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From the Trenches - NC Historic Sites

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Volume I, Issue III<br />

Bentonville Kicks off Civil War Sesquicentennial<br />

with 146th Anniversary Event<br />

BY DERRICK BROWN<br />

On Saturday and Sunday, March 19 and 20, 2011,<br />

nearly 75 re-enactors from across <strong>the</strong> state participated<br />

in Bentonville Battlefield’s 146 th Anniversary Program. In<br />

observance of <strong>the</strong> ongoing Civil War sesquicentennial,<br />

site staff decided to recreate a spring 1861 enlistment<br />

of local citizens into Colonel Edward Snead’s Johnston<br />

Volunteers. The <strong>the</strong>me of <strong>the</strong> program was “The Union<br />

is Dissolved: Mustering Soldiers Off to War.”<br />

Re-enactors and members of <strong>the</strong> public were welcomed<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Harper House by site volunteer Charles<br />

Ballard who portrayed John Harper. After Harper’s<br />

rousing speech, re-enactors and spectators were encouraged<br />

to get in line for medical checks by one of <strong>the</strong><br />

three surgeons to see how fit <strong>the</strong>y were for combat.<br />

Our visitors enjoyed listening to <strong>the</strong> surgeons ask such<br />

questions as “have you ever had <strong>the</strong> fits,” or “have you<br />

ever had <strong>the</strong> horrors?” Following <strong>the</strong> medical checks, re<br />

-enactors and <strong>the</strong> spectators interested in volunteering<br />

were enlisted. Civilian re-enactors mingled with <strong>the</strong><br />

crowd, and tried to persuade reluctant children and even adult spectators<br />

to enlist. The enlistments and medical checks were done in “first person”<br />

by <strong>the</strong> re-enactors, which made <strong>the</strong> scenarios even more enjoyable for <strong>the</strong><br />

public.<br />

Following <strong>the</strong> enlistment portion of <strong>the</strong> program, <strong>the</strong> re-enactors and<br />

spectators were marched to a camp of instruction. The re-enactors were<br />

<strong>the</strong> first to drill. Portraying green recruits who did not know <strong>the</strong>ir left from<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir right, <strong>the</strong>y stumbled into each o<strong>the</strong>r much to <strong>the</strong> frustration of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

sergeant, but much to <strong>the</strong> joy of <strong>the</strong> public, who had huge laughs at <strong>the</strong><br />

spectacle. Soon, <strong>the</strong> public was told to imagine six months had passed, and<br />

watched <strong>the</strong> re-enactors perform perfectly in drill, which was followed by a<br />

musket demonstration. Finally, <strong>the</strong> members of <strong>the</strong> public who enlisted<br />

were able to drill as well using toy muskets. It was amazing how well <strong>the</strong>y<br />

did considering it was mostly children, and it was <strong>the</strong>ir first time ever drilling.<br />

Look for information on upcoming 150th events in each newsletter!<br />

Page 2<br />

Clockwise from top: 1) Visitors listen to a rousing<br />

speech by Mr. Harper urging <strong>the</strong>m to sign up. 2) A<br />

young recruit ponders what he may be signing up for. 3)<br />

New recruits learn <strong>the</strong> drill. 4) Volunteer Gary Riggs<br />

gives medical clearance.

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