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parrotLife_Printers-3 (Page 1) - Rolf C. Hagen Inc.

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34<br />

Ramphastos sulfuratus, Keel billed toucan<br />

Their octagonal<br />

flight is gigantic<br />

with all perches<br />

radiating from a<br />

central pole.<br />

even cleaning can be a puzzle. What shall<br />

you do when your macaws have eggs, but<br />

their flight needs to be cleaned? What is<br />

better: risking to loose your eggs for cleanliness<br />

sake or being a little ‘messy’ and not<br />

disturbing the brooding pair? It is not always<br />

a clean cut choice. Back up heating & generators,<br />

insulation & ample reserves of<br />

perches (natural branches) and feed is<br />

essential to any breeding operation in northern<br />

climates.<br />

Our incubators and brooders for neonates<br />

are not kept in the aviary. They are kept in<br />

my house, as they have to be monitored<br />

very closely: <strong>Inc</strong>ubator babies needs constant<br />

care even at midnight at -30˚C.<br />

We do try to do as little as possible of<br />

incubator hatched babies, but we can’t<br />

completely avoid it. At certain period of the<br />

year, it is hard to ignore that there is quite a<br />

few baby parrots in our house! My husband<br />

is thinking about building a new wing to our<br />

house to put the nursery and a small<br />

laboratory because our equipment is growing<br />

bigger every year, and also a small bedroom…<br />

We do at the moment use the<br />

house located on our Maple Grove, when<br />

we need a room for an employee, consultant<br />

or visiting friends. Even if it is only a few<br />

minutes walk from the aviary, it is not something<br />

that you like to do during a winter<br />

night.<br />

P.L: You have over the past years<br />

restructured and undertaken the construction<br />

of larger flights and outdoor aviaries in<br />

particular a new toucan flight.<br />

M.A. At the end of our first zoo season, my<br />

husband bought me a pair of young keelbill<br />

Toucans. These fantastic birds justified a trip<br />

to California. At the Emerald Forest Bird<br />

Gardens, directed by Jerry Jennings, we<br />

learnt first hand about toucan husbandry.<br />

The next spring was spent building an outdoor<br />

flight that would be worthy of them.<br />

Because of their unique needs, special<br />

housing was required. The conception of<br />

this flight had to take into account many<br />

factors such as adequate wire gage, exercise<br />

space, minimal interference during<br />

feeding and cleaning, safety from predators<br />

and a winter resistant structure.<br />

Their octagonal flight is gigantic with all<br />

perches radiating from a central pole. Due<br />

to the way the flight is built they cannot<br />

perch close to the wiring. This prevents<br />

them from accepting food from visitors. This<br />

precaution is driven by the fact that seeds<br />

could cause death. The flight also contains<br />

a closed shelter where they can eat and<br />

sleep. Toucans love to bathe so we installed<br />

a big bath. Unfortunately they often drink in<br />

the bath and bathe in the water bowl!<br />

We are now in the process of building new<br />

flights enclosed in greenhouses where<br />

people will walk through and interact with<br />

the parrots. There will also be a lory flight<br />

where the birds can be fed. These will be<br />

completed and landscaped by the summer<br />

of 2005. We intend to rebuild all flights in<br />

the course of the next 2 years. We want to<br />

incorporate heated shelters into these new<br />

flights. These shelters would solve our worries<br />

over uncertain temperature in early<br />

June and allow us to open earlier and close<br />

later in the year. We are not rebuilding only<br />

for better temperature and commodities, we<br />

also have a desire to create a more aesthetically<br />

pleasing park. We realize that in<br />

our climate a beautifully planted aviary is an<br />

impossibility, as trees and shrubs don’t grow<br />

fast enough to outlive an active parrot, but<br />

with a lot of planning and imagination, we<br />

think that we can create an interesting surrounding.<br />

P.L: Considering the variety of species that<br />

you care for, the knowledge necessary to<br />

provide for their care must be overwhelming.<br />

I understand that you and other keepers<br />

thrive for continuing education by<br />

attending conferences, visiting other breeding<br />

centres, consulting books, magazines<br />

and the Internet.<br />

M.A. Yes, our staff continues to acquire<br />

knowledge through all possible resources.<br />

We have all developed affinities for various<br />

species. We have also learnt innovative first

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