New Zealand oil spill response strategy - Maritime New Zealand
New Zealand oil spill response strategy - Maritime New Zealand
New Zealand oil spill response strategy - Maritime New Zealand
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Spill Likelihood<br />
The likelihood of a marine <strong>oil</strong> <strong>spill</strong> has been modelled using information from the <strong>oil</strong> and transport<br />
industry in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> and depicts regional information on <strong>spill</strong> potential (see map below), average<br />
frequency of a serious incident, expected number of <strong>spill</strong>s per year, estimates of the <strong>oil</strong> <strong>spill</strong>ed into the<br />
sea per year and the return period of a <strong>spill</strong> of a given size.<br />
The model generates information that will inform both the setting of the Oil Pollution Levy (OPL) and<br />
the operational decisions of <strong>Maritime</strong> NZ.<br />
In 2002/03 a total of 13 million tonnes of crude <strong>oil</strong>, condensates and petroleum products were<br />
transferred to and from tankers at <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> ports - creating around 600 cargo transfers. Five<br />
million tonnes of imported crude <strong>oil</strong> were unloaded at the Marsden Point refinery in around 50<br />
shipments and 590,000 tonnes of bunker fuels and lube <strong>oil</strong>s were loaded in over 3,000 bunkering<br />
operations at <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>’s main ports.<br />
Since the last risk assessment in 1998, larger container vessels have been introduced on services<br />
between <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>, USA and Europe. There has also been significant traffic growth in regional<br />
ports such as Tauranga and Napier, with new deepwater berths built at Marsden Point and Picton.<br />
Cruise vessel activity has increased with newer and larger vessels regularly visiting <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> during<br />
the cruise season.<br />
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