Doing Business in - JHI
Doing Business in - JHI
Doing Business in - JHI
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<strong>Do<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Bus<strong>in</strong>ess</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />
Liechtenste<strong>in</strong><br />
Valuation of Assets<br />
Formation and organisation expenses<br />
If provided for <strong>in</strong> the statutes, bylaws, articles, etc., or by<br />
resolution of the company’s supreme body, formation<br />
and organisation expenses may be deferred and<br />
amortised over a period not exceed<strong>in</strong>g five years.<br />
Fixed assets<br />
Real estate, property, build<strong>in</strong>gs, mach<strong>in</strong>ery, equipment<br />
and vehicles must be carried at not more than cost less<br />
appropriate provision for depreciation. If these assets are<br />
Expenses aris<strong>in</strong>g from expansion or reorganisation of the<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess may be treated <strong>in</strong> the same way.<br />
<strong>in</strong>sured, the total amount covered must be <strong>in</strong>dicated <strong>in</strong><br />
the balance sheet or <strong>in</strong> the notes.<br />
Intangible assets<br />
Patents, trademarks, know-how, and similar <strong>in</strong>tangibles<br />
must be stated at not more than cost less appropriate<br />
amortisation (usually over five years).<br />
Inventories<br />
Raw material, work-<strong>in</strong>-progress and f<strong>in</strong>ished goods must<br />
be valued at amounts not exceed<strong>in</strong>g the lower of cost or<br />
market. Cost <strong>in</strong>cludes related <strong>in</strong>terest and other<br />
expenses <strong>in</strong>curred, which may be capitalised. Market<br />
price may be actual quotations if available (e.g. for<br />
commodities) or net sales price less appropriate sales<br />
expenses.<br />
Quoted securities<br />
Carry<strong>in</strong>g value must not exceed the lower of cost or the<br />
average price dur<strong>in</strong>g the most recent month. Cost may<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude related capitalised <strong>in</strong>terest.<br />
Unquoted securities<br />
Non-marketable securities, e.g., <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> affiliated<br />
or associated companies, must be carried at not more<br />
than cost adjusted for any dim<strong>in</strong>ution <strong>in</strong> value. Accrued<br />
<strong>in</strong>come (dividends already declared or current <strong>in</strong>terest)<br />
may be taken <strong>in</strong>to account.<br />
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DOING BUSINESS IN LIECHTENSTEIN