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summarised audited consolidated financial statements - Altron

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<strong>Altron</strong> Summarised Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 28 February 2013<br />

MESSAGE TO SHAREHOLDERS<br />

34<br />

The <strong>Altron</strong> <strong>financial</strong> results for the year ended 28 February 2013 are reported in an integrated manner in accordance with the G3 Guidelines of the Global<br />

Reporting Initiative (GRI) as recommended by King III, reflecting those issues that are applicable and which materially affect or contribute to the sustainable<br />

development of <strong>Altron</strong> in terms of its <strong>financial</strong> and non-<strong>financial</strong> performance.<br />

The group has achieved revenue growth, but has experienced margin pressure across most operations. Powertech experienced revenue growth primarily<br />

out of the cables group on higher copper prices. Bytes continued to perform in line with expectations, with the UK businesses contributing significantly,<br />

and positive inroads being made into African markets. Altech’s overall results were negatively impacted by impairments, a loss on disposal and operating<br />

losses of its East and West African operations. The group is encouraged that the significant operating losses of R205 million incurred by these disposed<br />

operations will not recur. Altech’s remaining businesses performed in line with expectations.<br />

External factors<br />

The macro-economic environment remains challenging and highly volatile. While there is growth in the local economy, there remains uncertainty around<br />

the future, due to a combination of global factors as well as the policy uncertainties in the local environment. Emerging market currencies, particularly<br />

the Rand, weakened and this will assist exports and provide some protection against direct foreign imports.<br />

Despite interest rates remaining low during the period under review, the building and construction sector continued to show no real signs of recovery.<br />

Demand in the electrical infrastructure market was strong in the first half of the year, led by spending from Eskom and certain of the larger municipalities,<br />

but we saw a notable decline in the second half, particularly in the electric cables business. However, parastatals have generally provided encouraging<br />

support to locally-based manufacturing operations.<br />

The telecommunications sector is seeing price deflation, particularly on the voice side, as various operators seek to grow or protect market share. The main<br />

growth area remains the data market, although margins have been under pressure with rapid declines in data package pricing in both the mobile and Internet<br />

Service Provider (ISP) spaces. Data volumes are increasingly being driven by the rapid uptake of smartphones and the inadequacies of the fixed line network.<br />

The migration to digital terrestrial television in South Africa continues to progress at a very slow pace. Nevertheless it is on an inevitable path and, as TV set-top<br />

boxes have been classified as designated products, local manufacturers should benefit.<br />

The South African information technology (IT) market has shown good growth as businesses continue to invest in new technologies. However, margins are<br />

under pressure due to the highly competitive nature of the sector, deflationary forces and the increasing commoditisation of IT products. Cloud computing<br />

is becoming an increasingly important feature of the IT sector, which will present both opportunities and some risks to the <strong>Altron</strong> group.<br />

Financial overview<br />

Income<br />

While <strong>Altron</strong>’s revenue increased by 6% to R25 billion from R23.6 billion in the comparative period, EBITDA declined by 19% from R1.9 billion to<br />

R1.6 billion, reflecting an EBITDA margin of 6.3%, down from the previous 8.3%. Headline earnings per share was down by 29% at 136 cents.<br />

The statement of comprehensive income has been split into continuing and discontinued operations in the current period, with the East African<br />

operations classified as discontinued. It should be noted that the West African operations are included in continuing operations in accordance<br />

with accounting standards.<br />

Continuing operations<br />

The group’s revenue from continuing operations increased by 7% in the current year to R24.8 billion, though EBITDA declined to R1.7 billion, a 12% decrease<br />

and representing a 6.8% EBITDA margin, as against the 8.3% in the prior year.<br />

Capital items were significantly reduced to R78 million, of which R71 million related to Altech West Africa. This, combined with an increased finance expense<br />

on higher borrowing levels, resulted in profit before taxation being consistent with the prior year. The reduction in the tax charge primarily reflects the lower<br />

STC expense, though the effective tax rate, after STC and capital items actually increased from 29.2% to 30.9%. These factors resulted in a 12% increase<br />

in profit for the year from continuing operations.<br />

Discontinued operations<br />

The operating results for the year showed the continued decline of the East African businesses, while the significant increase in capital items reflects the<br />

further impairments and ultimate loss that was taken on the disposal of these businesses.<br />

Cash management<br />

The cash flow statement has also been aligned with the split between continuing and discontinued operations, with the cash cost to the group of the<br />

East African business being a net outflow of R687 million.<br />

In the continuing operations, cash generated by operations of R1.9 billion is down around 7% on the prior year, while we have seen some R174 million<br />

released from working capital. There has been considerable focus on improving working capital levels, and working capital days are lower across the group<br />

at year-end. Cash outflows on taxation have normalised after the additional payment in the comparative period, and cash was positively influenced by reduced<br />

dividends, though some of this has been offset by the near doubling of the finance cost.<br />

Investing activities increased to R1.1 billion. A significant portion of the increase was due to capitalised subscriber acquisition costs of R430 million<br />

in the Altech group, which are recovered over the term of their contracts. Capital expenditure in continuing operations was also higher in both property,<br />

plant and equipment and capitalised research and developments costs, the latter reflecting the group’s focus on generating its own intellectual property.<br />

Powertech incurred R280 million of capital expenditure primarily in the transformers and cables operations.<br />

The R1 billion of cash derived from financing activities was predominantly due to new borrowings in Altech to fund the operating losses in East Africa<br />

as well as to meet some funding obligations associated with the disposal of its East and West African operations.

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