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<strong>CHRISTIAN</strong><br />
<strong>AID</strong> <strong>NEWS</strong><br />
Issue 59 Spring 2013 christianaid.org.uk<br />
• ENOUGH FOOD<br />
FOR EVERYONE IF<br />
campaign turns focus<br />
on world leaders<br />
• Emergency appeal over<br />
Syrian refugee crisis<br />
YES WE CAN<br />
MAKE A<br />
DIFFERENCE<br />
YOUR SUPPORT THIS <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK<br />
IS VITAL TO HELP US TACKLE HUNGER
F2195<br />
EDITOR’S<br />
LETTER<br />
OFTEN, THOSE INVOLVED<br />
in social campaigning can<br />
feel as if they are<br />
operating in a bubble –<br />
and very often they are,<br />
their actions coordinated<br />
by the single organisation<br />
they belong to or support.<br />
The ENOUGH FOOD<br />
FOR EVERYONE IF<br />
campaign is different. For<br />
the first time since the<br />
mass rallies of Make<br />
Poverty History, a coalition<br />
of campaigners has<br />
formed around a powerful,<br />
urgent ask: to solve the<br />
problem of global hunger.<br />
More than 100<br />
organisations are<br />
involved, so if you are<br />
thinking about joining a<br />
rally to put pressure on<br />
world leaders at the G8<br />
summit in June, please<br />
bear in mind you won’t be<br />
swimming in a small<br />
pond, but in a mighty<br />
ocean of human<br />
endeavour. See page 12.<br />
And it’s less than two<br />
months now until that<br />
other great endeavour –<br />
Christian Aid Week. We<br />
hope many thousands of<br />
you will again be out<br />
collecting, holding or<br />
attending fundraising<br />
events, or joining a walk,<br />
bike ride or other<br />
sponsored effort. See what<br />
it means on page 16 and<br />
get involved!<br />
Roger Fulton, Editor<br />
Christian Aid News<br />
is printed on 100 per<br />
cent recycled paper<br />
CONTENTS<br />
9<br />
REGULARS<br />
■ 4 THE BIG PICTURE<br />
One inspiring image.<br />
■ 6 <strong>NEWS</strong><br />
Crisis appeal to help<br />
refugees from Syria’s<br />
conflict; food shortages<br />
continue in Mali; plea for<br />
churches to help fund girls’<br />
education in Afghanistan.<br />
■ 12 CAMPAIGNS<br />
Next stop, the G8! The<br />
defining moment looms for<br />
the ENOUGH FOOD FOR<br />
EVERYONE IF campaign.<br />
■ 22 INPUT<br />
Your feedback to us.<br />
■ 22 COMMENT<br />
Our feedback to you!<br />
■ 24 YOUR<br />
<strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong><br />
Events and stories from<br />
your part of Britain.<br />
Contact us: 020 7620 4444<br />
info@christian-aid.org<br />
20<br />
28<br />
12<br />
■ 26 LIFE AND SOUL<br />
How one church’s malaria<br />
fundraising campaign has<br />
helped save lives.<br />
■ 28 EVENTS<br />
Take up the fundraising<br />
challenge – by bike, on foot<br />
or even in the kitchen!<br />
■ 30 LAST WORD<br />
Bishops reflect on their<br />
visit to Israel and the<br />
occupied Palestinian<br />
territory.<br />
SPECIAL<br />
FEATURES<br />
Workers in<br />
India’s stone<br />
quarries will<br />
receive fairer<br />
compensation<br />
over poor health<br />
■ 16 LIFE AND SOUL<br />
SPECIAL: <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong><br />
<strong>AID</strong> WEEK<br />
Inspiring stories behind<br />
this year’s event – and are<br />
you doing your bit?<br />
■ 20 FRONTLINE<br />
Restoring dignity and hope<br />
in Egypt.<br />
UK registered charity number 1105851 Company number 5171525 Scotland charity number SC039150 Northern Ireland charity number XR94639<br />
Company number NI059154 Republic of Ireland charity number CHY 6998 Company number 426928. The Christian Aid name and logo are<br />
trademarks of Christian Aid; Poverty Over is a trademark of Christian Aid. © Christian Aid March 2013. The acceptance of external advertising<br />
does not indicate endorsement. If you wish to receive this magazine digitally, go to christianaid.org.uk/can<br />
Mine Labour Protection Campaign (MLPC) Trust<br />
Christian Aid<br />
is a Christian<br />
organisation that<br />
insists the world<br />
can and must be<br />
swiftly changed<br />
to one where<br />
everyone can live<br />
a full life, free<br />
from poverty. We<br />
work globally for<br />
profound change<br />
that eradicates<br />
the causes of<br />
poverty, striving<br />
to achieve<br />
equality, dignity<br />
and freedom for<br />
all, regardless of<br />
faith or nationality.<br />
We are part of a<br />
wider movement<br />
for social justice.<br />
We provide<br />
urgent, practical<br />
and effective<br />
assistance where<br />
need is great,<br />
tackling the effects<br />
of poverty as well<br />
as its root causes.<br />
■ Front cover Sikhanyisiwe Ndlovu (Skha), from Zimbabwe, whose life has been transformed by a dam. See page 10. Christian Aid/Susan Barry ■ Pictures Joseph Cabon<br />
■ Sub-editors Tomilola Ajayi, Tracy Tran, Louise Parfitt ■ Circulation Ben Hayward ■ Design and production Chris Hill/Syon Publishing, 020 8332 8407 ■ Christian Aid head office<br />
35 Lower Marsh, London SE1 7RL ■ Tel 020 7620 4444 ■ Fax 020 7620 0719 ■ Email info@christian-aid.org ■ Online at christianaid.org.uk
THE BIG PICTURE<br />
4 Christian Aid News
LIFE AT<br />
THE TIPPING<br />
POINT<br />
A STREET VENDOR cooks on a<br />
portable stove beneath a cat’s cradle<br />
network of electrical cables that<br />
carries power in old Delhi, India. This<br />
compelling scene has helped to<br />
inspire a new series of artwork for an<br />
exhibition focusing on climate change.<br />
Artist Gerry Judah was<br />
commissioned by Christian Aid to<br />
produce a series of works – entitled<br />
Bengal – for Tipping Point, a new<br />
exhibition in association with<br />
Wolverhampton Art Gallery.<br />
Opening on 11 May, the eve of<br />
Christian Aid Week, Tipping Point<br />
explores the unstable future of our<br />
environments and economies. It<br />
features work by a number of<br />
acclaimed artists, including former<br />
Turner Prize winner Simon Starling<br />
and former Turner Prize nominees<br />
Darren Almond and Anya Gallaccio.<br />
Bengal’s five sculptures were<br />
inspired by Gerry’s trip to West Bengal<br />
and Jharkhand in India to see how<br />
poor communities are being forced to<br />
adapt to unpredictable weather<br />
patterns and rising sea levels.<br />
Gerry, who was born in Kolkata,<br />
West Bengal, was struck by the<br />
inequality that comes from dealing<br />
with climate change in India. ‘It seems<br />
that there are people in India getting<br />
richer and richer and there are people<br />
in India getting poorer and poorer,’ he<br />
says. ‘And it’s the latter who are more<br />
affected by climate change. It has such<br />
an impact on people that they’re<br />
trying to patch up whatever they can,<br />
just to deal with it.’<br />
• Tipping Point runs from 11 May to<br />
6 July. See christianaid.org.uk/<br />
tippingpoint or wolverhamptonart.<br />
org.uk/events/tipping-point<br />
Christian Aid/Elizabeth Dalziel<br />
Christian Aid News 5
<strong>NEWS</strong><br />
LEBANON<br />
From left to<br />
right: a young<br />
mother with<br />
her baby in an<br />
encampment;<br />
Mohammed<br />
and his family<br />
who fled Syria<br />
with nothing;<br />
and children in<br />
a psychosocial<br />
trauma session<br />
Pictures: Christian Aid/Sarah Malian<br />
‘I DON’T KNOW HOW LONG W<br />
As Christian Aid steps up its Syria and Middle<br />
East crisis appeal, Christian Aid press officer<br />
Johanna Rogers reports from neighbouring<br />
Lebanon, where the human tide of refugees is<br />
stretching resources to their limits<br />
CRAMMED INTO a freezing two-room<br />
tent with her seven children in Lebanon’s<br />
Beqaa Valley, Samira’s immediate future<br />
is bleak. Forced to flee her Syrian<br />
hometown while eight months pregnant,<br />
she arrived in Lebanon with nothing but<br />
her documents, the clothes on her back,<br />
and jewellery she has since sold to pay<br />
for food and water.<br />
Cradling her new baby, born in a<br />
hospital near the encampment where<br />
she lives, she is worried. ‘My baby is<br />
so small, the others weren’t like this.<br />
<strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> is supporting partners<br />
who are responding to the growing<br />
humanitarian needs arising from the<br />
conflict in Syria. In Lebanon, Association<br />
Najdeh has provided 1,000 refugee<br />
families with food baskets. It has also<br />
supplied blankets, mattresses, clothing<br />
and hygiene kits. Mouvement Social<br />
is organising lessons to enable Syrian<br />
Hygiene is bad – children are getting sick,<br />
there is no clean water. I don’t know how<br />
long we can live like this.’<br />
Samira is one of a million refugees<br />
who have sought sanctuary from Syria<br />
and are forced to face more hardships,<br />
living in hopeless situations, struggling<br />
just to survive. She receives regular visits<br />
from our ACT Alliance sister agency,<br />
International Orthodox Christian Charities<br />
(IOCC), which gives free healthcare,<br />
advice in emergency nutrition and<br />
breastfeeding education to vulnerable<br />
SYRIA AND MIDDLE EAST CRISIS APPEAL<br />
children to continue their education.<br />
In Iraq we are seeking to help 1,500<br />
refugee families around Sulaimaniya<br />
and Erbil in the north, through our<br />
long-term Iraqi partner REACH, which<br />
is providing blankets, mattresses, food,<br />
and infant and hygiene kits.<br />
We are also partnering with our sister<br />
agencies in ACT Alliance to provide<br />
Syrian mothers with newborn babies.<br />
The two-year crisis in Syria, which has<br />
so far cost an estimated 70,000 lives, has<br />
triggered a humanitarian crisis of massive<br />
proportions. Four million people are in<br />
need of help in Syria. Two million of them<br />
are homeless, while a further million live<br />
in miserable conditions in neighbouring<br />
countries. It is estimated that one in four<br />
Syrians, either inside the country or<br />
beyond its borders, are in urgent need.<br />
The UN reports that 5,000 refugees are<br />
fleeing the country every day.<br />
The scale of the crisis far outweighs<br />
the humanitarian response so far. Food<br />
is badly needed, along with medical<br />
supplies and materials for shelters, but<br />
that is just the start. A generation of<br />
children are growing up without an<br />
humanitarian assistance inside Syria.<br />
Working through local churches, Islamic<br />
and secular organisations, communities<br />
are being given essential food, bedding<br />
and clothing, as well as shelter and help<br />
with cash-for-work projects.<br />
Our partners are ready to do more – so<br />
please do give generously to our appeal<br />
at christianaid.org.uk/emergency<br />
6 Christian Aid News
E CAN LIVE LIKE THIS’<br />
education, many of them traumatised by<br />
their experiences.<br />
In Lebanon, refugee numbers now<br />
represent more than 10 per cent of the<br />
country’s entire population, which stood<br />
at 4.5 million before the crisis. The official<br />
figure is said to be more than 300,000,<br />
but the unofficial figure is more than<br />
twice that. They have found shelter<br />
wherever they can: the Lebanese<br />
government has not yet permitted any<br />
official camps. Some have moved in with<br />
relatives, or are renting rooms, while<br />
others erect makeshift shelters or bed<br />
down in disused buildings.<br />
In the farming area of Jeb Jannine in<br />
the Beqaa valley, against a backdrop of<br />
snow-covered mountains, numerous<br />
small encampments have sprung up –<br />
unofficial home to many, including<br />
Mohammed, 33, and his family who<br />
arrived six months ago. They had spent<br />
nearly four months trapped and terrified<br />
in their house in Homs, eating dried<br />
food, rice and home-baked bread to<br />
avoid having to venture outside. They<br />
fled to Lebanon on a packed bus; there<br />
was no room for any of their belongings.<br />
Mohammed gets food vouchers from<br />
the United Nations High Commission<br />
for Refugees, but they are not enough.<br />
Bread is five times more expensive than<br />
it was at home, and he and other families<br />
pool the supplies they get, generally<br />
rice, bulgur wheat and bread. Water and<br />
power are added expenses. But there is<br />
no way back, he told me, Homs is gone.<br />
The few jobs once available to Syrians<br />
in Lebanon were filled long ago; and<br />
people struggle to find money for a<br />
rented room, which often houses up to<br />
15 people.<br />
Christian Aid partner Association<br />
Najdeh, which is working in Bedawi, a<br />
camp established decades ago for<br />
Palestinians near the Lebanon/Syria<br />
border, has helped more than 1,000<br />
families by providing bedding and food,<br />
as well as education and support for<br />
children. It has identified a further 5,000<br />
people who are in urgent need.<br />
Association Najdeh also reports that<br />
many refugees are suffering from<br />
psychological trauma. It is already<br />
providing counselling and therapy to<br />
children, as other Christian Aid partners<br />
do elsewhere in Lebanon.<br />
Eleven-year-old Hoda saw her sister<br />
killed by an exploding mortar, after which<br />
her family fled the country. ‘I will always<br />
remember what happened – we buried<br />
my sister, and then we left.’<br />
GAZA APPEAL:<br />
THANK YOU<br />
YOUR GENEROUS RESPONSE TO<br />
OUR emergency appeal for Gaza and<br />
the Middle East, highlighted in the last<br />
issue of Christian Aid News, enabled<br />
our partners to treat hundreds of<br />
people in Gaza, providing medical<br />
assistance and helping more than 200<br />
people with disabilities. Our partner<br />
the Culture and Free Thought<br />
Association helped more than 500<br />
traumatised children to access art and<br />
drama therapy sessions, and gave<br />
psychosocial training to more than<br />
200 mothers so that they could<br />
continue to help their children at home.<br />
Now in Lebanon, she attends a school<br />
run by Christian Aid partner Mouvement<br />
Social, which has helped 1,500 Syrian<br />
refugees in the past year, providing<br />
children with education, psychosocial<br />
support, and food.<br />
Christian Aid partners and other<br />
organisations are working against huge<br />
odds to make a difference to more lives.<br />
Please help us to help them.<br />
Please support Christian Aid’s Syria and Middle East crisis appeal, at christianaid.org.uk/emergency<br />
Christian Aid News 7
MALI<br />
<strong>NEWS</strong><br />
RISING REFUGEE<br />
TOLL CONTINUES TO<br />
FUEL FOOD CRISIS<br />
OVER THE PAST YEAR, the world has<br />
watched as conflict has caused suffering<br />
and persecution for the people of Mali.<br />
More recently, fighting has escalated<br />
and the resulting displacement of huge<br />
numbers of people within Mali – and to<br />
neighbouring countries – is exacerbating<br />
the Sahel’s chronic food crisis and<br />
growing levels of malnutrition.<br />
The number of internally displaced<br />
persons (IDPs) now stands at more than<br />
200,000, according to recent figures from<br />
the UN Office for the Coordination of<br />
Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA). Coming at<br />
a time of renewed conflict in the north,<br />
where French and Mali government<br />
forces have pushed back Islamist<br />
fighters, the agency estimates that 4.2<br />
million Malians will need emergency<br />
humanitarian assistance this year.<br />
Tens of thousands of Malian refugees<br />
have fled the country to seek safety in<br />
Burkina Faso and Niger. According to the<br />
OCHA, as of 28 January this year there<br />
were 43,802 new arrivals in Burkina Faso<br />
and 51,738 in Niger. Many IDPs would<br />
like to return to their homes, but they<br />
fear the growing insecurity linked to<br />
guerrilla fighting and inter-community<br />
conflict.<br />
Yacouba Kone, Christian Aid’s Mali<br />
country director, has witnessed the<br />
effects of the ongoing conflict firsthand.<br />
‘The current food crisis has already<br />
brought suffering to more than 10 million<br />
people across the region, and the more<br />
people are forced to flee the military<br />
offensive in the north, the more market<br />
gardens are abandoned and the less<br />
vegetables are being produced for child<br />
nutrition,’ he said.<br />
‘The occupation of the north of the<br />
country by the Islamist terrorists has<br />
prevented humanitarian agencies<br />
gaining access to provide food, shelter,<br />
water and sanitation to the affected<br />
population. After the closure of the<br />
Christian Aid/Tom Pilston<br />
borders with Algeria and Mauritania,<br />
there is no supply of basic foods in the<br />
local markets. There are no medicines<br />
or safe drinking water available and<br />
the nutritional status of children has<br />
deteriorated dramatically. Women and<br />
children are the ones bearing the burden<br />
of this crisis, because most men have<br />
fled to seek refuge in the southern<br />
regions of Mali or neighbouring<br />
countries, leaving women, children and<br />
the elderly behind.<br />
‘All parties involved in the conflict<br />
must take the necessary measures to<br />
prevent harm to civilians, as well as<br />
respecting the right of people in need<br />
to humanitarian aid and allowing rapid,<br />
safe and unimpeded passage to any<br />
agencies providing it.’<br />
Commenting on Christian Aid and<br />
other organisations’ response to the<br />
situation, he said: ‘The conflict is<br />
hindering the work of almost all NGOs.<br />
With the prevailing insecurity in the<br />
north, no development or humanitarian<br />
work is possible. However, due to its<br />
Internally<br />
displaced<br />
persons are<br />
caught in a<br />
limbo in their<br />
own country<br />
partnership approach, Christian Aid is<br />
currently able to provide emergency<br />
aid through established Malian<br />
organisations in many regions affected<br />
by the violence, including Gao in the<br />
north, and Bandiagara on the Dogon<br />
Plateau in the Mopti region.<br />
‘In addition, we are working with our<br />
partners and ACT Alliance allies to assess<br />
the ongoing situation and to face the<br />
humanitarian crisis, should the security<br />
context improve. And we continue to<br />
develop the capacity of staff and partners<br />
to respond.<br />
‘The challenge now is about reviewing<br />
our programmes to adapt them to the<br />
current context, to make a balance<br />
between our humanitarian response<br />
and longer-term development work,’<br />
he explained. ‘It is important that<br />
Christian Aid partners play a key role<br />
in peace-building through promoting<br />
inter-community dialogue. With Christian<br />
Aid support, they will influence the<br />
democratisation process in the postconflict<br />
Mali.’<br />
8 Christian Aid News
Workers in<br />
India’s stone<br />
quarries will<br />
receive fairer<br />
compensation<br />
over poor health<br />
Mine Labour Protection Campaign (MLPC) Trust<br />
VICTORY… FOR MINE WORKERS<br />
<strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> PARTNER the Mine<br />
Labour Protection Campaign (MLPC)<br />
has won a major breakthrough in its<br />
efforts to secure the rights of Indian mine<br />
workers in Rajasthan. Around 2.5 million<br />
unorganised mine workers will now<br />
receive medical, monetary and social<br />
benefits as a result.<br />
Currently, mine owners do not<br />
maintain any records of attendance,<br />
compensation for overtime, earned<br />
leave or accidents at work. Now, 27,000<br />
INDIA<br />
mine owners will be subject to more<br />
stringent employment laws, including<br />
the registration of all their employees.<br />
For a long time, poor working<br />
conditions in the stone quarries of<br />
Rajasthan have damaged the health<br />
of mine workers. Thanks to the work<br />
of MLPC, workers affected by the lung<br />
disease silicosis will now receive fairer<br />
VICTORY… FOR EDUCATION CAMPAIGNERS<br />
compensation, as will those widowed<br />
due to it. Fourteen women who have<br />
lost their husbands are due to receive<br />
300,000 INR (approximately £3,570).<br />
Rana Sengupta, from MLPC, said:<br />
‘We are happy and proud that our<br />
advocacy efforts have brought in policy<br />
changes and strengthened regulatory<br />
mechanisms. This is definite progress<br />
in the struggle to end the injustice and<br />
unfairness faced by India’s mine workers<br />
on a daily basis.’<br />
A TWO-YEAR CAMPAIGN BY Christian<br />
Aid partner Centro Bono to persuade<br />
the Dominican Republic government<br />
to double spending on education has<br />
ended in success.<br />
Back in 2010, Christian Aid gave<br />
Centro Bono a modest grant of £10,000<br />
to help establish the campaign, simply<br />
called ‘4% for Education’. Its aim was to<br />
lobby the government to act on a law<br />
passed in 1997, which decreed that four<br />
per cent of the country’s GDP should<br />
be spent on schools. The campaign<br />
snowballed to become a massive public<br />
movement. Some 200 organisations<br />
and millions of people turned out to<br />
demand adequate funding for schools.<br />
Their pressure bore fruit in December,<br />
when the Dominican government<br />
announced that it would spend four per<br />
cent of its GDP on education.<br />
Christian Aid News 9
<strong>NEWS</strong><br />
IT’S TIME TO BITE BACK<br />
AT HUNGER<br />
THOUSANDS OF<br />
<strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong><br />
volunteers are set to play<br />
their part in Britain and<br />
Ireland’s biggest houseto-house<br />
collection when<br />
Christian Aid Week 2013<br />
kicks off on 12 May.<br />
And whether you<br />
plan to join those going<br />
door-to-door, hold an<br />
event or simply donate<br />
money, every penny you<br />
raise during Christian Aid<br />
Week will help to transform lives around<br />
the world.<br />
This Christian Aid Week, we’re focusing<br />
on projects around the world that are<br />
supporting communities to find ways not<br />
only to survive but also to thrive, with<br />
enough food to eat not just<br />
today, but tomorrow too.<br />
The story of<br />
Sikhanyisiwe Ndlovu<br />
(Skha), from Zimbabwe<br />
– whose photograph<br />
appears on the cover of<br />
this issue of Christian Aid<br />
News and inspired the<br />
poster image we used on<br />
the last issue – is typical<br />
of how this change can<br />
happen.<br />
With support from<br />
Christian Aid partner Dabane Trust,<br />
Skha helped to build a sand dam, which<br />
provides her community’s garden<br />
with water. Not only has her diet been<br />
transformed through the vegetables<br />
she can now grow, but she is also able<br />
to provide school uniforms for her<br />
children with the income from selling<br />
surplus produce. The kale she is holding<br />
in this picture will be dried at the new<br />
food processing centre that Dabane<br />
Trust helped the Gwanda communities<br />
to set up: it keeps for up to 18 months,<br />
so people can eat nutritious vegetables<br />
even during the dry season. ‘Life is now<br />
better because I can now cultivate my<br />
garden,’ she says. ‘When I look at my<br />
children, I see that they are so much<br />
healthier than before.’<br />
Thanks to this innovative project, the<br />
future in this dry part of Zimbabwe looks<br />
more hopeful.<br />
• See pages 16-19 to find out more<br />
about what our partners are doing in<br />
Zimbabwe, Bolivia and Kenya to change<br />
the lives of thousands of people.<br />
HAITI<br />
LIGHT<br />
FANTASTIC AS<br />
PARTNER WINS<br />
ENERGY PRIZE<br />
NEW HOMES FOR HAITIAN<br />
QUAKE VICTIMS<br />
THIS BEAUTIFUL PEACH and green<br />
painted house has 51m² of space,<br />
three rooms, a veranda, a toilet and<br />
a bathroom. In January, Christian Aid<br />
partner Haiti Survie handed over 120<br />
houses like this to internally displaced<br />
families affected by the 2010 Haiti quake.<br />
These latest homes were built in<br />
Bayaha in north-east Haiti. They are in<br />
addition to the 92 supplied in another<br />
community, Anse Pitre, using funds from<br />
the Disasters Emergency Committee<br />
appeal, of which Christian Aid is part.<br />
More than 700 people attended the latest<br />
handover ceremony.<br />
Haiti Survie has also distributed 600<br />
goats in a livelihood project, and over<br />
50,000 saplings of fruit and forest trees.<br />
A <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> PARTNER<br />
specialising in solar lighting – d.light<br />
design – has won the US$1.5m<br />
Zayed Future Energy Prize, for<br />
demonstrating leadership in<br />
sustainable energy.<br />
Since partnering with Christian Aid<br />
in 2010, d.light design has provided<br />
solar lighting for more than 1,300<br />
poor Indian households without<br />
access to the national grid, using<br />
funding from Christian Aid’s In Their<br />
Lifetime appeal.<br />
The solar lighting company, which<br />
started in 2007, has just launched the<br />
next generation of lanterns – which<br />
are longer-lasting and maintenancefree<br />
– and aims to use the prize<br />
money to distribute the new product<br />
to up to 100 million people.<br />
10 Christian Aid News
AFGHANISTAN<br />
Less than 13<br />
per cent of<br />
women in<br />
Afghanistan<br />
are literate<br />
SHOCK OVER<br />
MURDERS OF<br />
LAND RIGHTS<br />
ACTIVISTS<br />
BRAZIL<br />
WILL YOUR CHURCH HELP<br />
CHANGE WOMEN’S LIVES?<br />
<strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> IS SEARCHING for<br />
churches to help us improve women’s<br />
lives in some of the poorest areas<br />
of Afghanistan by supporting a new<br />
community partnership.<br />
We’re looking for churches, or groups<br />
of neighbouring churches, to pledge to<br />
raise £5,000 over the next three years<br />
for a new women’s rights and literacy<br />
project in the north-east of Afghanistan.<br />
This amount will be matched by the<br />
European Commission at a ratio of 3:1<br />
– meaning that each £5,000 raised will<br />
effectively be worth an amazing £20,000<br />
towards the project. We will also be<br />
counting on churches’ prayer support.<br />
With three updates a year, churches in<br />
the community partnership will be kept<br />
informed of the project’s progress, as<br />
well as having the opportunity to learn<br />
and pray about some of the key issues<br />
facing Afghanistan today.<br />
Tabitha Ross, communications and<br />
information officer for Afghanistan,<br />
said: ‘It’s difficult to think of a worse<br />
place to be a woman than Afghanistan.<br />
Women there were famously banned<br />
from accessing education or leaving the<br />
house alone under the Taliban rule, and<br />
the position of women and girls in the<br />
country is still far from enviable. While<br />
43 per cent of Afghan men are literate,<br />
less than 13 per cent of women are, and<br />
Afghanistan has the highest maternal<br />
mortality rate in the world. Furthermore,<br />
in many communities women are<br />
excluded from decision-making<br />
processes, meaning that they don’t have<br />
a say in the decisions that affect them or<br />
their children.’<br />
With the support of churches, this<br />
project will enable women in some of the<br />
poorest regions of Afghanistan to have<br />
a say at last in the decisions that affect<br />
them and their communities, to learn to<br />
read and write, and to receive funding to<br />
start small businesses.<br />
Could your church support this<br />
project? To find out more, please visit<br />
christianaid.org.uk/partnerships, email<br />
communitypartnership@christian-aid.org<br />
or contact your local Christian Aid office.<br />
Christian Aid/Sarah Malian<br />
THE MURDERS OF TWO LAND rights<br />
activists in Brazil in the space of under<br />
two weeks has horrified Christian<br />
Aid. Both victims had been involved<br />
with the Landless People’s Movement<br />
(MST), one of our partners in Brazil.<br />
Cicero Guedes, 43, was a leader<br />
within MST. He was shot dead in Rio<br />
de Janeiro state as he cycled home<br />
from a meeting in late January, near<br />
a former sugar plantation where he<br />
had led an occupation of the land by<br />
families with no land of their own.<br />
Less than a fortnight later, the body<br />
of his friend Regina dos Santos Pinho,<br />
56, was found at her home. She too<br />
had been murdered, although at the<br />
time of writing, police investigators<br />
and MST suspected that her killer’s<br />
motive was sexual, rather than being<br />
connected to a land conflict.<br />
Commenting on Mr Guedes’ death,<br />
Christian Aid’s country manager for<br />
Brazil, Mara Luz, said he had worked<br />
tirelessly for people living in poverty<br />
in Brazil. ‘Cicero Guedes is one more<br />
peasant leader murdered in recent<br />
years only because he was defending<br />
a fair and needed distribution of land<br />
and resources in one of the most<br />
unequal countries in the world.<br />
‘MST hopes that peace can become<br />
part of daily life in rural areas of Brazil,<br />
but the reality is that living a full life<br />
continues to be a dream for many.’<br />
There is a shockingly high murder<br />
rate among those who work on land<br />
conflicts in Brazil. Records kept by the<br />
respected Pastoral Land Commission<br />
show that on average between 2007<br />
and 2011, a land conflict-related<br />
murder occurred every 12 days.<br />
• IN COLOMBIA, land rights continue<br />
to be an issue of concern after the<br />
bullet-proof vehicle of Father Alberto<br />
Franco, a key member of our partner<br />
Inter-Church Peace and Justice<br />
Commission, was fired at outside his<br />
home. Father Franco was not in the<br />
car, but Christian Aid has condemned<br />
the attack as an attempt to intimidate<br />
our partner.<br />
Christian Aid News 11
CAMPAIGNS<br />
The IF campaign lit up London with<br />
an illuminated display on historic<br />
Somerset House. Right: supporters<br />
gather for the launch where actor<br />
Bill Nighy and presenter Lauren<br />
Laverne were among celebrities<br />
calling for action against hunger<br />
IF... YOU JOIN US, WE CAN<br />
MAKE THE WORLD’S<br />
LEADERS TAKE ACTION<br />
The ENOUGH FOOD FOR EVERYONE IF campaign is up and<br />
running following its launch in January.<br />
Alasdair Roxburgh charts its progress and points the<br />
way to the next big stop on the campaign trail<br />
FIFTY YEARS AGO the US president<br />
John F Kennedy said: ‘We have the<br />
means; we have the capacity to<br />
eliminate hunger from the face of the<br />
earth in our lifetime. We need only the<br />
will.’ That powerful statement is as<br />
true today as it was back in the 1960s.<br />
The reality is that one in eight people<br />
go to bed hungry despite there being<br />
enough food for all on our planet. We<br />
must now ensure there is the political<br />
will and action to turn Kennedy’s vision<br />
into tomorrow’s reality. That is where<br />
the ENOUGH FOOD FOR EVERYONE IF<br />
campaign comes in.<br />
Since its launch in January, which<br />
generated huge media interest, the IF<br />
campaign has gained momentum<br />
across the country. During the first few<br />
weeks of the campaign, which involves<br />
a coalition of more than 100 charities,<br />
faith groups and other organisations,<br />
nearly 50,000 people signed up to play<br />
a part in the fight to end hunger.<br />
12 Christian Aid News
IF CAMPAIGN<br />
LAUNCH<br />
LIGHTS UP<br />
LONDON<br />
Christian Aid/Matthew Gonzalez-Noda<br />
ON 23 JANUARY hundreds of people<br />
gathered at Somerset House in<br />
London for the launch of the IF<br />
campaign. In the hour-long event,<br />
hosted by Lauren Laverne, the four IFs<br />
on aid, land, tax and transparency<br />
were presented to the onlookers who<br />
also heard from the likes of Harry<br />
Potter star Bonnie Wright and actor<br />
Bill Nighy who gave a passionate and<br />
engaging speech. He said: ‘Millions of<br />
people are living in prison, the prison<br />
of poverty, and they are dying of<br />
hunger in that prison. It is crucial that<br />
we show our politicians that it is their<br />
responsibility to set them free.’<br />
As the event drew to a close the<br />
audience were given the opportunity<br />
to tweet their own messages of<br />
support for the campaign, which were<br />
then projected on to Somerset House.<br />
Over the following days dozens of<br />
regional launches were held around<br />
the country. To see how some of your<br />
local events went, see your regional<br />
news pages, pages 24-25.<br />
Support has come from around the<br />
world, including from South Africa,<br />
where Archbishop Desmond Tutu said:<br />
‘Hunger is not an incurable disease or<br />
an unavoidable tragedy. We can make<br />
sure no child goes to bed hungry. We<br />
can stop mothers from starving<br />
themselves to feed their families. We<br />
can save lives.’<br />
You have played a huge part in<br />
ensuring that political leaders now take<br />
action to tackle hunger. In the run-up to<br />
the UK Budget in March, thousands of<br />
you wrote to, emailed and met with your<br />
local MP, calling on them to persuade<br />
the chancellor, George Osborne, to use<br />
his Budget to address two key parts of<br />
the campaign – aid and tax dodging.<br />
Our call was for the government to<br />
confirm that from 2013 0.7 per cent of<br />
national income will go towards aid,<br />
which is crucial in ensuring the poorest<br />
can feed themselves, and for the<br />
finance bill to make UK companies that<br />
operate in poor countries spill the<br />
beans on tax dodging.<br />
The Budget was a chance for the<br />
British government to take steps to<br />
help tackle hunger, but in the coming<br />
months we have a fantastic opportunity<br />
to ensure that world leaders also<br />
take action.<br />
In June, the UK will be chairing the<br />
G8 and this is a vital opportunity for<br />
world leaders to take action on hunger.<br />
We must ensure that they do. We need<br />
you to join us in two key campaign<br />
moments as many thousands of people<br />
from across the country come together<br />
to make world leaders listen. This is<br />
your big moment.<br />
On Saturday 8 June we will gather in<br />
London as David Cameron chairs the<br />
Food and Hunger summit. The following<br />
weekend,15-16 June, we will again<br />
come together, this time in Belfast, to<br />
urge the G8 leaders who are meeting in<br />
Enniskillen to take action.<br />
These events will be on a scale not<br />
seen for many years and follow the<br />
likes of the Make Poverty History march<br />
in 2005 and the Jubilee Debt Campaign<br />
march in Birmingham in 1998. The<br />
events will include high profile<br />
speakers, music and, most importantly<br />
of all, a chance to show world leaders<br />
that they can and must take action to<br />
tackle hunger.<br />
We would love to see you on one or<br />
the other – or both – occasions. Plans<br />
for the events are still being finalised. To<br />
find out more information and to join in<br />
solidarity with tens of thousands of<br />
others, just fill in the card found in this<br />
copy of Christian Aid News or visit<br />
christianaid.org.uk/if<br />
Together we will bite back<br />
at hunger.<br />
• Poll shows public support for IF campaign aims – see page 14<br />
Christian Aid News 13
CAMPAIGNS<br />
WHY WE MUST<br />
TAKE ON THE<br />
TAX DODGERS<br />
Tackling tax dodging is a critical element<br />
of the ENOUGH FOOD FOR EVERYONE IF<br />
campaign. Christian Aid’s head of media,<br />
Andrew Hogg, explains why tax matters so<br />
much to the developing world<br />
A NEW REPORT FROM <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong><br />
highlights how tax injustice deprives<br />
countries in the developing world of<br />
revenue that could be used to fight<br />
malnutrition.<br />
The research underlines the<br />
importance of the IF campaign, which<br />
calls for an end to the ease with which<br />
multinationals can dodge tax in the<br />
developing world, as well as<br />
demanding greater transparency about<br />
transactions that could have a harmful<br />
impact on food security.<br />
The report, Who pays the price?<br />
Hunger: the hidden cost of tax injustice,<br />
looks at three countries now classified<br />
as middle income – India, Ghana and El<br />
Salvador. Although the economies of<br />
each have improved in recent years,<br />
inequality has also grown and hunger<br />
remains entrenched.<br />
India’s gross national income (GNI)<br />
per capita doubled between 1995 and<br />
2010, but 41 per cent of the 1.2 billion<br />
population live on less than US$1.25 a<br />
day. As a result, some 217 million<br />
people are undernourished, while a<br />
shocking 47 per cent of all children are<br />
stunted through malnutrition.<br />
Despite Ghana’s recent economic<br />
success, 30 per cent of its people still<br />
live on less than US$1.25 a day. Among<br />
a population of 25 million, 1 million are<br />
hungry, and nearly 30 per cent of<br />
children under five are stunted due to<br />
malnutrition.<br />
In El Salvador, the GNI per capita is<br />
almost US$6,600, yet a recent<br />
government survey shows that 47.5 per<br />
cent of the population live in poverty.<br />
One in eight people go hungry, and one<br />
child in four is stunted.<br />
Our report shows how an end to tax<br />
dodging could help all three countries<br />
raise revenue to combat hunger.<br />
In India, it is estimated that between<br />
1948 and 2008, some US$462bn was<br />
lost through illicit capital flight and tax<br />
dodging by wealthy individuals,<br />
multinationals and other businesses<br />
trading across borders.<br />
The government believes a further<br />
US$99bn was lost in 2011-12 alone,<br />
through generous tax exemptions<br />
enjoyed by businesses and individuals.<br />
In Ghana, it is estimated that some<br />
US$700m per annum is lost to the<br />
economy through VAT and import<br />
exemptions. Low mining royalties<br />
meant some US$68m a year was lost<br />
between 1990 and 2007, while<br />
multinationals artificially lowering their<br />
tax liability accounted for the loss of<br />
some US$83.6m in 2008 alone.<br />
In El Salvador, tax evasion and<br />
corporate tax incentives are together<br />
thought to cost the country more than<br />
US$2.9bn every year.<br />
In addition to listing a number of tax<br />
reforms that could dramatically<br />
improve the lives of the poor in all three<br />
countries, Who pays the price? also<br />
shows that multinationals with<br />
subsidiaries in tax havens pay 28.9 per<br />
cent less taxes as a percentage of<br />
profits than those without such links.<br />
Elsewhere, it looks at the role that<br />
one tax haven, Switzerland, plays in<br />
helping multinationals shift profits and<br />
dodge taxes. Developing countries may<br />
have lost tax revenues on as much as<br />
US$578bn in capital from 2007 to 2010<br />
from corporations trading with or via<br />
Switzerland<br />
POLL BACKS IF<br />
AS THE ENOUGH FOOD FOR<br />
EVERYONE IF campaign ramps up its<br />
actions ahead of the G8 summit in<br />
June, a new poll shows massive<br />
support from the British public for the<br />
campaign’s aims.<br />
A ComRes survey, commissioned by<br />
Christian Aid, found that an<br />
overwhelming 85 per cent want global<br />
leaders to stop multinationals from<br />
abusing the tax system.<br />
Three-quarters of those surveyed<br />
(77 per cent) believe that David<br />
Cameron is right to make tackling tax<br />
evasion and avoidance a priority,<br />
while 63 per cent agree that strong<br />
action on tax avoidance and evasion at<br />
the G8 could help lift millions of people<br />
out of poverty around the world.<br />
There is also public concern that the<br />
UK government needs to do what it<br />
reasonably can about the impact of<br />
multinationals on the rest of the world.<br />
Almost three-quarters (72 per cent) of<br />
Britons agree the government has a<br />
14 Christian Aid News
‘IT IS IN<br />
SHARING<br />
THAT WE DO<br />
THE WORKS<br />
OF GOD’<br />
This timely reflection by Rev<br />
Jacob Wandusim, a minister<br />
with the Presbyterian Church<br />
in Ghana, explores our moral<br />
responsibility to act against<br />
global hunger<br />
CAMPAIGN TAX CALL<br />
responsibility to ensure that UK-based<br />
companies pay the proper amount of<br />
tax in every country in which they<br />
operate, and eight out of 10 people<br />
(84 per cent) want to see multinationals’<br />
accounts more transparent and<br />
publicly available.<br />
‘People understand the importance of<br />
developing countries being able to<br />
collect tax that is owed to them by<br />
multinational corporations. Tax is a<br />
powerful weapon against poverty and<br />
three-quarters of Britons agree that if<br />
developing countries could collect more<br />
tax then they would, in time, be less<br />
dependent on international aid, and<br />
therefore better able to provide for their<br />
own people,’ says Joseph Stead,<br />
Christian Aid’s senior economic<br />
justice adviser.<br />
The poll also suggests that millions of<br />
Britons are using their consumer power<br />
to show their anger towards<br />
multinationals that are seen to be<br />
avoiding their fair share of UK tax.<br />
A third of those surveyed are<br />
currently boycotting the products or<br />
services of a company because it does<br />
not pay its fair share of tax in the UK,<br />
while almost half (45 per cent) said<br />
they are considering a boycott.<br />
Two out of three Britons (66 per<br />
cent) now believe tax avoidance to be<br />
morally wrong, according to this<br />
latest survey – up 10 percentage<br />
points on a previous poll conducted<br />
six months ago.<br />
Meanwhile, a remarkable four out<br />
of five respondents (80 per cent) are<br />
angered by multinationals’ use of tax<br />
avoidance, with 85 per cent saying<br />
that it is currently too easy for<br />
companies to avoid tax.<br />
‘This survey also shows that one in<br />
three Britons are actually prepared to<br />
change their buying habits and<br />
boycott some of the firms seen as not<br />
paying their fair share in the UK. This<br />
surely must be a wake-up call to all<br />
businesses,’ adds Joseph.<br />
THE BIBLE TEACHES Christians to be<br />
supportive of each other, not only other<br />
Christians but any person living in our<br />
community. Despite the type of family<br />
you come from, the region, the country,<br />
the colour, the creed, we are all one and<br />
we need to be supported.<br />
It is in sharing that we do the works<br />
of God. Jesus shared his life with us,<br />
and it is in sharing that we can make<br />
the Gospel complete.<br />
Tax is something which every country<br />
or every society or group of people<br />
needs in order to support those who<br />
don’t have. If we say everyone should<br />
live on his own, then the rich will<br />
survive and the poorer and the weaker<br />
will die. Governments and societies<br />
institute taxes to be used for the wider<br />
interests of the community.<br />
As members of the church, we are<br />
also citizens of the country we belong<br />
to and so we should be contributing<br />
towards the general welfare of<br />
everybody and not just ourselves. It will<br />
show that we are prepared to share<br />
whatever we have with others because<br />
Christ has shared his life with us.<br />
If Jesus saw that there was<br />
something wrong, he told them why<br />
and corrected it. So if you can tell the<br />
international companies that it is wrong<br />
to dodge these taxes and therefore<br />
bring the money back so the wider<br />
community can benefit from it, I think<br />
that it would be a wonderful idea.<br />
The gospel message started small,<br />
but in due course it bloomed up into a<br />
shrub, and birds could nest on it.<br />
However small or slow the beginning of<br />
this campaign may be, I believe that<br />
one day it will grow so that many birds<br />
– many countries – will benefit from it.<br />
Christian Aid News 15
LIFE AND<br />
SOUL<br />
SPECIAL<br />
<strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> W<br />
The way we lead our own<br />
lives can have a tangible<br />
impact in the fight to end<br />
poverty. Christian Aid Week<br />
is the perfect example of this<br />
Christian Aid Week 12-18 May. See caweek.org<br />
WHAT WILL YOU<br />
DO THIS <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong><br />
<strong>AID</strong> WEEK?<br />
Are you ready for Christian<br />
Aid Week 2013? This May,<br />
thousands of supporters<br />
will go out into their<br />
communities to raise<br />
funds for our work to<br />
help the world’s poorest<br />
people. Church multiplier<br />
officer, Claire Whitmore<br />
highlights how you can<br />
bite back at hunger<br />
EVERY YEAR IN MAY SOMETHING<br />
amazing happens across Britain and<br />
Ireland: thousands of churches and<br />
communities take their faith on to the<br />
streets on behalf of the world’s poorest<br />
people. This is Christian Aid Week.<br />
Last year Christian Aid Week raised<br />
an incredible £12.5m. From coffee<br />
mornings to snail races, sponsored<br />
walks to concerts, thousands of people<br />
applied their creativity, enthusiasm<br />
and passion to raise funds for our<br />
work worldwide. And this year we’re<br />
confident that it can be even better.<br />
Everyone has something different to<br />
bring to Christian Aid Week. Perhaps<br />
you’re a brilliant baker, or maybe you’re<br />
better placed to persuade someone<br />
else to bake for your event. You may<br />
not fancy a sponsored swim, but a<br />
station collection might be just up your<br />
street. Treasure hunts, garden parties<br />
and sports days are all great ways to<br />
have fun, engage your community<br />
and raise money. This Christian Aid<br />
Christian Aid/Matthew Gonzalez-Noda<br />
Week, let’s use our<br />
diverse skills and<br />
interests as part of one<br />
body, as the Church’s<br />
movement for change.<br />
As one Christian Aid Week<br />
volunteer put it: ‘It’s a countrywide<br />
thing, so if everyone does a little bit it<br />
makes a big difference in the end.’<br />
Many of us will be taking part in<br />
house-to-house collecting, and last<br />
year this generated three-quarters<br />
of the money raised in Christian Aid<br />
Week. Collecting in this way only takes<br />
a few hours of your time and can be<br />
incredibly rewarding – and all you<br />
need is a smile. While delivering and<br />
collecting Christian Aid Week envelopes<br />
Do something<br />
amazing this Christian<br />
Aid Week. Contact your local<br />
regional office – see pages<br />
24-25 – or go online at<br />
caweek.org to find out how<br />
you can help make<br />
a difference.<br />
may seem daunting, most collectors’<br />
experiences are extremely positive.<br />
Last year, one said: ‘I was pleasantly<br />
surprised by the vast majority of<br />
people’s responses when I knocked on<br />
their doors.’<br />
On Christian Aid Week Sunday,<br />
you can be a part of a nationwide<br />
prayer moment by texting your prayer<br />
to 70788 or emailing it to us at<br />
caweek.org/pray<br />
You could also use our prayer and<br />
action cards to challenge the G8 to<br />
champion the world’s poorest<br />
people, and to pray for a<br />
world in which everyone<br />
has their daily bread.<br />
Why not invite a<br />
Christian Aid speaker<br />
to your church in the<br />
run-up to Christian<br />
Aid Week? You can<br />
find out more from<br />
your local office.<br />
Christian Aid Week is an<br />
opportunity for us to be visible<br />
in our communities, being witnesses<br />
to God’s desire for justice and standing<br />
in solidarity with people in poverty.<br />
Please think about how you can use<br />
your unique talents, skills, contacts<br />
and interests to get involved. All your<br />
efforts will go towards our ultimate<br />
aim: an end to poverty. So please get<br />
out there and bake, bike, bring and buy,<br />
barbeque and hang out the bunting –<br />
do whatever you can to play a part in<br />
this movement for change.<br />
16 Christian Aid News
WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong><br />
WHY YOUR<br />
HELP IS SO<br />
VITAL<br />
Our Christian Aid Week<br />
stories this year showcase<br />
ways in which our partners<br />
are using innovative and<br />
bold methods to ensure that<br />
some of the world’s poorest<br />
people have enough food for<br />
today and tomorrow<br />
IN KENYA, text message technology<br />
and up-to-date weather forecasts are<br />
improving the crop yields and nutrition<br />
of farmers. In Bolivia, previously<br />
threatened rights to land for more<br />
than 1,000 families have been secured,<br />
while in Zimbabwe, a new dam has<br />
transformed lives.<br />
All of these stories are particularly<br />
pertinent this Christian Aid Week, as<br />
Christian Aid joins with more than 100<br />
other organisations in the IF campaign<br />
to demand a change to unfair global<br />
systems that keep people poor and<br />
hungry. We continue to fight battles<br />
to ensure that everyone gets the daily<br />
bread they deserve.<br />
WITH WATER COMES LIFE<br />
WITHOUT ENOUGH money to pay<br />
her fees, Samantha Ndlovu had to<br />
leave school at 15. Three years on,<br />
she has experienced her fair share<br />
of difficulties and trials. With her<br />
mother sick and unable to stay in the<br />
community, Samantha has had to<br />
support her two younger siblings and<br />
tend the crops in the family garden.<br />
Samantha lives in Gwanda, a region<br />
in the south of Zimbabwe that has<br />
suffered severe droughts, failing<br />
harvests and acute hunger. Accessing<br />
clean and reliable water has been<br />
impossible, leaving many struggling<br />
to harvest even their strongest crops<br />
or provide safe drinking water for<br />
their families.<br />
But thanks to the support and<br />
work of Christian Aid partner Dabane<br />
Trust, Samantha and many others in<br />
the region are seeing their lives and<br />
livelihoods transformed. Working<br />
closely with local communities,<br />
Dabane Trust has helped to build a<br />
dam that stores water deep under the<br />
sand of a nearby riverbed. Located<br />
on a seemingly dry river, the dam will<br />
collect sand. And deep in the sand will<br />
be a constant supply of water.<br />
ZIMBABWE<br />
Samantha Ndlovu<br />
and her two<br />
siblings have<br />
seen their lives<br />
transformed<br />
‘We get our water from the dam and<br />
also use it for our cows and goats. We<br />
get water easily now, and don’t have<br />
to go such long distances with our<br />
livestock to collect it,’ says Samantha.<br />
Thanks to the reliability of fresh,<br />
clean water from the dam, she and<br />
her siblings are healthier and safer<br />
than ever before. Now that there are<br />
‘<br />
We get water easily<br />
now, and don’t have<br />
to go such long<br />
distances with our<br />
’<br />
livestock to collect it<br />
newly established wells linked to<br />
the sand dam irrigating the market<br />
garden, a harvest rich with crops is<br />
ensured for Samantha and the market<br />
garden group she belongs to.<br />
No longer reliant on poor crop<br />
yields, life is very different for their<br />
family, with kale, chamolia (cabbage)<br />
and sugar beans to eat. With each<br />
new harvest, Samantha and her<br />
siblings move beyond just surviving.<br />
Hunger is now firmly in the past and<br />
the future looks rich with possibility.<br />
Christian Aid/Susan Barry<br />
Christian Aid News 17
<strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> W<br />
Christian Aid Week 12-18 May. See caweek.org<br />
WHERE<br />
LAND MEANS<br />
A SECURE<br />
HOME<br />
Deep in the Amazon rainforest, in<br />
the Beni region of eastern Bolivia,<br />
communities have lived off the land<br />
and its rich produce for generations.<br />
And yet many have suffered more<br />
recently at the hands of local cattle<br />
ranchers, mining corporations and<br />
logging companies, all desperate<br />
to drive them off their land, often<br />
destroying crops and intimidating<br />
local families.<br />
Abraham Noza Mosua was born in<br />
Santa Rosa, Bolivia. Until recently,<br />
he and his young family struggled to<br />
protect their land or produce enough<br />
food. Abraham was forced to find<br />
I know the land<br />
will provide if I<br />
‘ work it well<br />
’<br />
labouring work far from home. But<br />
now, all that has changed. Christian<br />
Aid partner the Centre for Research<br />
and Training of Peasants (CIPCA) has<br />
been working tirelessly with remote<br />
and marginalised forest communities,<br />
such as Abraham’s, to help them<br />
secure the rights to the land on which<br />
they live. This is a seemingly small act<br />
that has had incredible results.<br />
More than 1,000 families are now<br />
able to look forward to a more secure<br />
future and can invest their time and<br />
effort in caring for the land. Now that<br />
he has land rights and a secure home,<br />
Abraham explains: ‘I haven’t had to<br />
work as a labourer; I’ve stayed here<br />
and worked my land with all kinds of<br />
crops. I know that the land will provide<br />
if I work it well.’<br />
Once land rights are obtained,<br />
CIPCA supports communities with<br />
This<br />
photograph<br />
of Abraham<br />
Noza Mosua<br />
provided the<br />
inspiration<br />
for one of<br />
the posters<br />
in this year’s<br />
Christian<br />
Aid Week<br />
resources<br />
BOLIVIA<br />
a crop diversification programme to<br />
increase harvests while continuing to<br />
protect the forest and its rich resources.<br />
By developing new, sustainable<br />
businesses, such as growing the<br />
region’s high-quality and valuable<br />
cocoa and teaching families how to<br />
keep hens and woolless sheep, fear and<br />
hunger are being replaced with safety<br />
and abundance.<br />
NOW TRY THIS AT HOME!<br />
Why not take some inspiration from the<br />
communities featured in our Christian<br />
Aid Week resources this year?<br />
• Text race: charge people to enter a<br />
text race – who can text a phrase<br />
quickest to a nominated number? You<br />
could use the weather forecast like<br />
those received by farmers in Kenya,<br />
a tongue twister or a fact about<br />
Christian Aid!<br />
• Green fingers: get dedicated<br />
Abraham, his family<br />
and their community no<br />
longer have to worry about the future.<br />
’As members of the community we look<br />
after the forests, the water, the lakes and<br />
everything that surrounds us because<br />
we are part of it,’ says Abraham.<br />
Today, tomorrow and next year, as<br />
harvests increase, as communities plan,<br />
the future looks fruitful.<br />
gardeners inspired by people like<br />
Samantha from Zimbabwe to pledge<br />
their time to work in the gardens of<br />
the not-so-keen gardeners – for a fee<br />
of course!<br />
• Choc-full: a chocolate-tasting evening<br />
will always be popular, and it’s also a<br />
great chance to tell others about how<br />
growing cocoa is changing the lives<br />
of poor farmers in Bolivia.<br />
Find out more at caweek.org<br />
Christian Aid/Rachel Stevens<br />
18 Christian Aid News
WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WEEK <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong><br />
Faith proudly displays<br />
the results of her new<br />
farming techniques<br />
KENYA<br />
FORECASTING A HEALTHIER<br />
FUTURE FOR FARMERS<br />
Faith Njiru has farmed her land in<br />
Mbeere North in eastern Kenya for 24<br />
years. In this time she has experienced<br />
a changing climate that has often left<br />
her family struggling.<br />
And Faith is not alone. Farming<br />
communities across Kenya have seen<br />
increasingly erratic weather in recent<br />
years, with drought and unpredictable<br />
rainfall destroying harvests and leaving<br />
families with little to survive on.<br />
However, the SALI project, run by<br />
Christian Aid partner Christian<br />
Community Services Mount Kenya East<br />
(CCSMKE), has developed an innovative<br />
approach that is changing the lives of<br />
farmers and helping them reap a richer,<br />
more valuable harvest. By sending<br />
them scientific weather predictions and<br />
forecasts via text message technology<br />
Now we have<br />
plenty and can<br />
provide enough<br />
‘for our families<br />
’<br />
– translated into their local language –<br />
CCSMKE enables farmers to plant<br />
armed with valuable information.<br />
Along with other farmers in her<br />
community, Faith now receives weekly<br />
and seasonal forecasts from the SALI<br />
project. These are proving invaluable in<br />
ensuring that she has secure access to<br />
food in the future.<br />
Training is also helping farmers to<br />
adapt their techniques and crop choices<br />
according to the changing climate, and<br />
to reap the benefits. ‘We have been<br />
taught about planting the seeds which<br />
will do the best,’ says Faith.<br />
Now able to make informed<br />
decisions, farmers involved in the<br />
project are finally finding security<br />
from their land and are able to feed<br />
their children. The hunger that once<br />
consumed them has been replaced<br />
with abundance.<br />
‘Before, we used to prepare plain<br />
maize without anything else. Now<br />
we can add beans and vegetables<br />
to meals. We have plenty and can<br />
provide enough for our families.’<br />
With more food today and security<br />
tomorrow, Faith can plan for the<br />
future: ‘In 12 months’ time, I will<br />
be able to buy a piece of land and<br />
expand my farm. It won’t be just<br />
subsistence – but a business. I will be<br />
very proud to be a businesswoman!’<br />
• This Christian Aid Week, we urge<br />
you to give, act and pray with us so<br />
that the world’s poorest people go<br />
hungry no more.<br />
Christian Aid/Susan Barry<br />
Christian Aid News 19
FRONTLINE<br />
Stories from around the world<br />
showing how Christian Aid<br />
and our partners are working<br />
to empower people to shape<br />
a better future for themselves<br />
and their communities<br />
The wrecked police station in<br />
Dar El Salam, now restored<br />
thanks to the work of people<br />
such as Mahmoud and Mokhtar<br />
(far right). Inset: voters<br />
used their inked fingers to<br />
leave their own mark of the<br />
democratic process<br />
‘THIS IS THE PRICE<br />
FOR FREEDOM’<br />
Two years on from the fall of President Mubarak in<br />
Egypt, Christian Aid partners are working hard to help<br />
the country’s poorest people adapt to the political and<br />
economic instability that has followed. Ross Hemingway<br />
meets two men who have been helped towards a better<br />
future for themselves and their families<br />
‘I FELT LIKE I WAS SUFFOCATING,’<br />
recalls Mokhtar Abdallah.<br />
‘It was like drowning in a sea and<br />
wanting any kind of help,’ adds his<br />
friend Mahmoud Hussein.<br />
A sure sign Egypt was ripe for revolt?<br />
Sadly, this was the stark reality of life in<br />
Egypt in the months after the popular<br />
uprising that began in January 2011.<br />
As the initial euphoria and optimism<br />
that accompanied the fall of President<br />
Hosni Mubarak faded, hopes that many<br />
Egyptians harboured for a better Egypt<br />
soon withered. For Mokhtar and<br />
Mahmoud – both out of work and<br />
struggling to support their families in<br />
Dar El Salam, Cairo – life had been<br />
turned upside down.<br />
Mubarak had been president of Egypt<br />
for nearly 30 years. During this time<br />
many Egyptians had felt powerless,<br />
craving not only political change but<br />
also an end to the grinding poverty in<br />
which they lived. Having bravely joined<br />
with hundreds of thousands of their<br />
fellow citizens to secure an end to<br />
Mubarak’s regime, Mokhtar and<br />
Mahmoud’s defiant show of solidarity<br />
came with enormous sacrifice. Egypt<br />
found itself in the grip of political<br />
instability, economic stagnation and<br />
reduced national security.<br />
‘Life came to a standstill,’ explains<br />
Mahmoud. ‘I had a family and children<br />
to take care of and didn’t have enough<br />
money. I couldn’t buy food or anything<br />
for them. The situation was awful.’<br />
Neither man could find work until an<br />
emergency cash-for-work programme –<br />
run by Christian Aid partner Coptic<br />
Evangelical Organisation for Social<br />
Service (CEOSS) – provided them with<br />
10-15 days’ work renovating the local<br />
20 Christian Aid News
‘<br />
If I get one pound a day and have<br />
freedom it’s better than having<br />
10 pounds a day and being<br />
’<br />
downtrodden and oppressed<br />
school and police station. The projects<br />
were chosen by the community, and<br />
Mokhtar and Mahmoud helped to hang<br />
doors, fix windows and paint walls.<br />
Formerly a symbol of oppression, the<br />
police station had been badly<br />
vandalised during the uprising. ‘There<br />
was so much pent-up anger and a<br />
feeling of injustice,’ Mokhtar recalls. ‘I<br />
didn’t agree with [the violence], but I<br />
could understand it. The damage was<br />
the result of 20 years of oppression.’<br />
As a result of the violence, the police<br />
presence diminished and crime levels<br />
rose. Lack of security was a major<br />
concern for members of the community.<br />
However, with cash-for-work came the<br />
opportunity to restore trust between the<br />
police and local people, to reclaim the<br />
police station and restore it to its<br />
rightful place – serving the community.<br />
Working alongside another Christian<br />
Aid partner, the Coptic Orthodox Church<br />
Bless (COC Bless), the cash-for-work<br />
project has helped 6,641 households,<br />
both Christian and Muslim.<br />
Mokhtar and Mahmoud, who are both<br />
Muslim, were unconcerned about<br />
accepting help from a Christian charity.<br />
Mahmoud says: ‘People shouldn’t bring<br />
religion into it. What is the meaning of<br />
Christian and Muslim? It’s some crazy<br />
distinction. I’ve worked in the school<br />
with Christians and Muslims. We have<br />
Christian friends. I go to church for<br />
weddings and funerals. I’m invited to<br />
church and I go. I have no concerns.’<br />
As well as the cash-for-work scheme,<br />
CEOSS also offered a counselling<br />
service: an opportunity for women and<br />
men to talk about the tough times they<br />
had faced. ‘Sharing made a difference,’<br />
says Mokhtar. ‘Being able to talk to<br />
someone helped.’<br />
While cash-for-work may not be a<br />
solution to long-term unemployment, it<br />
has proved vital. For the likes of<br />
Mokhtar and Mahmoud – dejected and<br />
depressed – it helped to restore a sense<br />
of pride and dignity. It gave them a<br />
chance to regain control over their lives.<br />
Economically speaking, the income<br />
received through cash-for-work<br />
programmes re-entered the local<br />
economy, giving it a boost. This shortterm<br />
injection was crucial: a<br />
Christian Aid/Ross Hemingway<br />
humanitarian response, similar to a relief<br />
effort after a typhoon, for example.<br />
However, in the long term, CEOSS is<br />
tackling chronic youth unemployment via<br />
an ‘employment through technology and<br />
innovation’ project in 10 communities in<br />
Cairo, Qalyoubeya, Minia and Beni Suef.<br />
The project aims to provide internship<br />
and job opportunities to 24,000 young<br />
men and women, as well as training in<br />
communications and IT.<br />
It’s been two years since the uprising<br />
and the situation is far from settled.<br />
Egypt may have an elected president<br />
and parliamentary elections are due this<br />
year, but many are still anxious about<br />
what the country will look like, long-term.<br />
What will it mean for women, or for the<br />
minority Coptic Christian community?<br />
For such groups, human rights concerns<br />
are ever-present. Decision-making is not<br />
seen as inclusive and, to all intents and<br />
purposes, Coptics are not represented<br />
under the new regime.<br />
Yet despite such uncertainty, there is<br />
continued hope and tangible progress.<br />
Many of Egypt’s poorest people are<br />
becoming increasingly aware of their<br />
rights, are participating in political<br />
processes and are intent on gaining<br />
power over their lives. What’s more,<br />
Christian Aid partners in Egypt,<br />
including CEOSS, are continually<br />
adapting their work to the changing<br />
situation. Their work on literacy,<br />
women’s rights and helping poor and<br />
marginalised people to have a voice has<br />
never been more important.<br />
Mahmoud and Mokhtar are still not in<br />
full-time employment; finding work<br />
continues to be a struggle. So has the<br />
pain and hardship been worth it? The<br />
answer is emphatic. ‘This is the price for<br />
freedom,’ Mahmoud says firmly.<br />
Mokhtar goes further: ‘If I get one pound<br />
a day and have freedom it’s better than<br />
having 10 pounds a day and being<br />
downtrodden and oppressed.’<br />
The two men had never met before<br />
their cash-for-work project. Their<br />
friendship has been firmly forged in the<br />
face of adversity. At one point they link<br />
arms, laughing and smiling. They no<br />
longer look like men who once were<br />
drowning or suffocating. In many ways<br />
Mokhtar and Mahmoud symbolise the<br />
uprising and the struggles that can be<br />
overcome through trust, solidarity and,<br />
ultimately, a strong faith in one another.<br />
• See christianaid.org.uk/partners<br />
Christian Aid News 21
INPUT<br />
Inspired? Enraged?<br />
Send your views to: The Editor, Christian Aid News, 35 Lower<br />
Marsh, London SE1 7RL or email canews@christian-aid.org<br />
Coverage in the winter<br />
edition of Christian Aid<br />
News of our Gaza appeal<br />
to support victims of the<br />
conflict with Israel has<br />
drawn critical comments<br />
from some readers. Here, we<br />
publish two of the letters<br />
received and, in response,<br />
advocacy officer William<br />
Bell outlines Christian<br />
Aid’s position on the issues<br />
surrounding the ongoing<br />
conflict in the Middle East<br />
BEWARE FAVOURITISM<br />
I am not prepared to support an<br />
organisation which is so biased<br />
against Israel.<br />
Your news article ‘Emergency Appeal<br />
for Gaza and the Middle East’ shows a<br />
complete bias describing the situation<br />
from the Gaza point of view.<br />
But there are two sides to every<br />
conflict. I was recently reading an<br />
account of a couple of aid workers<br />
visiting Sderot in Israel, who were<br />
traumatised by the situation there.<br />
They were only there for two nights,<br />
COMMENT<br />
Where does Christian<br />
Aid stand with regard<br />
to the Israeli-Palestinian<br />
conflict? Middle East<br />
advocacy officer William<br />
Bell puts forward the<br />
case that peace and<br />
prosperity require a<br />
long-term, just solution<br />
that ends occupation<br />
and guarantees viability<br />
for both Palestinians<br />
and Israelis<br />
but each night they had to run for<br />
shelter three times. In the last year<br />
alone more than 1,000 rockets landed<br />
in Sderot – an average of three per<br />
day. The people have 15 seconds to<br />
run for cover, and before the recent<br />
‘WE DO HAVE A BIAS<br />
– TOWARDS THOSE<br />
LIVING IN POVERTY’<br />
AS CAN BE SEEN from the letters on<br />
this page, our work in Israel and the<br />
occupied Palestinian territory evokes<br />
strong responses. Christian Aid has<br />
been working in this region since the<br />
early 1950s, when we provided help to<br />
Palestinian refugees. Today we work<br />
with more than 20 Israeli and Palestinian<br />
organisations to protect human rights,<br />
to access services and resources, and to<br />
build a peace based on justice for all.<br />
We strongly refute any notion that we<br />
favour the Palestinian ‘cause’. But we<br />
do have a bias – towards those people<br />
around the world living in poverty and<br />
retaliation by the Israelis, schools had<br />
been closed as attacks were escalating.<br />
People died, were injured, some lost<br />
limbs, others have been suffering from<br />
post-traumatic stress disorder due to<br />
the rocket explosions. The media is<br />
we provide them with support to help<br />
them claim their rights. It is worth<br />
noting that 75 per cent of the<br />
population of the Gaza Strip is reliant<br />
on humanitarian aid and that, according<br />
to the United Nations Development<br />
Programme, Palestinian unemployment<br />
across the occupied territory stands at<br />
almost 23 per cent.<br />
In the Gaza Strip, recurring Israeli<br />
incursions and attacks, the Israeli<br />
blockade and internal Palestinian<br />
conflict have all contributed to creating<br />
a vulnerable and impoverished<br />
population that is in need of<br />
22 Christian Aid News
however silent about this situtation.<br />
This is not the first time I have found<br />
your articles biased. Please ensure your<br />
magazine is in future more balanced,<br />
non-biased, and non-judgemental. I<br />
do not expect bias from a so-called<br />
Christian organisation.<br />
Ruth Ainslie,<br />
Sutton Coldfield, West Midlands<br />
Whilst I have no concern about raising<br />
awareness of the conflict and the<br />
suffering that is taking place, and there<br />
is mention of both the Israeli military<br />
action and also the rocket fire from<br />
Gaza into Israel, the only pictures are<br />
from Gaza, and none from any damage<br />
or suffering in Israel. I believe you are<br />
at risk of appearing to ‘favour’ the side<br />
of the Palestinians by only showing<br />
damage in Gaza, whereas it should<br />
be well-known that the only reason<br />
Israel takes action is to prevent the<br />
rockets that are shelled daily on an<br />
indiscriminate basis into Israel, and<br />
this is unlikely to ever stop because<br />
the militants in Palestine who rule<br />
have forever stated that they do not<br />
recognise the state of Israel, and their<br />
world ambition is to eliminate the Jews<br />
from the earth. The Jews are still God’s<br />
chosen people, and we as Christians<br />
need to acknowledge this, and recall<br />
God’s word that says who blesses the<br />
Children of Israel, will also be blessed.<br />
Tony Feltbower<br />
via email<br />
MEDIUM ROASTS MESSAGE<br />
I am rather disquieted by the direction<br />
your fundraising methods are taking.<br />
I realise that a charity of your size will<br />
need to use professional marketing<br />
advisers but I wonder whether the<br />
people you employ are in tune with<br />
your supporters. Last week I got a<br />
letter from you about the IF campaign<br />
– that’s fine. It contained postcards for<br />
my MP and for my response – that’s<br />
fine, too. The postcards were inside<br />
a large cardboard cut-out of a cup of<br />
coffee. That strikes me as infantile and<br />
wasteful of both our donations and<br />
the earth’s resources. Presumably the<br />
majority of Christian Aid supporters<br />
will be Christian, or at least Christian<br />
sympathisers and fellow-travellers –<br />
one thing they won’t be is infantile. (I’m<br />
still supporting your campaign though.)<br />
Polly Brown<br />
via email<br />
Editor’s reply: ‘We’re sorry that Polly<br />
wasn’t impressed with our cup of<br />
coffee device. However, the cup was<br />
produced in-house at Christian Aid, not<br />
by professional marketing advisers! The<br />
device actually fulfilled three functions,<br />
so was a cost-effective and efficient<br />
product, and we shared the costs with<br />
ActionAid. It was also printed on 100<br />
per cent recycled paper.’<br />
CALLING <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong><br />
Main switchboard: 020 7620 4444 • Supporter enquiries: 020 7523 2225 • Donations: 020 7523 2269<br />
Regular giving queries: 020 7523 2046 • Wills and legacies: 020 7523 2173 • National events: 020 7523 2248<br />
humanitarian assistance. Christian Aid<br />
unequivocally condemns the rocket<br />
attacks on Israeli communities from<br />
Gaza. From visits to these communities<br />
we understand the fear and damage<br />
they cause. At the same time we<br />
recognise that the Israeli state has the<br />
resources and effective systems in<br />
place to support its population, which<br />
the Palestinians in Gaza do not have.<br />
Aid is vital and makes a difference to<br />
the lives of thousands of Palestinians,<br />
but it is clearly only part of the solution.<br />
Christian Aid believes that peace and<br />
prosperity require a long-term, just<br />
solution that ends occupation and<br />
guarantees viability for both<br />
Palestinians and Israelis. Viability<br />
includes a future with security and<br />
protection of rights for all, not least the<br />
economic right that can support the<br />
right of self-determination.<br />
For Palestinians, any peace process<br />
must lead to an end to injustice and the<br />
ordeal of forced displacement that they<br />
continue to experience, while Israelis<br />
require assurance that such a process<br />
would not mean the end of Israel as a<br />
secure state for Jews.<br />
Christian Aid challenges policy<br />
makers to develop a new approach to<br />
peace that moves from routine<br />
declarations to concrete disincentives.<br />
It is essential that the political will is<br />
found to support the endeavours of<br />
both Israelis and Palestinians to create<br />
a future free from violent conflict. We<br />
believe that such bold steps are critical<br />
for peace to be able to flourish.<br />
An example of where such steps are<br />
required is Israel’s construction of<br />
illegal settlements throughout the West<br />
Bank. Christian Aid agrees with the<br />
United Nations, UK, European Union<br />
and the US, who all consider the West<br />
Bank and Gaza Strip to be occupied<br />
Palestinian territory, as they recognise<br />
that international law designates it so.<br />
Article 49 of the Fourth Geneva<br />
Convention prohibits the transfer of an<br />
occupying power’s civilian population<br />
into occupied territory.<br />
Illegal Israeli settlements, with their<br />
500,000 Israeli settlers, are the physical<br />
manifestation of the occupation: they<br />
pose an obstacle both to peace and to<br />
Palestinian economic development. This<br />
is why we have called for an end to<br />
settlement trade in Britain and Ireland.<br />
This is not a ban or boycott on trade with<br />
Israel, which we do not support.<br />
In 2012 the World Bank reported that<br />
continuous growth in the size of land<br />
allocated by Israel for settlement within<br />
the West Bank has fragmented the<br />
territory into smaller, more disconnected<br />
enclaves. We believe the international<br />
community has a duty to act to prevent<br />
any breaches of international law.<br />
Christian Aid News 23
LIFE AND<br />
SOUL<br />
The way we lead our own<br />
lives can have a tangible<br />
impact in the fight to end<br />
poverty. By ‘doing the right<br />
thing’ we show we have a<br />
commitment to a sustainable<br />
lifestyle that places a high<br />
value on helping others<br />
CHURCH HELPS<br />
PREVENT KILLER<br />
DISEASE<br />
A woman prepares a<br />
mosquito net in<br />
Sierra Leone<br />
Christian Aid/Antoinette Powell<br />
The story of how one church<br />
with a tiny congregation<br />
raised a big sum to help<br />
combat malaria should<br />
inspire us all, reports<br />
church fundraising officer<br />
Eleanor Ledesma<br />
AS A VERY SMALL CONGREGATION,<br />
Stanley Street Church in County<br />
Durham knew that helping to stop<br />
malaria deaths in Sierra Leone was<br />
going to take a very big effort. But the<br />
worshippers could never have<br />
imagined the runaway success of their<br />
fundraising drive to raise £500 to train,<br />
equip and support one malaria control<br />
volunteer in Sierra Leone – a country<br />
where the disease causes a third of<br />
child deaths.<br />
Minister Eric Southwick explains: ‘As<br />
a small church with a congregation of<br />
less than 20 adults, most of whom are<br />
unwaged, this was a giant leap of faith,<br />
but one which we believed that we<br />
should take. The prospect of helping to<br />
save the lives of children and<br />
vulnerable adults in a distant land<br />
captured our imagination.<br />
‘We took the opportunity to talk about<br />
the project to the children and families<br />
of two schools who visited our church<br />
for special services, as well as others<br />
who have come along to special events.<br />
The result has been that we have been<br />
able to raise £1,000, which was beyond<br />
our wildest dreams when we first made<br />
the commitment to help. We hope and<br />
pray that the Lord will bless the work<br />
that is enabled by this money, that the<br />
volunteers will have great success in<br />
their work and that many lives will be<br />
saved by their efforts.’<br />
Stanley Street Church’s £1,000 is<br />
supporting not one, but two life-saving<br />
malaria control volunteers. These<br />
volunteers receive training in malaria<br />
prevention and treatment, as well as in<br />
interactive education and presentation<br />
techniques. Once trained and equipped,<br />
they travel to vulnerable communities<br />
to teach them about the cause of<br />
malaria, and how to prevent and treat<br />
it, dispelling common myths about the<br />
tropical disease. The education sessions<br />
have proved extremely popular and can<br />
draw crowds of up to 200 people, all<br />
keen to learn how to protect themselves<br />
and their families from the disease.<br />
We are still looking to train 20 more<br />
malaria control volunteers. Could your<br />
church help? If you think you could<br />
raise £500 before July 2013, or if you’d<br />
like more information, please call<br />
020 7523 2225 or email<br />
churchesmalaria@christian-aid.org<br />
More information can be found at<br />
christianaid.org.uk/tacklemalaria<br />
26 Christian Aid News
EXPLORING GOD’S<br />
WORLD IN CHILD-<br />
SIZED CHUNKS<br />
HELP US TO CELEBRATE<br />
CHILDREN’S wisdom and insight to<br />
know when things aren’t fair, and to<br />
nurture a new generation of world<br />
changers with a passion for justice.<br />
As part of our resources for<br />
churches, we now offer monthly<br />
‘Children in church’ materials. These<br />
can be used during Sunday school<br />
and midweek groups, and for all-age<br />
worship or children’s talks.<br />
Free resources are available at<br />
christianaid.org.uk/childrens-resources<br />
For older youth, more materials<br />
are available from<br />
christianaidcollective.org<br />
The answer for<br />
your prayers<br />
The April to July edition of the<br />
Christian Aid Prayer Diary is available<br />
from the end of March to our regular<br />
subscribers and to download from<br />
christianaid.org.uk/churches You can<br />
also get a copy at your local office.<br />
This quarter, our prayers will focus<br />
on the ENOUGH FOOD FOR<br />
EVERYONE IF campaign against<br />
global hunger and will reflect on the<br />
large number of conflicts affecting<br />
people in many parts of the<br />
developing world. We also think of<br />
the challenges facing those living<br />
without secure land rights and in<br />
unpredictable environments.<br />
A meal is<br />
just the start<br />
COME DINE WITH US…<br />
AND FIGHT POVERTY<br />
Over the past month, groups of young people across the<br />
UK have been coming together to have dinner. But how<br />
does eating together help to end poverty?<br />
WHEN JESUS SAT DOWN for dinner,<br />
something special usually happened:<br />
water into wine; the breaking of bread;<br />
five loaves and two fishes filling 5,000<br />
people; the rich sitting down with the<br />
poor; the ignored becoming the<br />
included. There was more to a meal<br />
than mere nutrition: there was almost<br />
always a deeper meaning or purpose.<br />
Sharing food is about building<br />
community, and Christian Aid<br />
Collective believes that community<br />
can change the world. So we’re taking<br />
the simple act of sitting down at the<br />
same table to build a movement of<br />
young people who want to be part of a<br />
global community – one that cares<br />
about everybody involved. It all starts<br />
with sitting down to dinner, but it<br />
becomes a community that believes<br />
social justice is a natural outworking<br />
of faith: speaking up on behalf of the<br />
marginalised, campaigning for justice,<br />
challenging one another’s lifestyles,<br />
praying for change.<br />
If you weren’t able to come to one of<br />
our meals but you would like to put on<br />
your own, or know a youth group that<br />
might be interested, we’ve created a<br />
resource that gives you everything<br />
you’ll need to hold your own dinner.<br />
To download it, visit<br />
christianaidcollective.org/resources/<br />
same-table<br />
Christian Aid<br />
CHANGE YOUR BANK, CHANGE THE WORLD<br />
<strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong>’S ETHICAL BANKING partnership with<br />
Triodos Bank has raised around £10,000 to support the<br />
charity’s work worldwide.<br />
This is a strong testament to growing consumer desire for<br />
a more ethical approach to banking. For many years, savers<br />
put their trust – and their money – in banks, asking few<br />
questions about the kinds of businesses those banks lend<br />
that money to. In the wake of the financial scandals that<br />
rocked the big high street banks last year, thousands of<br />
people have chosen to move their money. But it’s still almost<br />
impossible to find out exactly who your bank lends your<br />
money to. Most simply won’t tell you.<br />
One way to ensure that your money is used to support the<br />
things you believe in is to save with Triodos. It publishes<br />
details of every single organisation it lends to on its website.<br />
The list is filled with environmental, campaigning and<br />
social enterprise clients such as Cafédirect, the Fairtrade<br />
coffee and tea producer, and Ecotricity (another Christian Aid<br />
partner), which provides green energy across the UK.<br />
Founded in the Netherlands in 1980, Triodos has operated<br />
in Britain since 1995, attracting a community of savers who<br />
want their money to build a more sustainable society. Each<br />
time a Christian Aid supporter opens a Triodos savings<br />
account and deposits £100 or more, Triodos donates £40 to<br />
Christian Aid (terms and conditions apply).<br />
If you want to find out more about saving money ethically,<br />
investing in sustainable businesses and helping Christian Aid<br />
at the same time, visit triodos.co.uk/christianaid<br />
Christian Aid News 27
EVENTS<br />
We work with some of the<br />
world’s poorest communities.<br />
They face huge challenges<br />
every day, so why don’t you<br />
challenge yourself? Have fun<br />
while fighting poverty: join<br />
one of our events or do your<br />
own fundraising<br />
Helen Burgess and Dan<br />
Tribble took part in last year’s<br />
Cathedrals to Coast bike ride<br />
BIKE IT!<br />
JOIN OUR<br />
CYCLING<br />
CHALLENGE<br />
Christian Aid/Matthew Gonzalez-Noda<br />
There’s a Christian Aid<br />
fundraising challenge out<br />
there for everyone. Sophie<br />
Mendes picks out some of<br />
this year’s highlights, on<br />
foot, on wheels – and even<br />
in the kitchen<br />
THIS AUGUST, <strong>CHRISTIAN</strong> <strong>AID</strong> WILL<br />
hold its second annual Cathedrals to<br />
Coast bike ride. This scenic 140-mile<br />
cycling challenge will start at the<br />
magnificent Guildford Cathedral on 31<br />
August and go past some of England’s<br />
finest cathedrals and castles, before<br />
finishing in style on Weymouth seafront<br />
the following day.<br />
This two-day event is an experience<br />
previous participants are quick to<br />
recommend to other cyclists. Terry<br />
Hodson, who took part in the 2012 ride,<br />
said: ‘Cycling through the beautiful<br />
British countryside with other<br />
passionate Christian Aid supporters<br />
was brilliant. I would definitely<br />
recommend this ride to cyclists of all<br />
abilities looking for a different<br />
challenge.’<br />
Last year’s event raised a fantastic<br />
£20,000 for Christian Aid and we want<br />
to pedal past that target this year. Need<br />
more incentive? Well, if you register at<br />
christianaid.org.uk/cycling before 6 May,<br />
you’ll be entered into a prize draw to<br />
win some awesome cycling goodies!<br />
28 Christian Aid News
✁<br />
SLURP IT!<br />
SUPER<br />
RESPONSE<br />
TO SOUP<br />
APPEAL<br />
THANK YOU to<br />
everyone who has<br />
been making their<br />
bowl count in the<br />
fight against poverty<br />
by taking part in<br />
Super Soup Lunch<br />
2013. Hundreds of<br />
people throughout<br />
Britain and Ireland<br />
have been getting<br />
together to sip soup<br />
and fundraise with<br />
friends, family and<br />
colleagues to help<br />
some of the world’s<br />
poorest<br />
communities lift<br />
themselves out of<br />
poverty. This year’s<br />
Super Soup Lunch is<br />
set to raise over<br />
£100,000, with<br />
money still rolling in!<br />
Walk it! Fundraising<br />
for all the family<br />
EVERY YEAR, PEOPLE ACROSS BRITAIN<br />
and Ireland raise an amazing £250,000 for<br />
Christian Aid’s vital work around the world<br />
– just by going for a walk! Our walks are<br />
not only a fantastic family day out, but they<br />
also make a real difference to some of the<br />
world’s poorest people.<br />
So this year, please join us in putting your<br />
best foot forward. Come and experience the<br />
delights of East Herts or the stunning<br />
Oxfordshire countryside at Walk the Country.<br />
Explore the footpaths and byways at<br />
Meopham in Kent, Chippenham’s paved<br />
paths in Wiltshire or Hampshire’s countryside<br />
at Bishop’s Waltham. Head into London for<br />
Circle the City or explore the parish<br />
boundaries of St Andrew’s at Alfriston, in<br />
East Sussex.<br />
Fancy a walk at the racecourse? Head to<br />
Newton Abbot in Devon. Or perhaps you’d<br />
relish the breezy Dorset seafront in<br />
Bournemouth and Poole, the town of Millport<br />
in Scotland for the Cumbrae Challenge or a<br />
chance to Walk the Waterfront in Liverpool.<br />
And imagine spotting Mr Darcy emerging<br />
from the great lake on the Lyme Park<br />
Sponsored Walk in Cheshire (the location for<br />
the BBC’s Pride and Prejudice series).<br />
You can enjoy the night sky in Yorkshire<br />
and follow a secret route for the Halifax Long<br />
March, or walk from dusk till dawn into the<br />
moors on the Sheffield Night Hike. Marvel at<br />
the stunning Peak District scenery on the<br />
We’ll show you the way: why not join one of<br />
the many Christian Aid sponsored walks<br />
Sheffield May Day Trek or gather with friends<br />
and family for the Humber Bridge Walk – a<br />
four-mile stroll in Scarborough. Alternatively,<br />
you could be part of West Craven’s 47th year<br />
of hiking along part of the Leeds-Liverpool<br />
canal towpath.<br />
In Scotland, it’s all about the bridges:<br />
savour the views at our famous Bridge<br />
Crosses at Erskine Bridge Cross, Forth<br />
Bridge or Tay Bridge.<br />
In 2012, hundreds of people walked<br />
thousands of miles between them for<br />
Christian Aid. Could 2013 be the year you<br />
take up the challenge?<br />
For full details of all these walks and how<br />
to register, go to christianaid.org.uk/walks<br />
Christian Aid<br />
EVENTS<br />
FUNDRAISING<br />
CALENDAR<br />
2013-2014<br />
SUPER SOUP<br />
LUNCH<br />
Spring 2013<br />
BRIGHTON<br />
MARATHON<br />
14 April 2013<br />
VIRGIN LONDON<br />
MARATHON<br />
21 April 2013<br />
BUPA GREAT<br />
MANCHESTER RUN<br />
26 May 2013<br />
EDINBURGH<br />
MARATHON<br />
26 May 2013<br />
HADRIAN’S WALL<br />
WEEKEND TREK<br />
12-14 July 2013<br />
LONDON TO PARIS<br />
BIKE RIDE<br />
17-21 July 2013<br />
CATHEDRALS TO<br />
COAST BIKE RIDE<br />
31 August –<br />
1 September 2013<br />
QUIZ<strong>AID</strong><br />
September 2013<br />
BUPA GREAT<br />
NORTH RUN<br />
15 September 2013<br />
ROYAL PARKS HALF<br />
MARATHON<br />
6 October 2013<br />
EAT THIS! TAKE ANOTHER BITE OUT OF POVERTY<br />
LOOKING FOR A NEW<br />
FUNDRAISING idea? Whether<br />
you’re boosting your<br />
sponsorship for a challenge<br />
event, planning a Christian Aid<br />
Week fundraiser or just looking<br />
to do your bit for Christian Aid in<br />
general, you can take inspiration<br />
from Team Poverty marathon<br />
runner Luke Harman.<br />
Luke has been holding weekly<br />
curry clubs in his office to<br />
supplement his marathon<br />
fundraising, providing yummy<br />
grub to the hungry masses on<br />
Mondays. Drawing on culinary<br />
skills and recipes he picked up in<br />
India, Luke caters for up to 20<br />
people each week, charging £5 a<br />
head. He says: ‘Not only has this<br />
been a great fundraising<br />
initiative, but getting together at<br />
lunchtime for the curry club has<br />
Lucinda Kerr<br />
brought that little bit of extra joy<br />
to the workplace. I’m currently<br />
working on organising a quiz<br />
and raffle next month, and there<br />
are plenty of other fundraising<br />
tricks and tips out there. Curry<br />
club will continue until the week<br />
of the race in April, and maybe<br />
even beyond.’<br />
• Order your copy of our free<br />
DVD-rom fundraising pack, My<br />
Christian Aid, packed full of<br />
resources, tips and advice, at<br />
christianaid.org.uk/yourway<br />
SANTA DASH<br />
5K FUN RUNS<br />
December 2013<br />
BIG CHRISTMAS<br />
SING<br />
December 2013<br />
BURNS SUPPER<br />
21-28 January 2014<br />
SPONSORED<br />
ABSEILS<br />
February/March 2014<br />
Visit christianaid.<br />
org.uk/events to<br />
find out more
LAST WORD<br />
A reflection on playing a part<br />
in the fight against poverty,<br />
and living life in the wider<br />
family of Christian Aid<br />
WHERE LOVE<br />
TENACIOUSLY<br />
CLINGS TO HOPE<br />
In January the Bishops of<br />
Bath and Wells, Worcester<br />
and Limerick visited<br />
Christian Aid partners in<br />
Israel and the occupied<br />
Palestinian territory.<br />
This reflection on their<br />
time there expresses the<br />
hope generated by what<br />
they saw<br />
Though he (God) slay me, yet I will<br />
hope in him, I will surely defend my<br />
ways to his face. (Job 13:15 NIV)<br />
OUR TIME IN JERUSALEM brought us<br />
face to face with the political and social<br />
tensions resounding in Israel and the<br />
occupied Palestinian territory. The<br />
tensions of the land and the hope<br />
created by Christian Aid’s partners<br />
immediately reminded us of the words<br />
of Job (above).<br />
On the first morning we visited<br />
Christian Aid partner B’Tselem, an<br />
Israeli human rights organisation. One<br />
way it supports the rights of Palestinian<br />
communities has been to provide them<br />
with video cameras to record the<br />
sometimes violent confrontations from<br />
some Israeli settlers. The footage is<br />
presented to the legal authorities as<br />
supportive evidence. Later that same<br />
day we visited Yad Vasham, the<br />
memorial to the Jewish Holocaust. This<br />
reminded us of the recent history that<br />
contributed to the founding of the state<br />
of Israel in 1948.<br />
Two peoples living on a tiny area of<br />
land, both of whom have the right to a<br />
peaceful, safe and flourishing life. But<br />
historical enmities run deep and, as<br />
Christian ministers who daily use the<br />
Bible as a source of inspiration, we<br />
were all aware of the context and<br />
sensitivities of our visit. We were<br />
challenged and provoked.<br />
The new Israeli settlements, many of<br />
which divide Palestinian communities<br />
– including separating them from their<br />
agricultural land – are a sign of hostility.<br />
Seeing patches of olive groves where<br />
Christian Aid/Geoff Daintree<br />
Bishop John Inge (Worcester) and Bishop<br />
Peter Price (Bath and Wells) with children<br />
at the centre in Gaza run by the Culture<br />
and Free Thought Association<br />
the trees have been cut to the ground,<br />
spoke of an abuse of human rights. It is<br />
examples of broken relationships such<br />
as these that B’Tselem is drawing to the<br />
attention of the legal authorities,<br />
bringing protection and hope to those<br />
who would otherwise be powerless and<br />
unable to defend themselves.<br />
Later in the week we had the<br />
opportunity to visit Gaza. Driving from<br />
Jerusalem to the crossing into Gaza<br />
was like driving through a European<br />
country. The roads were good, the<br />
agricultural development on both sides<br />
of the road lush, and the housing areas<br />
excellent. Having negotiated the<br />
security of the crossing, we were met<br />
by a consultant working for Christian<br />
Aid in Gaza. We drove to visit some<br />
partners through an environment that<br />
shares similarities with many<br />
developing nations; many goods are<br />
moved by donkey carts and the<br />
roadside stalls are poor and dilapidated.<br />
Our hearts were lifted by the work we<br />
saw in a clinic and children’s centre run<br />
by the Culture and Free Thought<br />
Association: a place where psychosocial<br />
counselling is bringing hope to young<br />
broken hearts. The centre is a beacon<br />
of light in an overcrowded, povertyburdened<br />
community, where suffering<br />
has cast a dark shroud over the<br />
whole community.<br />
Seeing children performing a puppet<br />
show, and describing drawings they’d<br />
made that contrasted a sense of despair<br />
with a bright and optimistic future,<br />
helped us to appreciate the huge value<br />
of Christian Aid’s work in supporting<br />
such partners.<br />
We ended the trip with a mixture of<br />
emotions. On the one hand we are<br />
deeply saddened by the poverty and<br />
hardship in which so many Palestinian<br />
families and communities find<br />
themselves. On the other hand there is<br />
optimism that, in the midst of the<br />
suffering, human kindness and love are<br />
tenaciously holding on to hope.<br />
Christian Aid’s partners are resilient<br />
and committed, providing as much<br />
protection and security as they are able.<br />
The Church must play its part in adding<br />
to this work, and do all in her power to<br />
strengthen hope for a bright and<br />
flourishing future for all who live in this<br />
holy land.<br />
30 Christian Aid News
Contact us for your<br />
free guide to Wills<br />
and legacies<br />
With a Will, you can look after all the people you care about.<br />
It may look like a dry legal document, but a Will is really an act of care. Or even love.<br />
When you make a Will, you make a commitment to look after your family and<br />
friends even when you’re gone. And if you wish, you can do something even<br />
more extraordinary.<br />
By including Christian Aid in your Will, you can extend that loving care to people in<br />
other parts of the world. To a young woman in Afghanistan eager for an education.<br />
To a community in west Africa ravaged by food shortages. To the people you are<br />
already doing so much to help in your lifetime.<br />
To find out more about the caring power of Wills, complete and return the form<br />
below – or contact Kerry at kmcmahon@christian-aid.org or on 020 7523 2173.<br />
Please send me The Christian Aid Guide to Wills and Legacies<br />
Title: First name: Surname:<br />
Address:<br />
Postcode:<br />
Email:<br />
13-360-J1172<br />
Telephone:<br />
Once completed please return to: Christian Aid, PO Box 100, London SE1 7RT<br />
A016427