br />
24. Retraction actuator<br />
25. Twin-wheel nose undercarriage<br />
26. Hydraulic steering jacks<br />
27. 27 mm gun<br />
28. Port air intake<br />
29. Boundary layer splitter plate<br />
30. Air conditioning system heat exchanger intake duct<br />
31. Avionics equipment compartment, access<br />
via nose wheel bay<br />
32. Retractable, telescopic flight refuelling probe<br />
33. Cockpit rear avionics shelf<br />
34. Starboard canard foreplane<br />
35. Global Positioning System (GPS) antenna<br />
36. Fuselage strake, port and starboard<br />
37. Heat exchanger and exhaust ducts<br />
38. Environmental control system equipment for<br />
cabin pressur<strong>is</strong>ation and equipment cooling<br />
39. Self sealing fuel tank between intake ducts<br />
40. Canard foreplane hydraulic actuator<br />
41. Refuelling probe hinged door<br />
42. Foreplane hinge mounting trunion<br />
43. Port intake ducting<br />
44. Temperature probe<br />
45. Port navigation light<br />
46. Gun ammunition door<br />
47. Circuit breaker access panel<br />
48. Formation lighting strips<br />
49. Port canard foreplane carbon-fibre<br />
composite structure<br />
50. Centre-fuselage aluminium alloy frame structure<br />
51. Aluminium alloy skin panelling<br />
52. Dorsal Very High Frequency (VHF) antenna<br />
53. Optional TACtical Air Navigation (TACAN) antenna<br />
54. Dorsal spine fairing<br />
55. Central fuselage integral fuel tank<br />
56. Port hydraulic reservoir, dual system<br />
57. Wing attachment fuselage main frames<br />
58. Engine compressor intake<br />
59. Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) antenna<br />
60. Wing attachment carbon-fibre composite cover panel<br />
61. Starboard wing integral fuel tank<br />
62. Fuel system piping<br />
63. Leading edge dog-tooth<br />
64. Starboard leading edge two-segment manoeuvring flap<br />
65. Wing tip launcher and Radar Warning Receiver (RWR)<br />
antennas<br />
66. starboard rear position light<br />
67. Starboard outboard elevon<br />
68. Starboard inboard elevon<br />
69. Overwing elevon actuator housing<br />
70. Bleed air spill duct<br />
71. Formation lighting strips<br />
72. Automatic flight control system equipment<br />
73. Fin root attachment joints<br />
74. Rudder hydraulic actuator<br />
75. Carbon-fibre skin panelling with honeycomb substrate<br />
76. Flight control system dynamic pressure sensor<br />
77. Radar warning antenna<br />
78. Fincap UHF/VHF antenna<br />
79. Integrated Landing System (ILS) antenna<br />
80. Strobe light / anti coll<strong>is</strong>ion beacon<br />
81. Carbon-fibre composite rudder<br />
82. Variable area afterburner nozzle<br />
83. Nozzle control actuator (3)<br />
84. Port airbrake panel, closed<br />
85. Airbrake hydraulic jack<br />
86. Afterburner ducting<br />
34<br />
87. VolvoAero Corp RM12<br />
afterburning turbofan engine<br />
1<br />
13<br />
14<br />
17<br />
16<br />
21<br />
15<br />
18<br />
20<br />
19<br />
29<br />
33<br />
31<br />
32<br />
65<br />
64<br />
63<br />
103<br />
115<br />
52<br />
36<br />
35<br />
37<br />
39<br />
38<br />
41<br />
40<br />
42<br />
43 44<br />
30<br />
47<br />
27<br />
46<br />
45<br />
48<br />
5<br />
12<br />
22<br />
28<br />
7<br />
10<br />
11<br />
24<br />
23<br />
26<br />
6<br />
8<br />
9<br />
4<br />
25<br />
2<br />
3
80<br />
78<br />
79<br />
81<br />
66<br />
82<br />
67<br />
77<br />
83<br />
75<br />
68<br />
76<br />
74<br />
73<br />
84<br />
61<br />
69<br />
70<br />
71<br />
72<br />
87<br />
86<br />
85<br />
60<br />
59<br />
88<br />
Original art<strong>is</strong>t:<br />
58<br />
94<br />
53<br />
54<br />
57 89<br />
93<br />
95<br />
Computer art<strong>is</strong>t:<br />
56<br />
51<br />
55<br />
109<br />
90<br />
62<br />
91<br />
92<br />
96<br />
97<br />
50<br />
110<br />
108<br />
111<br />
107<br />
106<br />
98<br />
101<br />
112<br />
105<br />
100<br />
49<br />
114<br />
113<br />
102<br />
99<br />
104<br />
88. Auxiliary Power Unit (APU)<br />
89. Ventral airframe-mounted accessory equipment gearbox<br />
90. Titanium wing root attachment fittings<br />
91. Port wing integral fuel tank<br />
92. Multi-spar wing panel primary structure<br />
93. Inboard elevon hydraulic actuator<br />
94. Port inboard elevon<br />
95. Elevon carbon-fibre skin panelling<br />
with honeycomb substrate<br />
96. Port outboard elevon<br />
97. Rear quadrant radar warning antenna<br />
98. Wing tip m<strong>is</strong>sile launch rail<br />
99. Port forward quadrant radar warning antenna<br />
100. Leading edge manoeuvring flap, outboard segment<br />
101. Wing panel carbon-fibre skin panelling<br />
102. Port wing outboard NATO store compatible pylon<br />
103. Starboard wing outboard NATO store compatible pylon<br />
104. Port mainwheel<br />
105. Leading edge manoeuvring flap, inboard segment<br />
106. Leading edge flap-powered hinge actuator<br />
107. Landing light<br />
108. Main undercarriage leg strut<br />
109. Hydraulic retraction jack<br />
110. Leading edge operating torque shaft from<br />
central drive motor<br />
111. Mainwheel leg drag/breaker strut<br />
112. Fixed inboard leading edge segment<br />
113. Mainwheel door, closed after cycling of undercarriage<br />
114. Port wing inboard “wet” NATO store compatible pylon<br />
115. Starboard wing inboard “wet” NATO store<br />
compatible pylon
www.saabgroup.com<br />
www.gripen.com