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A Book of Myths, by Jean Lang - Umnet

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[7] Archilochus <strong>of</strong> Paros.<br />

[8] Fiona Macleod (The Winged Destiny).<br />

FREYA, QUEEN OF THE NORTHERN GODS<br />

"Friday's bairn is loving and giving," says the old rhyme that sets forth<br />

the special qualities <strong>of</strong> the children born on each day <strong>of</strong> the week, and<br />

to the superstitious who regard Friday as a day <strong>of</strong> evil omen, it seems<br />

strange that Friday's bairn should be so blessed. But they forget that<br />

before Christianity swept paganism before it, and taught those who<br />

worshipped the northern gods the story <strong>of</strong> that first black "Good<br />

Friday," the tragedy in which all humanity was involved, Friday was<br />

the day <strong>of</strong> Freya, "The Beloved," gentle protectress, and most generous<br />

giver <strong>of</strong> all joys, delights, and pleasures. From her, in mediæval times,<br />

the high-born women who acted as dispensers to their lords first took<br />

the title Frouwa (=Frau), and when, in its transition stage, the old<br />

heathenism had evolved into a religion <strong>of</strong> strong nature worship,<br />

overshadowed <strong>by</strong> fatalism, only thinly veneered <strong>by</strong> Christianity, the<br />

minds <strong>of</strong> the Christian converts <strong>of</strong> Scandinavia, like those <strong>of</strong> puzzled<br />

children, transferred to the Virgin Mary the attributes that had formerly<br />

been those <strong>of</strong> their "Lady"--Freya, the goddess <strong>of</strong> Love.<br />

Long before the Madonna was worshipped, Freya gave her name to<br />

plants, to flowers, and even to insects, and the child who says to the<br />

beautiful little insect, that he finds on a leaf, "Ladybird, ladybird, fly<br />

away home," is commemorating the name <strong>of</strong> the Lady, Freya, to whom<br />

his ancestors <strong>of</strong>fered their prayers.<br />

In her home in the Hall <strong>of</strong> Mists, Freya (or Frigga), wife <strong>of</strong> Odin the<br />

All Father, sat with her golden distaff spinning the clouds. Orion's Belt<br />

was known as "Frigga's spindle" <strong>by</strong> the Norsemen, and the men on the<br />

earth, as they watched the great cumulous masses <strong>of</strong> snowy-white,<br />

golden or silver edged, the fleecy cloudlets <strong>of</strong> grey, s<strong>of</strong>t as the feathers<br />

on the breast <strong>of</strong> a dove, or the angry banks <strong>of</strong> black and purple,<br />

portending a storm, had constant pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> the diligence <strong>of</strong> their goddess.

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