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Regional Workshop on the UNDP Evaluation Policy Arab States

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and methodologies) to ensure feedback and accountability of <strong>UNDP</strong> and <strong>the</strong> UN system in<br />

general for <strong>the</strong>ir performance in <strong>the</strong>se situati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

The capacity of public instituti<strong>on</strong>s to c<strong>on</strong>duct evaluati<strong>on</strong>s, especially in view of <strong>the</strong> weak<br />

accountability, democratic participati<strong>on</strong> and governance in <strong>the</strong> regi<strong>on</strong> as a whole, is part of <strong>the</strong><br />

wider requirements that <strong>the</strong> state must meet to address ec<strong>on</strong>omic and social demands. Evaluati<strong>on</strong><br />

is not a stand-al<strong>on</strong>e functi<strong>on</strong> and capacity can not be created overnight nor is it without costs. Yet,<br />

<strong>the</strong> potential benefits of closer collaborati<strong>on</strong> between <strong>UNDP</strong> and government to develop nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

evaluati<strong>on</strong> systems are large enough to justify <strong>the</strong> initial investment and <strong>the</strong> recurrent costs<br />

needed to c<strong>on</strong>tinuously innovate both in evaluati<strong>on</strong> processes and results. Most participants felt<br />

that using simpler M&E methodologies and learning from o<strong>the</strong>rs could be a viable soluti<strong>on</strong> to<br />

capacity gaps.<br />

Recommended acti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

• Instituti<strong>on</strong>alise M&E functi<strong>on</strong> within COs and nati<strong>on</strong>al systems to generate demand for<br />

evaluati<strong>on</strong>s; a key starting point is <strong>the</strong> importance of dialogue between COs and nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

counterparts to review experience, distil less<strong>on</strong>s and propose future acti<strong>on</strong>s (e.g. comm<strong>on</strong><br />

guidelines <strong>on</strong> roles and resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities)<br />

• Build nati<strong>on</strong>al capacity in M&E so that evaluati<strong>on</strong> outcomes feed into nati<strong>on</strong>al planning<br />

processes; <strong>UNDP</strong> has outcome and strategic/<strong>the</strong>matic evaluati<strong>on</strong>s and planning for <strong>the</strong>se<br />

should be carried out in c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> with government while simultaneously developing<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>al capacities.<br />

• Ensure that ERC, EvalNet and o<strong>the</strong>r corporate M&E knowledge management tools and<br />

resources, such as <str<strong>on</strong>g>Regi<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> M&E Adviser and documentati<strong>on</strong> of regi<strong>on</strong>al experience <strong>on</strong><br />

evaluati<strong>on</strong>s, are better utilized to help share experiences and knowledge and good<br />

practices within and across <strong>the</strong> organizati<strong>on</strong>, as well as with nati<strong>on</strong>al counterparts.<br />

• Support “roundtable meeting” am<strong>on</strong>g senior government officials in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Arab</strong> regi<strong>on</strong> in<br />

order to discuss M&E (with a special focus <strong>on</strong> evaluati<strong>on</strong>) in relati<strong>on</strong> to <strong>the</strong> development<br />

priorities in <strong>the</strong>ir countries. The government representative from Egypt, for instance,<br />

indicated that his country would be happy to host such a regi<strong>on</strong>al event.<br />

• Develop in-house capacity – e.g. training of CO staff in technical skills such as drafting<br />

ToRs and reviewing <strong>the</strong> work of external c<strong>on</strong>sultants, and external capacities nati<strong>on</strong>ally<br />

and regi<strong>on</strong>ally.<br />

• Encourage and facilitate linkages and cooperati<strong>on</strong> schemes <strong>on</strong> M&E between private<br />

firms and relevant nati<strong>on</strong>al (including government) instituti<strong>on</strong>s at nati<strong>on</strong>al and regi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

levels as <strong>on</strong>e of <strong>the</strong> main instruments to build M&E competences and foster greater<br />

learning through M&E.<br />

• Ensure core resource allocati<strong>on</strong> for all <strong>UNDP</strong> evaluati<strong>on</strong>s within a programme cycle for<br />

which Headquarter guidance <strong>on</strong> resource allocati<strong>on</strong> for M&E to develop CO capacity is<br />

required.<br />

• Develop a comprehensive strategy for M&E in <strong>the</strong> crisis countries at <strong>the</strong> regi<strong>on</strong>al level,<br />

based <strong>on</strong> less<strong>on</strong>s learned.<br />

• Give higher priority to evaluati<strong>on</strong> in crisis countries, including investment in human<br />

resource development and relevant support to research bodies (both government and n<strong>on</strong>governmental)<br />

at nati<strong>on</strong>al level.<br />

• Create vetted expert roster for evaluators for <strong>the</strong> regi<strong>on</strong> as a whole.<br />

• Develop innovative partnership with universities, private organizati<strong>on</strong>s and networks and<br />

build <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir expertise to enhance nati<strong>on</strong>al capacity <strong>on</strong> evaluati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

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