ZONING ORDINANCE PRESENTATION - Village of Mundelein
ZONING ORDINANCE PRESENTATION - Village of Mundelein
ZONING ORDINANCE PRESENTATION - Village of Mundelein
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July 25, 2012<br />
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong>, Illinois<br />
<strong>ZONING</strong> <strong>ORDINANCE</strong><br />
<strong>PRESENTATION</strong><br />
Presented by<br />
Camiros, Ltd.
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
GOALS FOR <strong>ORDINANCE</strong><br />
A Zoning Ordinance that:<br />
Implements the land use policies <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Village</strong><br />
Is understandable & user-friendly<br />
Incorporates modern controls<br />
Reflects sustainable development practices<br />
Reflects what is “on the ground” & addresses<br />
nonconformities<br />
Includes clear provisions that eliminate the need for multiple<br />
interpretations, ensuring provisions are consistently applied<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
<strong>ORDINANCE</strong><br />
STRUCTURE<br />
1. Title, Purpose & Applicability<br />
2. Ordinance Administration<br />
3. Administrative Procedures<br />
4. Applications & Approval Processes<br />
5. Planned Unit Developments<br />
6. Zoning Districts<br />
7. Residential Zoning Districts<br />
8. Commercial Zoning Districts<br />
9. Downtown Zoning Districts<br />
10. Office Park & Manufacturing Zoning Districts<br />
11. Special Purpose Zoning Districts<br />
12. Use Standards<br />
13. On-Site Development Standards<br />
14. Off-Street Parking & Loading<br />
15. Landscaping & Screening<br />
16. Nonconformities<br />
17. Definitions<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
TITLE, PURPOSE & APPLICABILITY<br />
Introduction to the Ordinance<br />
• Title, purpose & intent<br />
• Applicability<br />
• Transition rules<br />
Pending applications comply with new Ordinance<br />
CODE ADMINISTRATION<br />
Powers <strong>of</strong> Boards, Commissions & Officials<br />
• <strong>Village</strong> Board<br />
• Planning & Zoning Commission<br />
• Zoning Administrator – new position; <strong>Village</strong> Administrator<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES<br />
I. Application<br />
• Completeness review<br />
• Withdrawal & successive applications<br />
II. Notice<br />
• Applicant responsible for mailing; affidavit to <strong>Village</strong><br />
• <strong>Village</strong> responsible for publication and posting<br />
III. Public Hearing<br />
• How to conduct a public hearing<br />
• Illinois Open Meetings Act<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
APPLICATIONS & APPROVAL PROCESSES<br />
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
60 day timeframes & approval standards added to all applications<br />
I. Zoning Map & Text Amendments<br />
II. Variation<br />
• Two types: Administrative & major variations<br />
• Removed limitations on types <strong>of</strong> variation applications<br />
III. Special Use<br />
• New provisions for revocation <strong>of</strong> special use<br />
• Removed spacing limitations for certain special uses<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
APPLICATIONS & APPROVAL PROCESSES<br />
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
IV. Zoning Interpretation<br />
• Responsibility <strong>of</strong> Zoning Administration<br />
• New process for written interpretations <strong>of</strong> Ordinance<br />
• Allows for consistent application <strong>of</strong> the Ordinance<br />
V. Appeals<br />
• Appeals <strong>of</strong> Zoning Administrator zoning decisions<br />
VI. Building Permit & Certificates <strong>of</strong> Occupancy<br />
• Zoning Administrator reviews only for zoning compliance<br />
• Process & application within <strong>Village</strong> Code<br />
VII. Enforcement<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENTS<br />
Revised PUD Procedure<br />
• Special use in all districts<br />
• Exceptions permitted to all district standards, including use<br />
• Required public amenities & benefits for exceptions<br />
• Four step process:<br />
1. Pre-Application Consultation – <strong>Village</strong> Staff<br />
2. Concept Plan – <strong>Village</strong> Board<br />
3. Preliminary Plan – PZC & <strong>Village</strong> Board<br />
4. Final Plan – PZC & <strong>Village</strong> Board<br />
• Standards for major & minor changes to approved PUD<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
DISTRICT USE APPROACH - GENERIC USE<br />
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
DEFINITION:<br />
Retail Goods Establishment.<br />
A commercial enterprise that<br />
provides physical goods,<br />
products or merchandise<br />
directly to the consumer,<br />
where such goods are<br />
typically available for<br />
immediate purchase and<br />
removal from the premises by<br />
the purchaser.<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
GENERIC USE<br />
BENEFITS<br />
• Extensive & detailed use lists eliminated<br />
• Greater flexibility to review & permit uses within broad context <strong>of</strong><br />
definition<br />
• Permit emerging new uses without text amendment<br />
RULES<br />
• A use specifically listed is not part <strong>of</strong> a generic use category<br />
• A use interpreted as part <strong>of</strong> a generic use category is not allowed<br />
under another<br />
• Definitions carefully crafted for each use & include examples<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS<br />
Five Residential Districts<br />
1. R-1 Single-Family Residential District<br />
2. R-2 Single-Family Residential District<br />
3. R-3 Single-Family Residential District<br />
4. R-4 Two-Family Residential District<br />
5. R-5 Multi-Family Residential District<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
CHAPTER 7: RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS<br />
Key Revisions<br />
• Uses limited to residential & non-residential typical to neighborhoods<br />
• Lot area & width reduced to reflect existing development pattern<br />
• Simplified front yard averaging requirement<br />
• Revised interior side yard setbacks to proportional control<br />
• New requirement for corner side yards, including reverse corner side<br />
yard<br />
• Current R-1, R-2 & R-3 Districts eliminated (not used)<br />
• Design standards for all dwelling types<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
CHAPTER 7: RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS<br />
DISTRICTS R-1 R-2 R-3 R-4 R-5<br />
FORMER<br />
DISTRICT<br />
MINIMUM<br />
LOT AREA<br />
MINIMUM<br />
LOT WIDTH<br />
Current R-4 Current R-5 Current R-6 Current R-7 Current R-8<br />
12,000sf 10,000sf 6,000sf<br />
SF: 6,000sf<br />
2F: 7,250sf<br />
80’ 80’ 50’ 50’ 60’<br />
MF:<br />
3,600sf/du<br />
Townhouse:<br />
2,000sf/du<br />
MAXIMUM<br />
BUILDING<br />
HEIGHT<br />
35 ft but no<br />
more than 3<br />
stories<br />
35 ft but no<br />
more than 3<br />
stories<br />
35 ft but no<br />
more than 3<br />
stories<br />
35 ft but no<br />
more than 3<br />
stories<br />
35 ft but no<br />
more than 3<br />
stories<br />
MF: 48 ft but<br />
no more than<br />
4 stories<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
STEPS TAKEN<br />
1. Lot analysis <strong>of</strong> all sizes<br />
2. Redistricting<br />
FORMER NONCONFORMING<br />
R-1: 47%<br />
R-2: 78%<br />
R-3: 33%<br />
CURRENT NONCONFORMING<br />
All districts: 10%<br />
ABILITY TO SUBDIVIDE<br />
All districts: 7%
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
COMMERCIAL DISTRICTS<br />
Five Commercial Districts<br />
1. C-1 Neighborhood Commercial<br />
2. C-2 General Commercial<br />
3. C-3 Heavy Commercial<br />
4. C-4 Shopping Center<br />
5. C-5 Downtown District<br />
Key Revisions<br />
• Created new commercial districts to reflect form & function <strong>of</strong><br />
commercial areas<br />
• Generic uses<br />
• Design standards<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
DOWNTOWN DISTRICT<br />
Downtown District<br />
• Reflect the vision for the Downtown<br />
• Implement the Transit-Oriented<br />
Development (TOD) Plan and<br />
Comprehensive Plan<br />
• Recognize the “places” <strong>of</strong> Downtown<br />
• Encourage appropriate “downtown” uses<br />
• Address physical form and character<br />
• Easy to interpret and enforce<br />
• Incorporate new <strong>Village</strong> Center Plan<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
DOWNTOWN DISTRICT<br />
Subdistrict Structure<br />
• C-5-VC <strong>Village</strong> Center<br />
• C-5-MU – Mixed-use<br />
• C-5-C – Corridor<br />
• C-5-MF – Multi-family<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
DOWNTOWN DISTRICT<br />
Subdistricts<br />
• Use permissions<br />
• “Project type” permissions<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
DOWNTOWN DISTRICT<br />
Project Types<br />
• Single-story commercial<br />
• Multi-story mixed-use<br />
• Multi-family<br />
• Townhouse or stacked flat<br />
• Single-family<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
DOWNTOWN DISTRICT<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
DOWNTOWN DISTRICT<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
DOWNTOWN DISTRICT<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
DOWNTOWN DISTRICT<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
OFFICE PARK & MANUFACTURING<br />
OR District<br />
• Campus-type development<br />
• Oriented primarily toward <strong>of</strong>fice and R&D<br />
• Siting standards for campuses and connections<br />
M-1 General Manufacturing<br />
• Consolidation <strong>of</strong> current L-1 and M-1 Districts<br />
• Standards based on existing conditions<br />
M-MU Mixed Use Manufacturing<br />
• New district per Comprehensive Plan direction<br />
• Allows for compatible commercial uses (kennels, arts studios)<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
SPECIAL PURPOSE DISTRICTS<br />
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
OS Open Space<br />
• Significant areas <strong>of</strong> public & private open space, including<br />
forest preserve<br />
• Provides protection in land use change<br />
I Institutional<br />
• Governmental, educational & cultural facilities<br />
• Includes the St. Mary’s <strong>of</strong> the Lake<br />
• Provides protection in land use change<br />
L-MU Lakefront Mixed-Use<br />
• New district per Comprehensive Plan direction<br />
• Non-residential require on ground floor<br />
• Design standards that orient new development to waterfront<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
USE STANDARDS<br />
• Adult Use<br />
• Amusement Facility<br />
• Banquet Facility<br />
• Community Residence<br />
• Cultural Facility<br />
• Currency Exchange, Payday or Title<br />
Loan Establishment and Pawn Shop<br />
• Day Care Center, Child or Adult<br />
• Day Care Home, Child or Adult<br />
• Drive-Through Facility<br />
• Dwelling<br />
• Educational Facilities (All)<br />
• Kennel and Pet “Day Care” Service<br />
• Gas Station<br />
• Live Entertainment<br />
• Motor Vehicle Dealership or Motor<br />
Vehicle Rental Establishment<br />
• Motor Vehicle Operations Facility<br />
• Motor Vehicle Service and Repair,<br />
Major and Minor<br />
• Off-Street Parking, Structure or Lot<br />
• Outdoor Dining<br />
• Outdoor Storage Yard and Contractor<br />
Storage Yard with Outdoor Storage<br />
• Place <strong>of</strong> Worship<br />
• Recycling Facilities<br />
• Residential Care Facility<br />
• Shooting Range (Indoor Only)<br />
• Smoke Shop<br />
• Solar Farm<br />
• Urban Agriculture<br />
• Utilities, Private<br />
• Wind Farm<br />
• Wireless Telecommunications<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
ON-SITE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS<br />
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
• General regulations on site development<br />
• Exterior lighting standards<br />
• Permitted encroachments<br />
• Temporary uses<br />
• Environmental performance standards<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
ON-SITE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS<br />
Accessory Structures & Uses<br />
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
General accessory structures<br />
Amateur HAM radio<br />
Apiary/Bee-Keeping<br />
Carport<br />
Chicken Coop/Chicken Run<br />
Donation boxes<br />
Electrical generators<br />
Fences<br />
Garages<br />
Gazebos<br />
Home occupations<br />
Mechanical equipment<br />
Outdoor storage<br />
Porches<br />
Propane storage cabinets<br />
Satellite dish antennas<br />
Salt Dome<br />
Sheds & greenhouses<br />
Solar collectors<br />
Pools<br />
Wind energy systems<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
ON-SITE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS<br />
Fences<br />
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
OFF-STREET PARKING & LOADING<br />
Comprehensive Parking & Loading Standards<br />
• Design & location <strong>of</strong> parking & loading spaces<br />
• Design <strong>of</strong> driveways & curb cuts<br />
• Stacking spaces for drive-thrus<br />
• Commercial vehicles<br />
• Recreational vehicles in residential districts<br />
• Update <strong>of</strong> required number <strong>of</strong> parking & loading spaces – lowered<br />
• Bicycle parking requirements<br />
• Parking flexibilities: collective parking, land-banked, fee-in-lieu (C-5)<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
OFF-STREET PARKING & LOADING<br />
Residential Driveway Controls<br />
• Driveway limited to 20’ at lot line<br />
• Shared driveway permission<br />
• Parking pads permitted – not in<br />
front yard<br />
• Carports allowed<br />
• Single-car garages deemed<br />
conforming<br />
• Required 5’ setback for attached<br />
garages eliminated<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
LANDSCAPE & SCREENING<br />
Comprehensive Standards<br />
• Design & maintenance<br />
standards<br />
• Diversity requirement<br />
• Landscape for parking lots &<br />
large developments<br />
• Buffer yards between<br />
incompatible uses<br />
• Screening: refuse dumpsters,<br />
loading berths, outdoor storage<br />
& display, drive-thrus<br />
• Conformance required when<br />
major construction<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
NONCONFORMITIES<br />
Nonconforming Use<br />
• No re-establishment if discontinued or abandoned for 180 days<br />
• New: structure destroyed by 50%<br />
Nonconforming Structure<br />
• Structure destroyed by 50%<br />
• Allows extensions <strong>of</strong> SF nonconforming walls vertically or horizontally<br />
• Eliminated “buildings design for nonconforming use” provision<br />
Nonconforming Lot<br />
• Allows SF dwelling on nonconforming lot <strong>of</strong> record<br />
• Contiguous nonconforming lots <strong>of</strong> record considered one lot<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
ADDITIONAL REVISIONS SINCE PUBLIC HEARING<br />
ADMINISTRATIVE<br />
• Plan Commission/Zoning Board <strong>of</strong><br />
Appeals – Planning and Zoning<br />
Commission<br />
• Refinements based on legal review<br />
NEW USES<br />
• Shooting Range (Indoor) – Special<br />
Use in M-MU<br />
• Smoke Shop - Special use in C-2,<br />
C-3, C-4<br />
• Banquet Facilities – Primary and<br />
Secondary Use; Special use in C-2,<br />
C-3, C-4<br />
• Freight Terminal – Permitted in M-1<br />
USE NAME CHANGES<br />
• Assisted Living, Independent<br />
Living, Nursing Home – Residential<br />
Care Facility<br />
• Indoor & Outdoor Recreation &<br />
Entertainment – Indoor & Outdoor<br />
Amusement<br />
ACCESSORY USES<br />
• Apiaries/Bee-Keeping<br />
• Chicken Coops/Chicken Runs<br />
• Salt Domes<br />
• Pier<br />
DEFINITION REFINEMENTS<br />
• General Industrial<br />
• Social Club or Lodge<br />
• New Grade definition<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
ADDITIONAL CONSIDERATIONS<br />
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
USES<br />
• Correct error in res. Use table<br />
• Shooting range as SU in C-3<br />
Max <strong>of</strong> 2 shooters per stall<br />
No firearm or ammunition sales<br />
• Live entertainment split into indoor &<br />
outdoor<br />
Require stage plan<br />
• Mini-warehouse in M-1<br />
C-5 DISTRICT<br />
• Add townhomes & MF to C-5-VC<br />
• Reduce C-5-MU to 25’ lot width<br />
• Educational facilities & auditorium in<br />
C-5<br />
• Prohibit asphalt shingles<br />
TEMPORARY USES<br />
• New temporary outdoor<br />
entertainment event<br />
• Carnivals provide list <strong>of</strong> employees<br />
ACCESSORY USES<br />
• Number <strong>of</strong> detached structures<br />
• Non-res fence height to 8’ & materials<br />
flexibility<br />
• Generator maintenance during day<br />
• Clarify recreational & commercial<br />
vehicle definitions<br />
• Landscape clarifications<br />
• Decks cannot encroach into FY &<br />
CSY<br />
NONCONFORMITIES<br />
• Deem SF uses conforming<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mundelein</strong> – Zoning Ordinance<br />
<strong>ZONING</strong> MAP<br />
<strong>Village</strong> Board Presentation July 25, 2012
THANK YOU