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Engineering Concepts for Bioretention Facilities - Rutgers ...

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Treatment Processes of <strong>Bioretention</strong><br />

• Settling/Filtration<br />

<br />

<br />

Stokes’ Law<br />

Added benefit of dense vegetation and check dams<br />

• Sorption – <strong>Bioretention</strong> Media<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Absorption<br />

Adsorption<br />

Precipitation<br />

• Trans<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

<br />

<br />

ii i <strong>Bioretention</strong> Treatment Efficiencies:<br />

Bioremediation<br />

Phytoremediation<br />

Pollutant<br />

% Removal<br />

Suspended Solids 90%<br />

Total Phosphorus 70% to 83%<br />

Total Nitrogen 68% to 80%<br />

BOD 60% to 80%<br />

Lead 93% to 98%<br />

Zinc 93% to 98%<br />

Hydrocarbons 90%

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