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Excellence and Choice in Older Peoples Services - Belfast Health ...

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3. HOW ARE SERVICES FOR OLDER PEOPLE CURRENTLY DELIVERED?<br />

<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> Social Care <strong>Services</strong> have seen important changes <strong>in</strong> the way they<br />

are organised <strong>and</strong> delivered over the past 10-15 years.<br />

In the past, hospital care was the focus for older people’s services, provid<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

ma<strong>in</strong> acute, rehabilitation <strong>and</strong> long stay care for those who had become frail or<br />

cognitively impaired. Community care provided a limited range of services. More<br />

recently it was recognised that hospitals could not <strong>and</strong> should not be the model<br />

for support<strong>in</strong>g people to manage their long-term conditions.<br />

Over time services are be<strong>in</strong>g rebalanced. Key changes now mean that:<br />

• The majority of older people with significant needs receive their care <strong>in</strong> their<br />

own home.<br />

• Community Nurs<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Services</strong> are provided round the clock, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g several<br />

areas of specialist support, i.e. diabetes, respiratory conditions, oncology, <strong>and</strong><br />

heart failure. These services help people manage their conditions at home,<br />

avoid<strong>in</strong>g frequent <strong>and</strong> disruptive admissions to hospital.<br />

• A new tier of community services known as Intermediate Care has been<br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g. These services focus on help<strong>in</strong>g older people achieve maximum<br />

<strong>in</strong>dependence follow<strong>in</strong>g a period of illness or the onset of disability for<br />

example, follow<strong>in</strong>g a stroke, fracture or complex health <strong>and</strong> social care issues.<br />

• New Integrated Community Teams have been or are be<strong>in</strong>g developed,<br />

improv<strong>in</strong>g team work<strong>in</strong>g across General Practice, District Nurs<strong>in</strong>g, Social<br />

Care, Care Management <strong>and</strong> Allied <strong>Health</strong> Professions.<br />

• There is better access to diagnosis <strong>and</strong> support for people with cognitive<br />

difficulties through the provision of Memory Cl<strong>in</strong>ics.<br />

• There are new services for people with dementia, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g supported hous<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>and</strong> a wider range of day support <strong>and</strong> specialist home care.<br />

Page 7 of 28

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