Sample Test Paper - Aga Khan University
Sample Test Paper - Aga Khan University
Sample Test Paper - Aga Khan University
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PhD in Health Sciences<br />
2010<br />
The <strong>Aga</strong> <strong>Khan</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />
Medical College<br />
Faculty of Health Sciences<br />
ADMISSION TEST – INFORMATION FOR APPLICANTS<br />
Admission <strong>Test</strong> Centre<br />
Date and venue of the test centres have been indicated on the Admit Card. Applicants should<br />
indicate one centre of their choice in the space provided in the Application Form.<br />
In case the Admit Card does not reach you on time, you are advised to take the <strong>Test</strong> at a<br />
convenient Centre bringing a photocopy of the application form and photo ID with you for<br />
identification.<br />
The <strong>University</strong> has not authorized any publications or any preparatory classes for this <strong>Test</strong>.<br />
Structure of the <strong>Test</strong><br />
The total duration of the admission test would be 2 hours and 30 minutes<br />
All questions carry equal marks, there is no negative marking.<br />
The test paper is divided into various sections comprising multiple choice questions.<br />
Distribution of the questions in various sections is as follows:<br />
Section I<br />
This section comprises two components which aim to test competency in the English language:<br />
Component 1: 30 multiple choice questions to test structure, cohesion and vocabulary.<br />
Component 2: a summative paragraph from notes which will be provided.<br />
The time given to complete Section I will be 1 hour and 15 minutes. There will be no negative<br />
marking for this section.<br />
Section II<br />
II A. This section will comprise 20 multiple choice questions in Biological Sciences<br />
The time given to complete this section is 30 minutes.<br />
II B. This section will also comprise 20 multiple choice questions in Mathematics.<br />
Candidates will be given 30 minutes to complete this section.<br />
II C. This section will also include 10 multiple choice questions to ascertain their Logical reasoning<br />
skills.<br />
The time given to complete this section is 15 minutes.
Answering MCQs<br />
The candidates are expected to attempt all questions, selecting the correct answer by<br />
darkening the corresponding box in the given answer sheet, e.g. if D is the correct answer for<br />
a question, your answer should be marked as under:<br />
A B C D<br />
Please Note: - Use a dark pencil to make dark marks<br />
- To change an answer, erase completely<br />
Discipline<br />
The <strong>University</strong> expects honesty from applicants. Dishonest behaviour during the <strong>Test</strong> or<br />
violation of instructions given by the examiner will result in irrevocable disqualification of<br />
the applicant from entering the selection process.<br />
SECTION I<br />
English<br />
Component I: Structure, Cohesion and Vocabulary<br />
Directions: Each passage below has ten numbered gaps, each gap indicating that something has been<br />
omitted. Read the entire text carefully and then look at the possible answers A, B, C or D below to<br />
complete the gap.<br />
Choose the option for each gap that best fits the meaning of the sentence or passage as a whole.<br />
Example<br />
Imagine that you have arrived at a leading Asian university to take part in a study of learning and<br />
memory. You go into a room …. 1….thirty year-old biology lecturer, the experimenter, whose<br />
demeanour is rather stern. The other person in the room is also there to take part in the experiment.<br />
He is a rotund forty-five year old accountant who is mild mannered and likeable. The experimenter<br />
….2….the effects of punishment on learning. It is decided, apparently by drawing lots, that the<br />
accountant will be the learner and you will be the teacher. You all go into an adjacent room where the<br />
learner is strapped into an "electric chair" apparatus and an electrode…..3….wrist. You are told that<br />
the electrode is connected to a nearby shock generator unit.<br />
1. A. and you met a<br />
B. and are met by a<br />
C. where you stand next to<br />
D. where stands<br />
2. A. is less likeable but serious in terms of<br />
B. has been discovered through<br />
C. says that he is interested to study<br />
D. tells you that he is interested in studying<br />
3. A. is attached to his<br />
B. attaches tightly on his<br />
C. is attached by virtue of the<br />
D. can be attached through the<br />
Answers: 1. B 2. D 3. A
Component II: Writing<br />
Directions: Using only the relevant<br />
information from the facts supplied<br />
below, write a one paragraph<br />
argument for the following claim.<br />
Claim: Observation of glaciers suggests a pattern of global warming during the last 150 years.<br />
1. During the most recent Ice Age, about 18,000 years ago, glaciers buried nearly a third of the<br />
world’s land area.<br />
2. Glaciers form when more snow falls in the winter than melts during the following summer: when<br />
glacier ice reaches a critical thickness of at least 60 feet, it becomes plastic and begins to move<br />
downhill, propelled by its own weight and the forces of gravity.<br />
3. Because of the way they form and evolve, glaciers are extremely sensitive to, and representative<br />
of, world climate changes.<br />
4. In 1850, Glacier National Park in the USA had 150 glaciers; in 2002 there were 26.<br />
5. Between 1500 and 1850, temperatures dropped globally in a phenomenon known as the Little Ice<br />
Age.<br />
6. The Gangotri Glacier in the Himalayas, which forms a mass of ice 18 miles long, has been<br />
retreating since measurements began in 1842. The rate of retreat was around 62 feet per year<br />
between 1935 and 1971: it has now doubled.<br />
7. Cold melt water from glaciers helps maintain stream flows in the Indus river system in late<br />
summer, when rains are scarce and winter snows have melted.<br />
8. The Gangotri ends in a “snout”, an ice cave which is the source of the Bhagirathi River where<br />
millions of pilgrims yearly swim in the freezing waters to cleanse themselves of sin.<br />
______________________________________________________________________________<br />
______________________________________________________________________________<br />
______________________________________________________________________________<br />
______________________________________________________________________________<br />
______________________________________________________________________________<br />
_____________________________________________________________________________<br />
____________________________________________________________________________<br />
POSSIBLE ANSWER:<br />
Observation of glaciers suggests a pattern of global warming during the last 150 years.<br />
Since glaciers are useful indicators of any changes that have been taking place in the<br />
world’s climate, studying the increase or decrease in the number and size of the world’s<br />
glaciers over the last 150 years should give us a clear idea about what has been happening<br />
to temperatures in the world over this same period. Two facts related to glaciers provide<br />
evidence that temperatures across the globe have become warmer.
Firstly, in 1850, there were 150 glaciers in Glacier National Park in the USA but by 2002<br />
this number had decreased to only 26. Secondly, from the time that measurements began in<br />
1842, the Gangotri Glacier in the Himalayas has been retreating. From 1935 to 1971, the<br />
rate was 62 feet per year, but from 1971 to the present day, the rate of retreat has doubled.<br />
These observations strongly indicate that the world has been undergoing a period of global<br />
warming over the last 150 years.<br />
SECTIONII<br />
A. Biological Sciences<br />
Example 1<br />
Questions:<br />
4.<br />
Decrease in the rate of diffusion of a substance across<br />
the plasma membrane will occur due to increase in<br />
A. its concentration gradient<br />
B. surface area of membrane<br />
C. membrane thickness<br />
D. temperature<br />
Example 2<br />
5.<br />
A B C D<br />
Repolarisation of a nerve action potential is due to<br />
A. Na+/K+ ATPase pump<br />
B. increased permeability to Na+<br />
C. increased efflux of K+<br />
D. opening of Ca++-channels<br />
Example 3<br />
6.<br />
A B C D<br />
The synthesis of a protein chain from an RNA<br />
molecule occurs through the process of:<br />
A. cell cycle<br />
B. replication<br />
C. translation<br />
D. semi-conservative replication<br />
Example 4<br />
7.<br />
A B C D<br />
Based on the amount of genetic material that they<br />
contain, sex cells are said to be:<br />
A. diploid<br />
B. autosomal<br />
C. haploid<br />
D. X-linked<br />
B. Mathematics<br />
Example 1<br />
8.<br />
A B C D<br />
If x 2 + y 2 = 18 and xy = 4 then (x+y) 2 =<br />
A. 28 B. 26 C. 24 D . 22<br />
A B C D<br />
Example 2<br />
9. Seema is 15 years older than Kiran. In 10 years,<br />
Seema will be twice an old as Kiran. How old is<br />
Seema now?<br />
A. 5 B. 20 C. 25 D. 30<br />
Example 3<br />
A B C D<br />
10. If y is not 0 or 1, what is the reciprocal of 1/(y-1/y)<br />
A. y/y 2 +1 B. y/y 2 -1 C. y 2 -1 D. y 2 -1/y<br />
A B C D<br />
C. Logical Reasoning<br />
Example 1<br />
Direction: Each passage in the section is followed by<br />
question based on its content. After reading a passage,<br />
choose the best answer to each question. Answer all<br />
questions following a passage on the basis of what is<br />
stated implied in that passage.<br />
Student at the College of Natural Science must complete<br />
a total of twelve courses selected from three different<br />
general area – humanities, natural science, and social<br />
science – in order to graduate. The student must meet<br />
the following course distribution requirement:<br />
I). Atleast six of the required twelve courses must be<br />
from natural sciences<br />
II). Atleast five of the required twelve courses must be<br />
from humanities and social science, with at least<br />
one, but no more than three, selected from<br />
humanities.<br />
Questions:<br />
11. If students have completed six natural science<br />
courses, all the following are possible groups of courses<br />
that fulfill the course distribution requirement EXCEPT:<br />
A. three humanities courses and three social science<br />
courses<br />
B. two humanities course and four social science<br />
courses<br />
C. one humanities course, one natural science course,<br />
and four social science courses<br />
D. one humanities course, two natural science<br />
courses, and three social sciences courses<br />
A B C D<br />
12. The minimum number of social science courses<br />
required in order to fulfill the courses distribution<br />
requirement is:<br />
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4<br />
A B C D