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Php 70.00 Vol. 45 No. 5 • MAY 2011 - IMPACT Magazine Online!

Php 70.00 Vol. 45 No. 5 • MAY 2011 - IMPACT Magazine Online!

Php 70.00 Vol. 45 No. 5 • MAY 2011 - IMPACT Magazine Online!

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NEWS<br />

FEATURES<br />

Housing tops tsunami evacuees’ worries<br />

JAPAN, May 2, <strong>2011</strong>―Evacuees from the<br />

earthquake and tsunami, many of them<br />

old people, are living with anxiety of not<br />

knowing where they will live and the more<br />

pressing and simple needs of finding hot<br />

water to bathe.<br />

Most people who lost their homes to<br />

the March 11 disaster in northern Japan<br />

remain in evacuation centers in schools,<br />

gymnasiums and town halls.<br />

Kiyoko Inomata, 85, lost her family<br />

and home in Ishinomaki. She lives for<br />

the time being in a school gym with other<br />

evacuees, but officials have announced<br />

that the schools must be cleared out by<br />

the middle of May so that normal student<br />

life can resume.<br />

“The kids have a hard time with us<br />

using their school, but they pitch in and<br />

help with the cleaning,” said Inomata.<br />

Temporary housing is being put up<br />

around town, but there may not be enough<br />

ready by the deadline and even if people<br />

get into the housing, they are expected to<br />

move out within two years.<br />

“I doubt they’ll throw us out,” said<br />

Inomata. “We old folks, though, are in no<br />

shape to go hunting for a place to stay. Where<br />

can I go? I want to stay in the area.”<br />

Inomata said she had heard of a small<br />

apartment that might suit her, but the rent alone<br />

would take almost her entire pension.<br />

Among the services for evacuees<br />

provided by the Sendai Diocesan Support<br />

Center with on-the-ground assistance from<br />

Caritas Japan in Ishinomaki is a hot-water<br />

distribution at an evacuation center in the<br />

Kadowaki Middle School.<br />

When the first group of Caritas volunteers<br />

arrived in the town, one of them<br />

heard from people living in classrooms<br />

and gyms that they had no access to hot<br />

water during the day. They wanted to be<br />

able to make tea, coffee and instant foods<br />

as well as rinse out towels and clothes in<br />

warm water.<br />

So, the volunteers began a hot-water<br />

distribution. Each morning, afternoon and<br />

evening, volunteers stand under a tent outside<br />

the school, tending big pots of boiling<br />

water from which they ladle water into<br />

thermos bottles that people line up to have<br />

filled. During the three sessions, they give<br />

out more than 700 liters each day.<br />

At one end of the counter volunteers<br />

also provide cups of coffee, tea or hot chocolate<br />

as well as candy. Children who do not<br />

realize that grown-ups were once children<br />

who did the same thing sneak candy when<br />

they think no one is watching.<br />

Hiroshi Ono, one of two supervisors<br />

of the operation in Ishinomaki, said, “You<br />

have to be careful when talking to the kids.<br />

It’s natural when they act up to say, ‘I’ll<br />

tell your parents.’ But some of them have<br />

lost parents.”<br />

Ono worries that once Golden Week,<br />

a succession of national holidays that combined<br />

with weekends and a day or two of<br />

vacation time gives the whole nation a week<br />

off from work and school, is over the pool<br />

of student volunteers may dry up.<br />

“Maybe we can get retirees to come as<br />

volunteers,” he said. “The hot water service<br />

is something they can do.” (UCANews)<br />

Bin Laden's death brings momentary relief<br />

in Pakistan, deeper problems remain<br />

LAHORE, Pakistan, May 4,<br />

<strong>2011</strong>—Responding to the death<br />

of Osama bin Laden, advocates<br />

of human rights and religious<br />

freedom in Pakistan say the real<br />

work of rooting out terrorism<br />

remains to be done.<br />

“It is a moment of relief for<br />

many human rights activists,”<br />

said Peter Jacob, executive<br />

secretary of Pakistan's National<br />

Commission for Justice and<br />

Peace.<br />

“There is a sense of satisfaction,<br />

too, that someone who<br />

believed in the death of others<br />

is no longer there.”<br />

But Jacob and other Pakistani<br />

Christians worry that Bin<br />

Laden's followers “will still try<br />

to whip up hate campaigns for<br />

political gain.”<br />

He said Bin Laden's discovery<br />

and death in the urban<br />

area of Abottabad should be<br />

a wake-up call to authorities.<br />

“Coming out of a state of<br />

denial is in everybody's interest,”<br />

he told CNA on May 2.<br />

“Extremism in Pakistan is not<br />

territory-specific, nor is the<br />

military response sufficient.<br />

The civilian leadership has to<br />

chalk out a road map to legal,<br />

economic and educational reforms.”<br />

Jacob, whose commission<br />

promotes human rights<br />

on behalf of Pakistan's Catholic<br />

bishops, was initially skeptical<br />

about the news reports of Bin<br />

Laden's death.<br />

“I was sitting in my office<br />

reading the newspaper, sipping<br />

tea. The newspaper did not have<br />

this news as this operation was<br />

carried out early in the morning,”<br />

he recalled.<br />

“A colleague of mine,<br />

who had been sitting in front<br />

of the TV, entered my room<br />

and told me Osama was killed.<br />

'Once again?' I questioned<br />

back, as I suspected that he<br />

was alive, because I had read<br />

stories claiming he was dead<br />

already.”<br />

But the Al-Qaeda leader's<br />

May 1 death at the hands of<br />

U.S. special forces was no false<br />

alarm. Instead, it was a moment<br />

of cautious optimism.<br />

“I think the incident will<br />

accelerate the process of rethinking<br />

among the Muslims<br />

that will marginalize rigid and<br />

violent theories in the end,”<br />

Jacob reflected. At the same<br />

time, “it is also feared that extremists<br />

will target high-profile<br />

people—as they have made it<br />

clear through a message this<br />

morning—and wage attacks.”<br />

“The Christians in Pakistan,<br />

because they face violence<br />

in the name of religion, are<br />

cautious about their reaction<br />

for existential reasons,” he<br />

observed.<br />

He said that the Vatican's<br />

carefully-measured message,<br />

holding Bin Laden “gravely responsible”<br />

for killing innocent<br />

people, but refusing to “rejoice”<br />

in his death, was “timely and<br />

helpful.” Jacob also hopes that the<br />

White House's message, explaining<br />

that its war on terrorism is not<br />

a fight against the religion of Islam<br />

itself, will be translated into local<br />

languages and be understood<br />

among the public.<br />

“These is local or folk<br />

wisdom that people of Pakistan<br />

can benefit from also,” Jacob<br />

pointed out, quoting the words<br />

of the 19th century Sufi Muslim<br />

poet Mian Mohammad Bakhsh:<br />

“Do not rejoice on the death of<br />

an enemy, Because friends will<br />

die too one day. Every dawn is<br />

doomed to submerge in dusk,<br />

And don't let glee or gloom take<br />

the best of you away.” (CNA)<br />

Dhaka archdiocese adds daycare center<br />

DHAKA, May 2, <strong>2011</strong>―Archbishop<br />

Paulinus Costa of Dhaka<br />

has opened the third daycare<br />

center for disable children in<br />

the capital city to accommodate<br />

more vulnerable kids in Church<br />

services.<br />

Asha (Hope)-2 was formally<br />

opened on April 29 in<br />

Tejturibazar area in the center<br />

of the city. It can look after<br />

20 children, free of charge for<br />

parents who cannot afford to<br />

take care of them or who work<br />

during the day.<br />

About 70 participants, mostly<br />

disabled people and their parents,<br />

along with Church leaders<br />

and Caritas Bangladesh officials,<br />

Mining, from page 7<br />

In 2010, Oceana Gold had completed a<br />

private placement in Canada of 12,023,360<br />

special warrants at a price of $3.50 per special<br />

warrant for aggregate gross proceeds<br />

of $42,081,760. The private placement<br />

was led by Macquarie Capital Markets<br />

Canada Ltd. and Citigroup Global Markets<br />

Canada Inc.<br />

2. On April 19, <strong>2011</strong>, President Benigno<br />

Aquino III cancelled the Financial and<br />

Technical Assistance Agreements issued<br />

to MBMI Resources, Inc. covering some<br />

12,000 hectares of land in the municipalities<br />

of Rizal, Bataraza and Narra in Southern<br />

Palawan. MBMI Resources Inc. is a Canadian-based<br />

mining company focused on<br />

the exploration and development of nickel<br />

mineral properties in the area. Palawan is<br />

a small island ecosystem and mining will<br />

definitely put the communities in real danger<br />

and will threaten the extremely rich biodiversity<br />

of the island. Indigenous peoples in<br />

Palawan were also surprised last year when<br />

they were given a permit to mine despite<br />

the opposition of communities.<br />

Recently, a radio commentator and<br />

environment advocate opposing mining<br />

in Palawan was gunned down. This provided<br />

a protest action with the civil society<br />

launching the initiative to gather 10 million<br />

signatures to ask the government to stop<br />

mining in biodiversity rich province.<br />

3. On April 20, <strong>2011</strong>, Mindoro Resources<br />

Inc., a Canadian junior company<br />

based in Edmonton and listed in Toronto<br />

Stock Exchange announced that it will commence<br />

the Pre-Feasibility study for Agata<br />

attended the opening ceremony.<br />

“The center is disabledfriendly.<br />

We’ve set it out in such<br />

a way that the kids can easily<br />

use chairs and tables, electric<br />

switches and toilets. It will<br />

also help them to dress, eat and<br />

clean tables by themselves”,<br />

said Binoy Rodrigues, 41, the<br />

center director.<br />

The center, which was set<br />

up with personal efforts from<br />

Holy Cross auxiliary bishop<br />

Theotonius Gomes of Dhaka,<br />

is set to give parents a break<br />

from the challenges of family<br />

life as they struggle with the<br />

disabilities of their children.<br />

“My autistic and physically<br />

disabled son doesn’t listen<br />

to us and often gets angry<br />

with us. I hope the center will<br />

help him improve and become<br />

peaceful,” said Catholic housewife<br />

Anjona Gomes, <strong>45</strong>.<br />

Muslim Rejaul Karim, 50,<br />

said he was happy because my<br />

disabled daughter can now be<br />

kept near his residence, just two<br />

minutes walking distance. He<br />

used to drop his daughter Farjana<br />

Karim, 15, at the Church-run<br />

Father Pinos Dropping Center<br />

in Mirpur, on the northern<br />

outskirts of Dhaka.<br />

A Muslim mother, Amena Begum,<br />

said the Church-run daycare<br />

center is making a difference.<br />

Nickel Project in Surigao, Mindanao. In July<br />

2010, Mindoro Resources was granted 2.1<br />

Canadian dollars by the International Finance<br />

Corporation (IFC) to support this project.<br />

However, the Environmental and Social<br />

Review Summary of 2008 did not address<br />

the concern that the area for mining<br />

is part of the Lake Mainit watershed, the<br />

4th largest lake and home to 31 coastal<br />

villages. There are also allegations that the<br />

company secured the needed consent of the<br />

indigenous peoples in a highly questionable<br />

manner.<br />

With the above-given examples, and<br />

more similar cases all over the country, we<br />

affirm the findings in the research study<br />

conducted by The Canadian Center for the<br />

Study of Resource Conflict in 2009, that<br />

the Canadian mining companies had been<br />

prominently involved in environmental degradation,<br />

unethical behavior and in propagating<br />

conflicts among communities.<br />

Also, the aggressive pursuit of mining<br />

investments has necessarily spawned<br />

numerous human rights abuses, especially<br />

against individuals and communities opposed<br />

to mining. The abuse has included<br />

both physical and psychological harassment.<br />

A number of anti-mining advocates<br />

have also been killed. As of February <strong>2011</strong>,<br />

at least seven (7) anti-mining activists have<br />

sacrificed their lives in defense of their land<br />

and natural resources. One incident of this<br />

kind happened in Sibuyan, Romblon, now<br />

a Canadian-owned mining concession,<br />

Altai Resources, subsidiary of Altai Philippine<br />

Mining Corp. The purpose of killing<br />

NEWS<br />

FEATURES<br />

“My disabled son used to<br />

vandalize the household at will.<br />

He didn’t listen to anyone and<br />

also got lost several times,” she<br />

recalled, adding that her son<br />

completely changed after he<br />

was kept in Asha-1 at Nayanagar<br />

in eastern Dhaka.<br />

Bishop Theotonius Gomes,<br />

the mastermind of the welfare<br />

services who is the chairman<br />

of Episcopal Commission for<br />

HealthCare (ECHC), said: “We<br />

try to help parents realize that<br />

disabled children are not their<br />

burden. Even though they are<br />

born with disabilities they<br />

should be welcomed as gifts<br />

of God.” (UCANews)<br />

is clear, to cultivate a climate of fear and<br />

stifle opposition. But instead, it is breeding<br />

resistance and is strengthening a grassroots<br />

anti-mining movement.<br />

The transnational corporations have<br />

become very powerful players, doing intensified<br />

economic transactions that cross national<br />

boundaries. The policy or investment<br />

decisions are being formulated primarily by<br />

market considerations and not by national<br />

interest. As in the case of the Philippines and<br />

other developing countries, what is ironic<br />

is that national policies are being framed or<br />

reformulated to suit the dictated interest of<br />

the mining investment.<br />

The arena of struggle for anti-mining<br />

campaign should not totally rely on the<br />

strength of local victories. Since the issue<br />

and the new hierarchy of power have<br />

assumed global character, the campaign<br />

necessarily has to assume global engagement.<br />

Large-scale mining is not an isolated<br />

economic activity. It is always within the<br />

ambit of a larger network of interconnections<br />

and the dangers or risks that it poses<br />

are common to all other sites in other parts<br />

of the world. Given this situation, any effort<br />

to create global solidarity and cooperation,<br />

particularly among the church network, is<br />

a very welcome initiative. I<br />

(This piece was delivered by Fr. Edwin<br />

Garriguez, Executive Secretary of Episcopal<br />

Commission on Social Action, Justice<br />

and Peace, at the Ecumenical Mining<br />

Confernce in Toronto, Canada, on May<br />

1-3, 2001)<br />

14 <strong>IMPACT</strong> <strong>•</strong> May <strong>2011</strong><br />

<strong>Vol</strong>ume <strong>45</strong> <strong>•</strong> Number 5 15

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