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PRODUCT PROFILE


Contents<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

Introduction<br />

Marketing Summary<br />

Research Monograph<br />

Scientific Summary & Current Use<br />

Product Label<br />

Approved Claims<br />

Safety Cautions & Assessment<br />

Age Guidelines for Use/Shelf Life<br />

Glossary<br />

References & Additional Resources


PRODUCT PROFILES<br />

who we are...<br />

<strong>Agel</strong> Vision<br />

The Global Leader in Suspension Gel Technology<br />

based Nutritional Products<br />

<strong>Agel</strong> Purpose<br />

AGEL and our Product Profiles in Innovation,<br />

Research, Quality and Safety provide <strong>the</strong> necessary<br />

components for a confident, well-informed<br />

community of empowered team members<br />

through:<br />

• Safe and beneficial products<br />

• Clear and organized information<br />

• Compliance to well-defined systems<br />

<strong>VLT</strong><br />

1


Marketing Summary<br />

The energy you need.<br />

High-Energy<br />

This new high-energy <strong>Agel</strong> product combines caffeine, vitamins, and selected herbs to<br />

create <strong>the</strong> ultimate high-energy gel for active people. <strong>Agel</strong> <strong>VLT</strong> is an energy gel superior in<br />

effect to energy drinks. It provides <strong>the</strong> quick energy you need without <strong>the</strong> sudden crash*.<br />

<strong>VLT</strong> Benefits<br />

• Provides a sustained burst of energy in a suspension gel dosage form<br />

• Supports <strong>the</strong> syn<strong>the</strong>sis of ATP (natural fuel for <strong>the</strong> muscles)*<br />

• Vegetarian and non-gluten ingredients<br />

• Low glycemic ingredients<br />

• Excellent source of selected B vitamin ingredients and high potency anti-oxidant<br />

Vitamin C<br />

• Contains Acetyl L-Carnitine (ALC) that has been shown to reduce both physical and<br />

mental fatigue associated with aging. ALC is a precursor to <strong>the</strong> important brain neurotransmitter<br />

acetylcholine, which contributes to <strong>the</strong> support of cognitive function and<br />

memory**<br />

<strong>VLT</strong><br />

2<br />

**These statements have not been evaluated by <strong>the</strong> Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to<br />

diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.


Research<br />

MONOGRAPH<br />

Product History<br />

& Traditional Use<br />

<strong>VLT</strong> is a new product introduction to <strong>Agel</strong> in 2011.<br />

It’s formulation represents emerging energy research<br />

coupled with traditional research on nutritional<br />

ingredients and caffeine. Naturally occurring caffeine<br />

is an ingredient in <strong>VLT</strong>.<br />

Caffeine containing plants have played an important<br />

role in <strong>the</strong> civilization of mankind. The cultural and<br />

historical use on caffeine containing plants dates<br />

back thousands of years. According to Chinese<br />

legend, Tea (Camellia sinensis) was discovered<br />

when leaves of tea fell into boiling water to create a<br />

refreshing and pleasant beverage. The Tea beverage<br />

is said to be <strong>the</strong> second only to water as a consumed<br />

beverage. Coffee played a role in cultures and<br />

traditions of Africa, Middle East before gaining<br />

acceptance in Europe. Chocolate use dates back<br />

to ancient civilizations in South America and it was<br />

esteemed as a form of valued currency. Guarana<br />

has been used by native South American peoples<br />

(including <strong>the</strong> Guaranis) for centuries and was<br />

introduced to European settlers as far back as <strong>the</strong><br />

16th century. Caffeine containing beverages have<br />

played a role in social settings as an element of <strong>the</strong><br />

cultural fabric of society and human interactions.<br />

Examples of caffeine containing plants are listed<br />

below:<br />

name scientific name source current use*<br />

Guarana Paullinia cupana South America Energy, Social<br />

Tea Camellia sinensis Asia Social Settings,<br />

Mild Energy<br />

Coffee Coffea arabica Africa, Middle East Energizing Stimulant<br />

Chocolate Theobroma cacao South America Currency, Energy<br />

Beverage, Anti-Fatigue<br />

Kola Nuts Cola nitida Western Africa Restorative Vitality<br />

Yerba Mate Ilex paraguariensis South America Social Beverage<br />

Yaupon Ilex vomitoria North America Social Beverage<br />

and Purification<br />

Description <strong>Agel</strong> <strong>VLT</strong> is a blend of naturally occurring caffeine, amino acids, and nutrients<br />

formulated in a suspension gel dosage form to deliver <strong>the</strong> energy nutrients you need.**Naturally occurring<br />

caffeine is an ingredient in <strong>VLT</strong>. Each <strong>VLT</strong> packet contains about 165mg of caffeine or about as much of 2-3<br />

cups of generic brewed coffee.<br />

<strong>VLT</strong><br />

3


Product History Continued<br />

The isolation and chemical characterization of<br />

caffeine dates back to early 19th century by German,<br />

French, and Swedish chemists. The chemical<br />

structure of caffeine was identified near <strong>the</strong> end of<br />

<strong>the</strong> 19th century by Hermann Emil Fischer. He was<br />

awarded <strong>the</strong> Nobel Prize in 1902 in part for his work<br />

on <strong>the</strong> syn<strong>the</strong>sis and characterization of caffeine.<br />

The naturally occurring chemical caffeine is one of<br />

<strong>the</strong> few substances that have been used as a food<br />

(natural flavoring as a bitter substance), dietary<br />

supplement, and as a drug (over <strong>the</strong> counter mild<br />

stimulant). The amount of caffeine and its labeling<br />

determine its use. In o<strong>the</strong>r words, <strong>the</strong> product<br />

dosage and amount of caffeine are two factors that<br />

determine whe<strong>the</strong>r caffeine has food, supplement,<br />

or drug applications. It is important to use caffeine<br />

responsibly. Label directions for caffeine containing<br />

products should be followed as misuse of this<br />

ingredient can lead to potential adverse reactions.<br />

vlt ingredient phytonutrient traditional use* current use**<br />

Caffeine Caffeine Food Flavor, Bitter,<br />

Energy<br />

Dietary Supplement, Food,<br />

Pharmaceutical<br />

Guarana Extract<br />

Caffeine,<br />

Theobromine,<br />

Theophylline<br />

Mood, Memory,<br />

Alertness<br />

Flavor, Energy,<br />

Pharmaceutical<br />

Glycine Glycine Nutrition Protein, ATP,<br />

Glutathione Syn<strong>the</strong>sis,<br />

Antioxidant<br />

Acetyl L-Carnitine Acetyl L-Carnitine Nutrition ATP Production<br />

Glucuronolactone Glucuronolactone Nutrition, Detoxification Dietary Supplement<br />

Vitamin C Vitamin C Scurvy Anti-oxidant Metabolic<br />

Support<br />

B Vitamins<br />

Vitamin B3 (Niacin),<br />

B6 (Pyridoxine), B12<br />

(Cyanocobalamin)<br />

Nutrients<br />

Endurance<br />

Check PRO<br />

<strong>VLT</strong><br />

4<br />

*Traditional use claims have not been verified by modern scientific research.<br />

**These statements have not been evaluated by <strong>the</strong> Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to<br />

diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.


Scientific Summary<br />

& CURRENT USE<br />

Caffeine is used as a dietary supplement<br />

ingredient in <strong>VLT</strong>. There are about 165 mg of<br />

caffeine per <strong>VLT</strong> dosage that provide energy and<br />

nutritional support. Excessive dosages of <strong>VLT</strong><br />

combined with caffeinated beverages or o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

sources of caffeine should be avoided. The <strong>VLT</strong><br />

formulation is designed to incorporate a balanced<br />

amount of caffeine and o<strong>the</strong>r nutrients to provide<br />

short and longer term sustained energy. Energetic<br />

effects may last 3-4 hours and complement <strong>the</strong><br />

longer term energy impacts of <strong>VLT</strong> nutrients.<br />

Preliminary studies have demonstrated that subjects<br />

can cycle up to 29% longer during high-intensity<br />

circuits after taking caffeine in <strong>VLT</strong>.<br />

Guarana Extract A source of xanthine<br />

alkaloids including caffeine, <strong>the</strong>obromine and<br />

<strong>the</strong>ophylline. Guarana contains polyphenols,<br />

and catechins and epicatechins (Green Tea type<br />

nutrients). It is used as a popular carbonated soft<br />

drink and as a dietary supplement ingredient. It<br />

is used in <strong>VLT</strong> to complement <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r nutritional<br />

ingredients with a balanced nutritional and flavor<br />

<strong>profile</strong>.<br />

Glycine acts to support <strong>the</strong> energy metabolism<br />

in <strong>the</strong> body. It inhibits and neutralizes free radicals<br />

that may form during extended exercise. It is key<br />

to <strong>the</strong> syn<strong>the</strong>sis of ATP, glucose and glycogen that<br />

provide energy to our bodies.<br />

Acetyl L-Carnitine is <strong>the</strong> acetylated form<br />

of L-carnitine. It increases ATP production on a<br />

cellular level in our mitochondria and plays a role<br />

in <strong>the</strong> body’s energy metabolism. It provides an<br />

impact to <strong>the</strong> cardiac and neuroprotective systems.<br />

Glucuronolactone is a precursor for<br />

Vitamin C syn<strong>the</strong>sis and both of <strong>the</strong>se substances<br />

have been demonstrated to play a role in structural<br />

and connective tissues in <strong>the</strong> body.<br />

B Vitamins & Vitamin C Each<br />

<strong>VLT</strong> dosage provides Niacin (B3 at 70% Daily<br />

Value), pyridoxine (B6 at 70% Daily Value) and<br />

cyanocobalamin (B12 at 23% Daily Value). Each are<br />

essential nutrients that have been associated with<br />

energy and wellness. Vitamin C at 40 mg or 67%<br />

DV per dosage is a recognized anti-oxidant and<br />

supports neutralization of free radicals. Vitamin C is<br />

recognized in supporting <strong>the</strong> structural elements of<br />

skin, tissues, and bone. Deficiency of Vitamin C has<br />

been identified as an element in scurvy (disease of<br />

<strong>the</strong> skin and mucous membranes). Each packet<br />

and dosage provides a rich source of B vitamins<br />

and Vitamin C.<br />

<strong>VLT</strong><br />

5


Product Label<br />

Take one <strong>Agel</strong> <strong>VLT</strong> packet a day<br />

<strong>Agel</strong> <strong>VLT</strong> has been specifically<br />

formulated to provide a sustained<br />

energy boost that supports<br />

concentration, focus and endurance.<br />

Allowing you to perform at your<br />

best. With B vitamins that are<br />

essential for energy, endurance and<br />

stamina and low in sugar, <strong>VLT</strong> gives<br />

you <strong>the</strong> energy you need now.*<br />

<strong>VLT</strong><br />

6


Approved Claims<br />

Key Ingredients<br />

Caffeine, Glycine, N-Acetyl-L-Carnitine, Glucoronolactone, B-Vitamins, B3 (niacin), B6 (pyridoxine),<br />

B12 (cyanocobalamin), Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C)<br />

approved<br />

Rich, excellent, or high source of high potency<br />

anti-oxidant (vitamin C).<br />

not approved<br />

<strong>VLT</strong> provides instant energy, all day long.<br />

Increases energy to support concentration,<br />

focus, and endurance<br />

Prevents sickness and disease.<br />

The sustained energy boost helps you perform<br />

your best. <strong>VLT</strong> is low in sugar which helps avoid<br />

<strong>the</strong> crash associated with many energy supplements<br />

AGEL <strong>VLT</strong> is a good source of vitamins and minerals.<br />

Take one packet of <strong>VLT</strong> to boost energy and<br />

alertness<br />

A safe and effective stimulant<br />

Notes<br />

1<br />

Not to be used at bed time or prior to retiring<br />

for sleep.<br />

2<br />

This product contains about 165mg of<br />

caffeine (about as much as 2-3 cups of<br />

generic brewed coffee. Do not take this<br />

product if you are pregnant, nursing, or<br />

sensitive to caffeine. Not for children.<br />

Consult your doctor before taking any<br />

dietary supplement.<br />

3<br />

<strong>VLT</strong> is a Vitamin B infused formulation of<br />

amino acids and natural caffeine to provide a<br />

daily boost of energy.<br />

4<br />

The <strong>VLT</strong> packet is 1.0 oz.(29.5 g). The<br />

existing typical <strong>Agel</strong> packet gels have a<br />

content of 0.75oz (21 g). The Omega 3<br />

packet content is 0.35 oz.(10 g).<br />

<strong>VLT</strong><br />

7


Safety Cautions<br />

& ASSESSMENT<br />

The safety issues with <strong>VLT</strong> are primarily associated with <strong>the</strong> caffeine content.<br />

<strong>VLT</strong><br />

8<br />

• Warning This product contains<br />

about 165 mg of caffeine (about as<br />

much as 2-3 cups of generic brewed<br />

coffee). Do not take this product if you<br />

are sensitive to caffeine.<br />

• Pregnant or lactating women (or those<br />

planning pregnancy) should consult<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir physician prior to using this<br />

product.<br />

• If you are planning a surgery, disclose<br />

use of <strong>Agel</strong> <strong>VLT</strong> and all o<strong>the</strong>r dietary<br />

supplements to your physician.<br />

• A dosage of one <strong>Agel</strong> <strong>VLT</strong> packet<br />

a day can be safely used by most<br />

people, unless <strong>the</strong>re is a reason not to<br />

use this product.<br />

• <strong>VLT</strong> is intended for adult use. Not for<br />

children. It is not intended for use in<br />

individuals under 18 years of age.<br />

• Dosages of more than 250-300 mg<br />

of caffeine (two <strong>VLT</strong> packets a day)<br />

have been associated with sleep<br />

disturbance and heart rate impact.<br />

• Caffeine has GRAS (Generally<br />

Regarded as Safe) status in <strong>the</strong> US.<br />

• Do not take <strong>VLT</strong> if you are planning to<br />

rest or retire to sleep.<br />

• Caffeine is an FDA approved<br />

ingredient in many over-<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />

drug products.<br />

• No observable adverse effect level of<br />

glucuronolactone at 1000mg/body<br />

kg/day. <strong>VLT</strong> has less than 100mg<br />

glucuronolactone per dosage.<br />

• LD50 of glycine is 7930 mg/kg in rats<br />

(oral). <strong>VLT</strong> has 250 mg of glycine per<br />

dosage.<br />

Key Ingredients<br />

Caffeine, Vitamin C, Vitamin B3, Vitamin B6, Vitamin<br />

B12, Glycine, Guarana ext, Acetyl L-Carnitine,<br />

Glucuronolactone


Age Guidelines<br />

FOR USE<br />

age group class approximate age use recommendation<br />

Newborn Birth to one month of age Not recommended for use<br />

Infant One month to 2 years Not recommended for use<br />

Child 2 years to 12 years Not recommended for use<br />

Adolescent 12 years to 17 years Not recommended for use<br />

Adult 17 years and older 1 packet daily<br />

<strong>Agel</strong> Guidelines<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Individual conditions should be considered when considering use, including weight,<br />

sex, pre-existing medical conditions, sensitivity or allergic reactions to ingredients,<br />

use of prescription medication or o<strong>the</strong>r drugs.<br />

Individuals should begin <strong>Agel</strong> product use with one <strong>Agel</strong> product at <strong>the</strong> lowest<br />

dosage and increase dosage and add o<strong>the</strong>r complementary <strong>Agel</strong> products as<br />

needed.<br />

Product Shelf Life<br />

<strong>Agel</strong> <strong>VLT</strong> has a shelf life of 18 months when stored under<br />

ambient conditions<br />

<strong>VLT</strong><br />

9


Glossary<br />

Acetyl L-Carnitine (ALC) The<br />

acetyl form of L-Carnitine useful for fatty acid<br />

metabolism.<br />

Adenosine Tri Phosphate (ATP)<br />

It transfers chemical energy within cells for<br />

metabolic reactions. It has been called <strong>the</strong><br />

“currency of cellular energy”.<br />

L-Carnitine Chemical compound that is<br />

required for utilization (transport and breakdown)<br />

of fats. Nitrogen containing product obtained<br />

from biosyn<strong>the</strong>sis of lysine and methionine.<br />

Glucuronolactone Chemical<br />

compound that is a structural component of<br />

connective tissue.<br />

Caffeine Naturally occurring phytochemical<br />

in selected plants. A xanthine alkaloid.<br />

Glucose Naturally occurring sugar.<br />

Glutathinone Tri-peptide chemical<br />

compound that acts as an antioxidant to protect<br />

cells from free radical oxidation or damage.<br />

Glycogen A polysaccharide that is <strong>the</strong> chief<br />

storage carbohydrate in animals.<br />

Glycine An amino acid. Key for <strong>the</strong> syn<strong>the</strong>sis<br />

of proteins, ATP, glutathione, glucose, glycogen<br />

and more.<br />

Xanthine Alkaloids Nitrogen containing<br />

chemical compounds based on <strong>the</strong> purine<br />

structure, including caffeine, <strong>the</strong>obromine, and<br />

<strong>the</strong>ophylline. Considered to be phytonutrients<br />

that act as mild stimulants and bronchodilators.<br />

<strong>VLT</strong><br />

10


References<br />

• Astorino TA, Roberson DW (January 2010).<br />

“Efficacy of acute caffeine ingestion for shortterm<br />

high-intensity exercise performance: a<br />

systematic review”. J Strength Cond Res 24<br />

(1): 257–65.<br />

• Baker EM, Bierman EL, Plough IC.<br />

1960. Effect of D-glucuronic acid and<br />

D-glucuronolactone on ascorbic acid<br />

levels in blood and urine of man and dog”.<br />

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 8:369-73.<br />

• Cao Y, Wang YX, Liu CJ, Wang LX, Han<br />

ZW, Wang CB (2009). “Comparison of<br />

pharmacokinetics of L-carnitine, acetyl-Lcarnitine<br />

and propionyl-L-carnitine after single<br />

oral administration of L-carnitine in healthy<br />

volunteers”. Clinical and Investigative Medicine<br />

32 (1): E13–9.<br />

• “Safety (MSDS) data for glycine” ( “http://<br />

physchem.ox.ac.uk/MSDS/GL/glycine.html”<br />

http://physchem.ox.ac.uk/MSDS/GL/glycine.<br />

html.) Weinberg BA, Bealer BK (2001).<br />

• Jellin JM, Gregory PJ, et al. Pharmacist’s<br />

Letter/Prescriber’s Letter Natural Medicines<br />

Comprehensive Database. 11th Edition.<br />

Stockton, CA: Therapeutic Research Facility.<br />

2009<br />

• Peters, Josef M. (1967). “Factors Affecting<br />

Caffeine Toxicity: A Review of <strong>the</strong> Literature”.<br />

The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Journal of New Drugs (7): 131–141.<br />

<strong>VLT</strong><br />

11


• Nehlig, A; Daval, JL; Debry, G (1992).<br />

“Caffeine and <strong>the</strong> central nervous system:<br />

mechanisms of action, biochemical,<br />

metabolic and psychostimulant effects”. Brain<br />

Research Reviews 17 (2): 139–70.<br />

• Nehlig A (2010). “Is caffeine a cognitive<br />

enhancer?”. J. Alzheimers Dis. 20 Suppl 1:<br />

S85–94.<br />

• Weinberg BA, Bealer BK (2001). The World of<br />

Caffeine. Routledge.<br />

• If you would like to review <strong>the</strong>se publications<br />

in more detail we suggest you use PubMed,<br />

<strong>the</strong> information portal provided by <strong>the</strong> US<br />

National Library of Medicine and <strong>the</strong> National<br />

Institutes of Health. PubMed is a service<br />

of <strong>the</strong> U.S. National Library of Medicine<br />

that includes over 17 million citations from<br />

MEDLINE and o<strong>the</strong>r life science journals for<br />

biomedical articles back to <strong>the</strong> 1950s.<br />

Additional Resources<br />

<strong>Agel</strong> Product Profiles and Organization<br />

<strong>Agel</strong> Suspension Gel Technology FAQ<br />

US Regulatory Requirements<br />

European (EU) Regulatory Requirements<br />

<strong>Agel</strong> Primary Use for All <strong>Agel</strong> Products<br />

Responsible Use of <strong>Agel</strong> Nutritional Supplements<br />

<strong>Agel</strong> Compliant Claim Guidelines for All Products<br />

<strong>Agel</strong> Product Shelf Life (All Products)<br />

<strong>Agel</strong> Quality (QA/QC 2011)<br />

Product Profiles Listing of Item Numbers and Release<br />

Dates<br />

Product Certification (Halal and Kosher Lists)<br />

<strong>Agel</strong> Glossary (All Products)<br />

<strong>Agel</strong> Product Shelf Life<br />

<strong>Agel</strong> Quality (QA/QA 2011)<br />

• To find a reference on PubMed, copy <strong>the</strong><br />

reference for <strong>the</strong> article you want to read<br />

from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Agel</strong> Bibliography page and paste it<br />

in <strong>the</strong> “Search PubMed for” entry box on <strong>the</strong><br />

following web page:<br />

http://www.pubmed.gov<br />

<strong>VLT</strong><br />

12

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