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The Comprehensive History Of Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, Inc. (1914- 2013)<br />
“Those<br />
who have no<br />
record of what<br />
their forebears<br />
have accomplished<br />
lose<br />
the inspiration<br />
which comes<br />
from the<br />
teaching of biography and history”<br />
- Carter G. Woodson<br />
Knowledge of your history is<br />
an essential element of any nation,<br />
community, family or organization.<br />
As we celebrate 100 Years of service<br />
to humanity our rich history should<br />
be a major focus. Our Centennial<br />
is a time to celebrate and reflect on<br />
those events and brothers making<br />
the necessary sacrifices for us to<br />
reach this milestone in our history.<br />
These men built the foundation<br />
and it is our responsibility to continue<br />
to build and expand on that<br />
foundation.<br />
As we move forward we have a<br />
responsibility to provide a resource for<br />
the next generation of Sigma men to<br />
use as a reference point as they plan<br />
for the future. Passing down a written<br />
history is one of the best methods<br />
to provide them with some of the<br />
necessary tools for future success. The<br />
need for a written history was first<br />
advocated by undergraduate brothers<br />
at the 1940 Conclave in Tuskegee,<br />
AL. In 1946 The Sigma Light was first<br />
published, and it included a section on history. Then<br />
in 1949 the Crescent published a special edition 104<br />
page issue, which included an article reflecting on the<br />
first thirty-five years of the Fraternity’s growth. At the<br />
time the article was the closest thing the Fraternity had<br />
MARCH ON<br />
MARCH ON<br />
to a history book. Dr. Lawrence D.<br />
Reddick was Editor of our national<br />
organ at the time.<br />
Our first official history book,<br />
Our Cause Speeds On (OCSO), was<br />
published in 1957. OCSO was written<br />
by Bros. Dr. William Sherman<br />
Savage and Dr. Lawrence Dunbar<br />
Reddick, and covers the time from<br />
the Fraternity’s inception through<br />
the mid 1950’s. Bro. Savage was the<br />
head of the History Department at<br />
Lincoln University (MO), and also<br />
served as President of the Fraternity<br />
in 1920. Bro. Reddick was Chairman<br />
of the Department of History at Alabama<br />
State College. Prior to joining<br />
the faculty at Alabama State College<br />
he was Chief Librarian at Atlanta<br />
University, and served as the Curator<br />
of the Schomburg Collection of<br />
Negro Literature at the New York<br />
Public Library. Bro. Reddick served<br />
as Editor of The Crescent from 1935-<br />
1936 and 1949-1950.<br />
There have been several reprints<br />
of the book over the years, but no<br />
comprehensive updates to OCSO.<br />
YE MIGHTY<br />
HOST<br />
The Fraternity did publish a history<br />
book in 1970. However, it was not a<br />
complete history as much as it was a<br />
glimpse into major events occurring<br />
since the initial publishing of OCSO.<br />
The need for an updated history book<br />
has been a talking point among brothers<br />
for decades. As we approached our<br />
Centennial the desire to update OCSO<br />
was a major talking point among the membership.<br />
When President Jimmy Hammock shared the<br />
announcement about the History Book Project brothers<br />
were excited. The updated history book brothers had<br />
been requesting for so long was a step closer to reality.<br />
By. Bro. Todd LeBon<br />
44 The Crescent Magazine | Spring/Summer 2014 Centennial Celebration