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CASE STUDY - Systagenix

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C1025 January 2012<br />

<strong>CASE</strong> <strong>STUDY</strong><br />

PROMOGRAN PRISMA® AND TIELLE® DRESSING ON A DONOR SITE<br />

By Patti Brennan RN, BSN, CWOCN. South Seminole Hospital<br />

SECTION 1 – THE PATIENT<br />

The patient was a 59 year old female hospitalized on January 23, 2010, with the diagnosis of<br />

non-healing left transmetatarsal amputation site.<br />

Past medical history significant for COPD, hypertension, hypothyroidism, renal failure, requiring<br />

hemodialysis three times a week, and peripheral vascular disease. Past surgical history<br />

significant for: right below the knee amputation, left femoral-popliteal bypass in December<br />

2009 and a left transmetatarsal amputation in December 2009, due to non-healing toe<br />

wounds.<br />

SECTION 2 – EVALUATION<br />

Upon admission the left transmetatarsal<br />

amputation was debrided via pulse lavage and vac<br />

therapy (Kinetic Concepts, San Antonio TX) was<br />

initiated to prepare the wound for a split<br />

thickness skin graft.<br />

On February 1, 2010, the patient underwent<br />

surgical debridement of the left transmetatarsal<br />

amputation and fourth metatarsal resection with<br />

placement of a split thickness skin graft over the<br />

defect.<br />

The donor site on the left lateral thigh measured<br />

10cm x 7cm and was covered initially with a thin<br />

film dressing. The thin film was left in place until<br />

post-op day 5, and was changed then was<br />

ordered to be changed weekly.<br />

SECTION 3 – TREATMENT PROGRESS<br />

On post-op day 11: The donor site had become<br />

more exudative, requiring an increased frequency<br />

of dressing changes by staff to daily. The donor<br />

site was re-evaluated and found to have a<br />

gelatinous slough covering the base. The<br />

measurements remained the same from the<br />

initial harvest. The skin surrounding the donor<br />

site developed dermatitis. Figure 2.<br />

Figure 1: Split thickness skin graft.<br />

Figure 2: Left lateral thigh donor site with dermatitis.


<strong>CASE</strong> <strong>STUDY</strong><br />

The donor site was cleansed with<br />

antibacterial soap and normal saline, rinsed<br />

and patted dry with the application of skin<br />

prep to protect the surrounding skin.<br />

PROMOGRAN PRISMA® was applied over the<br />

donor site and covered with TIELLE® (both<br />

are from <strong>Systagenix</strong>, Wound management)<br />

as a secondary dressing. Figure 3.<br />

On post-op day 14, the dressing was<br />

changed. There was an increase in healthy<br />

granulation tissue and noted new areas of<br />

re-epithelialization. The surrounding<br />

dermatitis had also improved. Figure 4.<br />

Figure 3 TIELLE® applied on the donor site<br />

SECTION 4 – RESULTS<br />

On post-op day 15, the surgeon evaluated<br />

the donor site, so the dressing was changed.<br />

The wound continued to improve with noted<br />

more epithelial islets. Figure 5.<br />

PROMOGRAN PRISMA ® and TIELLE®<br />

dressing was left in place and changed on<br />

post-op day 17, prior to the patient’s<br />

discharge to an extended care facility. Figure<br />

6.<br />

The patient‘s donor site completely reepithelialized<br />

by the next dressing change<br />

post-op day 20. The dressing maintained a<br />

moist wound environment without<br />

maceration of the peri-donor skin and the<br />

improved exudate management with the<br />

combination of PROMOGRAN PRISMA ® and<br />

TIELLE® dressings helped the dermatitis<br />

resolve. (<strong>Systagenix</strong>, wound management,<br />

Quincy MA).<br />

Figure 4 .Donor site post-op day 14, after removing<br />

the PROMOGRAN PRISMA® and TIELLE® dressing<br />

Figure 5 .Donor site post-op day 14, after<br />

removing the PROMOGRAN PRISMA® and TIELLE®<br />

dressing<br />

Figure 6: Donor site post-op day 17, at the time of<br />

discharge from the hospital.

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