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HOTREC presentation 18.2.2009 - ENAT | European Network for ...

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The financial/ economic crisis<br />

and<br />

the <strong>European</strong> hospitality industry<br />

By Marguerite Sequaris,<br />

CEO of <strong>HOTREC</strong><br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

1


Contents<br />

I. Brief introduction to <strong>HOTREC</strong><br />

II. The crisis and the hospitality industry<br />

III. Some data<br />

IV. Call upon <strong>European</strong> Institutions<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

2


I. Brief introduction to <strong>HOTREC</strong><br />

‣ Represents<br />

hospitality industry<br />

at <strong>European</strong> level<br />

‣ 40 National<br />

Associations<br />

‣ in 25 <strong>European</strong><br />

countries<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

3


I. Brief introduction to <strong>HOTREC</strong><br />

(cont’d)<br />

<strong>European</strong> hospitality sector<br />

• 1.6 million enterprises<br />

• 9 million persons employed<br />

automotive production + sales + servicing: 6.3 million<br />

agriculture: 10 million<br />

• 163 billion EUR value added<br />

chemical sector 170 billion EUR<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

4


I. Brief introduction to <strong>HOTREC</strong><br />

(cont’d)<br />

<strong>European</strong> hospitality sector<br />

• 99% of enterprises employ < 50 people<br />

• these 99% make up 62% of value added<br />

• 92% of enterprises employ < 10 people<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

5


II. The crisis and the hospitality<br />

industry<br />

In a nutshell:<br />

Crisis combined with confidence<br />

Direct impact on industry<br />

• business travels<br />

• business events (congress, seminars...)<br />

• private trips/outings<br />

• search <strong>for</strong> cheaper prices<br />

• cost of credit<br />

6


III. Some data<br />

<strong>European</strong> economy<br />

GDP:<br />

by 1,5% compared to 3rd quarter 2008<br />

Unemployment (January ’08 – January ’09)<br />

from 6,8% to 7,4% in EU27<br />

from 7,2% to 8,0% in Euro area<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

7


III. Some data (cont’d)<br />

Confidence in <strong>European</strong> economy<br />

Drop in Economic Sentiment Indicator<br />

(Dec ’08 -Jan ’09)<br />

ESI down: by 3,3 points in EU27<br />

by 1,5 points in Euro area<br />

Biggest decline registered in services sector (-4,9)<br />

- Especially with regard to evolution of demand<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

8


III. Some data (cont’d)<br />

UNWTO World Tourism Barometer<br />

International tourist arrivals<br />

World Europe<br />

On average between 2004 and 2007 +7% no data<br />

January to June 2008 +5% +3,4%<br />

June to December 2008 -1% -2,5%<br />

In 2008 (thanks to 6 first months!) +2% +0,1%<br />

Europe with worst per<strong>for</strong>mance in 2008!<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

9


III. Some data (cont’d)<br />

UNWTO World Tourism Barometer<br />

Prospects <strong>for</strong> 2009<br />

<strong>for</strong> the world<br />

• stagnation<br />

<strong>for</strong> Europe<br />

stagnation<br />

• or slight decline (-1% to -2%) or -3%<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

10


III. Some data (cont’d)<br />

Deloitte & Touche<br />

Hotel per<strong>for</strong>mance:<br />

• Occupancy: 69,3% (2007) down to 66,9% (2008)<br />

- most affected: Prague, Rome, Dublin (~ -9,5%)<br />

- no <strong>European</strong> capital in +<br />

• Average room rate: stagnation<br />

• RevPAR: -4,2%<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

11


III. Some data (cont’d)<br />

Deloitte & Touche<br />

Prospects:<br />

”2009 a challenging year <strong>for</strong> hoteliers”<br />

”Hotels to see fewer room nights at lower prices”<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

12


III. Some data (cont’d)<br />

Rescue programmes at national level<br />

Baltic states<br />

- Increase of VAT (from 5% to up to 21%)<br />

- Bankrupcy of Lithuanian airlines – fewer direct<br />

flights<br />

☺ Spain: Plan renove turismo<br />

- Facilitating investments<br />

- Subsidised interest rates<br />

- Grace period<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

13


IV. Call upon <strong>European</strong> Institutions<br />

<strong>HOTREC</strong> calls <strong>for</strong> a re-assessment by the<br />

Commission of its working programme<br />

Letter to President Barroso<br />

Review of working programme and working<br />

methods<br />

"Survival" calls <strong>for</strong> reducing burdens to a minimum!<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

14


IV. Call upon <strong>European</strong> Institutions<br />

(cont’d)<br />

Letter to the Commission<br />

• Redirecting development of measures away from<br />

"red tape" or additional burdening of enterprises<br />

e.g. food labelling proposal<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

15


IV. Call upon <strong>European</strong> Institutions<br />

(cont’d)<br />

Letter to the Commission<br />

• Stricter application of "better regulation" policy<br />

e.g. impact assessment to food labelling:<br />

"no systematic research answered the question<br />

of how much such a provision would cost"<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

16


IV. Call upon <strong>European</strong> Institutions<br />

(cont’d)<br />

Letter to the Commission<br />

• Stricter application of "better regulation" policy<br />

avoid duplication<br />

e.g.:<br />

▪ smoking:<br />

- DG SANCO<br />

- DG Employment<br />

▪ study on hotel safety: - EP<br />

- DG SANCO<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

17


IV. Call upon <strong>European</strong> Institutions<br />

(cont’d)<br />

Letter to the Commission<br />

• More respect of subsidiarity principle<br />

e.g.:<br />

▪ smoking<br />

▪ <strong>for</strong>um on nutrition<br />

▪ <strong>for</strong>um on alcohol<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

18


IV. Call upon <strong>European</strong> Institutions<br />

(cont’d)<br />

Similar demands are addressed to the EP<br />

in relation to<br />

• "red tape"<br />

• "better regulation", in particular<br />

- business impact assessment<br />

- duplication of work<br />

• "subsidiarity"<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

19


IV. Call upon <strong>European</strong> Institutions<br />

(cont’d)<br />

Overall objective<br />

Create the conditions <strong>for</strong><br />

• economy to recover<br />

• growth to florish<br />

• employment to redeploy<br />

Survival of the 1.6 million enterprises as well as the<br />

future of 9 million employeesare at stake<br />

EP Tourism Intergroup, 18 February 2009<br />

20


Thank you <strong>for</strong> your kind attention!<br />

www.hotrec.eu<br />

21

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