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The Comprehensive History Of Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, Inc. (1914- 2013)<br />

“Those<br />

who have no<br />

record of what<br />

their forebears<br />

have accomplished<br />

lose<br />

the inspiration<br />

which comes<br />

from the<br />

teaching of biography and history”<br />

- Carter G. Woodson<br />

Knowledge of your history is<br />

an essential element of any nation,<br />

community, family or organization.<br />

As we celebrate 100 Years of service<br />

to humanity our rich history should<br />

be a major focus. Our Centennial<br />

is a time to celebrate and reflect on<br />

those events and brothers making<br />

the necessary sacrifices for us to<br />

reach this milestone in our history.<br />

These men built the foundation<br />

and it is our responsibility to continue<br />

to build and expand on that<br />

foundation.<br />

As we move forward we have a<br />

responsibility to provide a resource for<br />

the next generation of Sigma men to<br />

use as a reference point as they plan<br />

for the future. Passing down a written<br />

history is one of the best methods<br />

to provide them with some of the<br />

necessary tools for future success. The<br />

need for a written history was first<br />

advocated by undergraduate brothers<br />

at the 1940 Conclave in Tuskegee,<br />

AL. In 1946 The Sigma Light was first<br />

published, and it included a section on history. Then<br />

in 1949 the Crescent published a special edition 104<br />

page issue, which included an article reflecting on the<br />

first thirty-five years of the Fraternity’s growth. At the<br />

time the article was the closest thing the Fraternity had<br />

MARCH ON<br />

MARCH ON<br />

to a history book. Dr. Lawrence D.<br />

Reddick was Editor of our national<br />

organ at the time.<br />

Our first official history book,<br />

Our Cause Speeds On (OCSO), was<br />

published in 1957. OCSO was written<br />

by Bros. Dr. William Sherman<br />

Savage and Dr. Lawrence Dunbar<br />

Reddick, and covers the time from<br />

the Fraternity’s inception through<br />

the mid 1950’s. Bro. Savage was the<br />

head of the History Department at<br />

Lincoln University (MO), and also<br />

served as President of the Fraternity<br />

in 1920. Bro. Reddick was Chairman<br />

of the Department of History at Alabama<br />

State College. Prior to joining<br />

the faculty at Alabama State College<br />

he was Chief Librarian at Atlanta<br />

University, and served as the Curator<br />

of the Schomburg Collection of<br />

Negro Literature at the New York<br />

Public Library. Bro. Reddick served<br />

as Editor of The Crescent from 1935-<br />

1936 and 1949-1950.<br />

There have been several reprints<br />

of the book over the years, but no<br />

comprehensive updates to OCSO.<br />

YE MIGHTY<br />

HOST<br />

The Fraternity did publish a history<br />

book in 1970. However, it was not a<br />

complete history as much as it was a<br />

glimpse into major events occurring<br />

since the initial publishing of OCSO.<br />

The need for an updated history book<br />

has been a talking point among brothers<br />

for decades. As we approached our<br />

Centennial the desire to update OCSO<br />

was a major talking point among the membership.<br />

When President Jimmy Hammock shared the<br />

announcement about the History Book Project brothers<br />

were excited. The updated history book brothers had<br />

been requesting for so long was a step closer to reality.<br />

By. Bro. Todd LeBon<br />

44 The Crescent Magazine | Spring/Summer 2014 Centennial Celebration

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