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Spring 2008 - Graduate Group in Ecology

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Newsletter of the ecology graduate group<br />

The EGG<br />

W<strong>in</strong>ter/<strong>Spr<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>2008</strong><br />

In this issue<br />

But officer, I’m a mar<strong>in</strong>e ecologist<br />

A good dissertation is a done dissertation<br />

A couple of book reviews


Editors Corner<br />

W<strong>in</strong>ter/<strong>Spr<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>2008</strong>| Issue 1<br />

Editors<br />

Karthik Ram<br />

Liz Moffitt<br />

YOU?<br />

Send submissions to<br />

karthik@ucdavis.edu<br />

After hav<strong>in</strong>g been <strong>in</strong> Davis for a few years, you’ll know that<br />

it’s really spr<strong>in</strong>g time when the UGGs disappear and the<br />

Juicy shorts abound <strong>in</strong> the quad. Well, that and the pollen<br />

float<strong>in</strong>g around everywhere (is it just us or is it really bad<br />

this year?). That's not all. It is also the season when grant<br />

agencies and jobs get back to you on the applications you<br />

slaved over this past year. Remember work<strong>in</strong>g on those late<br />

nights revisions, only to f<strong>in</strong>d out that the deadl<strong>in</strong>e was<br />

midnight eastern and not pacific ? No matter how th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

turned out, take some time to be good to yourself. <strong>Graduate</strong><br />

school can be is rough and one needs to recharge before<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g back for another round. If you need suggestions, try<br />

the coast (Fisherman’s festival <strong>in</strong> Bodega bay this weekend,<br />

for example) or picnic day the follow<strong>in</strong>g weekend. Either<br />

way, we hope you’re out and about mak<strong>in</strong>g the best of the<br />

nice weather.<br />

We cont<strong>in</strong>ue the slim issue trend, this time featur<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

faculty poll for advice handed down from their graduate<br />

advisors. I (Karthik) already know what I’ll be tell<strong>in</strong>g my<br />

future students. Grow a thick sk<strong>in</strong> early and don’t take<br />

rejections personally.<br />

- Eds.<br />

PS: The egg rarely rejects any submissions we get so go<br />

ahead and email us someth<strong>in</strong>g. We promise we’ll send you a<br />

really nice acceptance email.<br />

NEXT DEADLINE: MAY 15<br />

Onl<strong>in</strong>e archives:<br />

http://ecology.ucdavis.edu/adm<strong>in</strong>istration/egg.ht<br />

ml


From the archives of the sleep-deprived…Heidi W.<br />

Weiskel<br />

“But Officer,<br />

I’m a mar<strong>in</strong>e<br />

ecologist!”<br />

I leave Davis late. I am exhausted, but I<br />

do not admit this to myself, because I have to get<br />

home. I am play<strong>in</strong>g all the games—loud music,<br />

leav<strong>in</strong>g chatty messages on my sleep<strong>in</strong>g friends’ cell<br />

phones, gum, s<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g (oh dear), roll<strong>in</strong>g the w<strong>in</strong>dow<br />

down, blast<strong>in</strong>g the AC. I make it as far as the<br />

Strawberry Village/Mill Valley exit on 101 south. I<br />

am 20 m<strong>in</strong>utes from home but I am halluc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and realize I must get off the highway. There’s a<br />

frontage road near the ACE hardware I have been to<br />

100 times and which feels enough like home that I<br />

decide it is a good place to pull over and just close<br />

my eyes for a moment or two.<br />

If you have ever been awakened by the<br />

brightest light you can imag<strong>in</strong>e, you’ll know what<br />

I experienced next. “Hello, God?” Nope, just the<br />

Tiburon cops. I roll down the w<strong>in</strong>dow and squ<strong>in</strong>t at<br />

the guy, who is also squ<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g at me.<br />

Itell this story as a cautionary tale to those<br />

who operate under the assumption that<br />

sleep is a voluntary undertak<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

One even<strong>in</strong>g last summer I was driv<strong>in</strong>g back<br />

from Davis to my apartment <strong>in</strong> San Francisco. I had<br />

been <strong>in</strong> the field all morn<strong>in</strong>g, then had a meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and run errands at school, and was now return<strong>in</strong>g<br />

home. It was about 2:30 <strong>in</strong> the morn<strong>in</strong>g, and I was<br />

approach<strong>in</strong>g a 24-day, as I had been up well before<br />

dawn to prep for sampl<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> soft sediment habitats is fun<br />

and important but there is no gett<strong>in</strong>g around the<br />

mud factor. Even the most conscientious of us can<br />

get, well, filthy, all <strong>in</strong> a day’s work. This was not<br />

a concern while <strong>in</strong> the field, nor at Davis, but it<br />

became a concern as I was driv<strong>in</strong>g home. Keep <strong>in</strong><br />

m<strong>in</strong>d, <strong>in</strong> addition to the general mud condition,<br />

that my usually unruly hair was no doubt <strong>in</strong> fairly<br />

severe disarray by the end of the day. Keep that<br />

image. Then add the boxes of supplies <strong>in</strong> my truck:<br />

a big Fisher order had just come <strong>in</strong>. I had boxes of<br />

syr<strong>in</strong>ges, centrifuge tubes, heaps of plastic bags,<br />

and gloves. I also had a GPS, flashlight, duct tape,<br />

shovel, and wire cutters. Do you see where this is<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g?<br />

“Ma’am? What are you do<strong>in</strong>g here?” I am<br />

immediately pissed and feel like respond<strong>in</strong>g, “1)<br />

Isn’t it obvious, I’m sleep<strong>in</strong>g? And 2) I am nowhere<br />

near old enough to be addressed as ‘Ma’am.’”<br />

Instead I expla<strong>in</strong> as politely as possible that I was<br />

exhausted and pulled over for a quick nap before<br />

driv<strong>in</strong>g home to the city.<br />

“Your truck doesn’t have any plates…want<br />

to expla<strong>in</strong> that to us?” the less friendly (more<br />

menac<strong>in</strong>g) of the two cops says to me. “Unh, yes.<br />

I just bought it, and the plates haven’t come yet.”<br />

“Do you have proof of that?” I am curious where<br />

he’s go<strong>in</strong>g with this l<strong>in</strong>e of question<strong>in</strong>g, and cast<br />

my m<strong>in</strong>d around to what I might have <strong>in</strong> the truck,<br />

which I did just buy <strong>in</strong> April, that would prove that.<br />

Before I can answer the officer satisfactorily, he<br />

moves on. “What’s up with the shovel <strong>in</strong> the bed of<br />

your truck? You on your way somewhere?”<br />

“Oh, the shovel. Yes, well, I’m a mar<strong>in</strong>e<br />

ecologist; I work <strong>in</strong> San Francisco Bay, study<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

effects of nutrient pollution on <strong>in</strong>vasive gastro—”<br />

“You sure you aren’t runn<strong>in</strong>g from<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g? Somewhere? Where are you com<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from?”<br />

“Well, I live <strong>in</strong> the city but am com<strong>in</strong>g from


Davis, where I go to school.”<br />

“Look<strong>in</strong>g like that? You don’t look so good.”<br />

(This is not an embellishment, the cop actually said<br />

this to me.)<br />

“Yes, well, we don’t usually wear our best<br />

clothes out <strong>in</strong> the mud.”<br />

This answer does noth<strong>in</strong>g to reassure the<br />

officers. In fact, I am beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g to realize that<br />

noth<strong>in</strong>g I am say<strong>in</strong>g is gett<strong>in</strong>g through…is be<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

mar<strong>in</strong>e ecologist a cover for some activity I don’t<br />

know about? What can I do to conv<strong>in</strong>ce them?<br />

“Ma’am, we’re go<strong>in</strong>g to have to search your<br />

truck.”<br />

I can’t believe it. I am angry, now. Surely they<br />

cannot suspect me of wrongdo<strong>in</strong>g. I was bloody<br />

napp<strong>in</strong>g, for Christ’s sake!<br />

One officer takes me out of the truck and we<br />

go around and I sit on the tailgate, while the other<br />

officer goes through everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the cab. “Whoa,<br />

what are all these syr<strong>in</strong>ges for,” he comes over,<br />

hold<strong>in</strong>g the box <strong>in</strong> front of him. “Can you expla<strong>in</strong><br />

400 syr<strong>in</strong>ges to us?”<br />

would discover the meth if they just looked hard<br />

enough. When none surfaced (shocker), they pulled<br />

out their ticket book.<br />

“You have got to be kidd<strong>in</strong>g! What have I<br />

done?” I uttered, before th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g better of it.<br />

“No sleep<strong>in</strong>g on a frontage road, Ma’am.”<br />

I am not sure if I was more <strong>in</strong>credulous or more<br />

<strong>in</strong>dignant, but someth<strong>in</strong>g on my face appeared to<br />

make them hesitate, and then, the citation book<br />

disappeared.<br />

“Just never do it aga<strong>in</strong>, Ma’am.”<br />

Note to self. “Thanks for your time,<br />

gentlemen! ‘Twas a pleasure I shan’t forget soon.”<br />

And I was free to go.<br />

So next time you are th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g of pull<strong>in</strong>g an<br />

all-nighter and gett<strong>in</strong>g busted by the cops, th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

twice. Or at least, do not rely on be<strong>in</strong>g a mar<strong>in</strong>e<br />

ecologist to keep you out of trouble.<br />

“Oh yes,” I smile, happy at last to be back<br />

on my turf, where I can make sense of the scene.<br />

“Those are for my samples from San Francisco Bay.”<br />

“Your samples?” “Yes, I smile as brightly as I<br />

can, though I imag<strong>in</strong>e I do look a sight. Hav<strong>in</strong>g been<br />

woken from a deep slumber, I am dirty, my hair<br />

is unkempt, and my eyes are probably bloodshot.<br />

The significance of their suspicion has yet to hit me<br />

fully.<br />

“What about these tubes and gloves? Are<br />

those for more of your ‘samples’?” The officer<br />

smiles <strong>in</strong> the least friendly way I can imag<strong>in</strong>e. Unn…<br />

Eventually, the two have completed<br />

what was likely the most excit<strong>in</strong>g event of their<br />

week. Tiburon does not get much action and the<br />

officer who had searched my truck was clearly<br />

disappo<strong>in</strong>ted. I believe they had been certa<strong>in</strong> they


A Good<br />

Dissertation<br />

Is A Done<br />

Dissertation<br />

After nagg<strong>in</strong>g numerous people to write or<br />

suggest ideas for the EGG, it was great to see<br />

a brilliant suggestion from Mark Lubell. Dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a conversation with one of his students, Mark<br />

recalled three ‘pearls of wisdom’ handed down<br />

from his advisor (see first one below). With no<br />

expectations whatsoever, we polled the GGE<br />

faculty to see if they could recall similar pearls of<br />

wisdom handed down to them from their advisors<br />

(hey, they were grad students at some po<strong>in</strong>t too).<br />

We were quite happy to see many responses to<br />

our little poll. We hope you f<strong>in</strong>d them <strong>in</strong>spir<strong>in</strong>g<br />

(although it is a little late for some of us. or just<br />

maybe Karthik).<br />

- Eds<br />

If you don’t write it down, it didn’t happen.<br />

These detailed field logs provided contextual<br />

material for surveys and other quantitative data. I<br />

rema<strong>in</strong> immensely grateful to her to this day.<br />

-Ben Orlove<br />

Publish early and often.<br />

-Peter Richerson<br />

Do good work and publish it <strong>in</strong> a timely manner.<br />

And a great recipe for grill<strong>in</strong>g salmon <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

lemon, garlic and olive oil (I worked on the<br />

physiology of salmon olfaction and only needed the<br />

noses so that is all I ate, be<strong>in</strong>g very poor).<br />

-Gabrielle Nevitt<br />

You are known as much by your worst papers as<br />

you are by your best ones.<br />

-Alan Hast<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

Even Michelangelo started with a s<strong>in</strong>gle brush<br />

stroke (<strong>in</strong> reference to writer’s block)<br />

It’s a matter of emphasis (<strong>in</strong> reference to writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

strategically)<br />

-Mark Lubell<br />

Take Professors, not classes!<br />

-Bruce W<strong>in</strong>terhalder<br />

Just because it has been done before doesn’t mean<br />

it’s been done well!<br />

You should write that up, it’d make a nice little<br />

paper, it won’t take you very long...<br />

Select a clear story and write that up, you don’t<br />

have to publish everyth<strong>in</strong>g!<br />

From John Lawton who wasn’t my advisor but I<br />

wish he had been because m<strong>in</strong>e provided little<br />

other than fund<strong>in</strong>g!<br />

-Marcel Holyoak


There’s not really any such th<strong>in</strong>g as an <strong>in</strong>formal<br />

sem<strong>in</strong>ar. You’re judged every time you speak.<br />

-Steven Morgan<br />

Set deadl<strong>in</strong>es (with emphasis on the plural).<br />

Write at least two pages every day. Maybe some<br />

days you’ll just throw them out, but usually that<br />

will get you beyond writer’s block and on to the<br />

good stuff.<br />

-Tom Tomich<br />

Treasure your exceptions.<br />

This is a multigenerational term from Genetics<br />

which can be equally applied to any field.<br />

Follow<strong>in</strong>g up on the s<strong>in</strong>gle f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g that we did not<br />

expect can often lead to new discoveries.<br />

-Bernie May<br />

Just because a man has a Ph.D. after his name<br />

doesn’t mean he isn’t a horse’s ass.<br />

Cherish your freedom as a graduate student. If<br />

you get a tenure-track job you’ll never be this free<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />

Your oral exam is like testify<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> court. Anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

you volunteer can be used aga<strong>in</strong>st you.<br />

Beware of validation by frequency of citation.<br />

Always go back to the orig<strong>in</strong>al source [<strong>in</strong> the<br />

literature]. Never assume a secondary source got it<br />

right. They often don’t. And that’s all-too-often selfserv<strong>in</strong>g!<br />

Weedy vegetation is 1000% more <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g than<br />

climax.<br />

-Art Shapiro<br />

It’s not just about hypothesis test<strong>in</strong>g, it’s about<br />

determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g relative importance.<br />

Never let anyone sell you short.<br />

Always have a 5-m<strong>in</strong>ute talk that you can use to<br />

conv<strong>in</strong>ce anyone that your research is important.<br />

I’ll always be your PhD advisor (as <strong>in</strong>, you can never<br />

call me your former PhD advisor).<br />

-Susan Harrison<br />

Don’t use me as a role model!<br />

- transmitted by one of my “mentors” as they were<br />

barely squeak<strong>in</strong>g through the tenure process. I<br />

didn’t get many pearls of wisdom but I dist<strong>in</strong>ctly<br />

remember this one.<br />

-Anonymous<br />

I didn’t get many pearls of wisdom from my advisor,<br />

other than specific comments on my research.<br />

However, I can tell you a pearl I wish I had gotten<br />

from my advisor:<br />

Write up your thesis as you go along. Don’t wait<br />

until the last year to write all your papers. That<br />

way, 1) you have more publications when you f<strong>in</strong>ish<br />

and are more competitive for post-docs, and 2) the<br />

f<strong>in</strong>al writ<strong>in</strong>g up year is not nearly so onerous.<br />

-Sharon Strauss<br />

If you’re do<strong>in</strong>g it right, everyth<strong>in</strong>g is more<br />

complicated than it looks.


Sex, Drugs, and<br />

Cocoa Puffs:<br />

A low culture<br />

manifesto<br />

by Chuck Klosterman<br />

I learned about this book while troll<strong>in</strong>g on Amazon.<br />

com one day, presumably shopp<strong>in</strong>g for Christmas<br />

gifts. The title and front cover caught my eye.<br />

They say don’t judge a book by its cover, but this<br />

platitude must have never been meant for actual<br />

books, right? While the cover hooked me, the first<br />

few pages reeled me <strong>in</strong>. In the first essay <strong>in</strong> this<br />

collection, Klosterman discusses how he will never<br />

have a satisfy<strong>in</strong>g relationship because all women<br />

born between 1965 and 1978 are <strong>in</strong> love with<br />

John Cusack.* If Klosterman is go<strong>in</strong>g to discuss<br />

the philosophical merit of John Cusack movies,<br />

I’m <strong>in</strong> – I had to buy the book. The Davis library<br />

doesn’t have it, which I will generously attribute to<br />

the book’s popp<strong>in</strong>ess, and not to the quality of the<br />

library.<br />

The essays are <strong>in</strong>telligent and funny analyses of<br />

the pop culture of a certa<strong>in</strong> generation (see dates<br />

above). There are essays about the video game<br />

The Sims, how The Real World changed everyday<br />

Americans, how the author can make any life<br />

decision by ask<strong>in</strong>g “What would the Boston Celtics<br />

do?”, why alt-country music is mean<strong>in</strong>gless, and<br />

the artistic merits of the evangelical end of days<br />

Left Beh<strong>in</strong>d book series. Klosterman discusses the<br />

significance of these th<strong>in</strong>gs on our daily lives <strong>in</strong><br />

ways I doubt you have thought of (and if you have,<br />

let’s be friends, and you can enterta<strong>in</strong> me).<br />

The San Francisco Chronicle called Klosterman<br />

“The reign<strong>in</strong>g Kasparov of pop culture witsmatch<strong>in</strong>g”<br />

and I th<strong>in</strong>k that about sums it up. I<br />

love this book. Read<strong>in</strong>g it is like talk<strong>in</strong>g to your<br />

weirdest, smartest friend – the one who likes to<br />

make social analyses out of everyth<strong>in</strong>g. It was<br />

def<strong>in</strong>itely worth the $11.20. I th<strong>in</strong>k I’ll read it<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />

*I would argue that the Klosterman is probably<br />

underestimat<strong>in</strong>g Cusack’s range, and the date<br />

should probably be pushed up to (ahem) 1979, at<br />

least.<br />

The Lovely Bones<br />

By Alice Sebold<br />

A friend of m<strong>in</strong>e forced this book on me and told<br />

me I had to read it. The one th<strong>in</strong>g I knew about it<br />

– that it was about a murdered girl – kept it near<br />

the bottom of my book pile for over a year. It<br />

sounded like a downer. Turns out, it really isn’t.<br />

I got desperate for fiction a few weeks ago and<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ished it <strong>in</strong> with<strong>in</strong> a week. Ms. Sebold created a<br />

book that’s hard to put down.<br />

So it’s about a murdered girl. She dies <strong>in</strong> the<br />

beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of the book and narrates the rest<br />

from her heaven. Don’t worry, it doesn’t get all<br />

touchy-feely, Tuesdays with Morrie. She watches<br />

how her family deals with the loss and how they<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ally start to move on. It seems like it could be a<br />

realistic portrayal of how a family might deal with<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g like this. She also learns a lot about her<br />

killer and his past – so as you read you f<strong>in</strong>d out<br />

what happened, while wait<strong>in</strong>g for the police and<br />

family to f<strong>in</strong>d enough clues to piece it together.<br />

I don’t really th<strong>in</strong>k I can express why this book was<br />

good and why you might enjoy it. Its description<br />

just sounds so terrible. Just hear me when I say<br />

that it wasn’t depress<strong>in</strong>g, and I read it exclusively<br />

for a week while the other ten books I’m <strong>in</strong> the<br />

middle of just sat on the nightstand gather<strong>in</strong>g dust.<br />

Want to see more review by Liz? Send her some<br />

suggestions (eamoffitt@ucdavis.edu) or submit your<br />

own


Paddl<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

Putah Creek<br />

Reserve<br />

by Tom Rambo<br />

yay spr<strong>in</strong>g<br />

It was ra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g lightly, 60 degrees, and very calm<br />

when I got on the water at around 7:15 this morn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

The overcast made the light very flat and with<br />

the clean air the turn<strong>in</strong>g fall colors and clouds<br />

reflect<strong>in</strong>g on the glassy water were beautifully<br />

clear and vibrant. My paddle was highlighted<br />

by the screech<strong>in</strong>g of ospreys fly<strong>in</strong>g overhead as I<br />

passed by, a great blue heron lift<strong>in</strong>g off just ahead<br />

of my boat, and the chatter<strong>in</strong>g of belted k<strong>in</strong>gfishers<br />

alarmed at my presence.<br />

There is one little drop, a breached weir, about 18<br />

<strong>in</strong>ches or so on the creek that I always run. This is<br />

where a few weeks ago I tore loose an old patch<br />

on the stern of my boat when I hit bottom because<br />

the fall water was so low. This morn<strong>in</strong>g there was<br />

an Asian gentleman fish<strong>in</strong>g at this drop and when<br />

I went over it the loose patch snagged his l<strong>in</strong>e as I<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued strok<strong>in</strong>g down river. It didn’t take long<br />

before I realized the resistance I was feel<strong>in</strong>g just<br />

might be his pole and reel dragg<strong>in</strong>g beh<strong>in</strong>d me, and<br />

it was so. I pulled over and was able to easily free<br />

his l<strong>in</strong>e and carefully hauled <strong>in</strong> the reel and pole,<br />

which I hiked back upstream, uncerta<strong>in</strong> as to what<br />

k<strong>in</strong>d of reception I would receive. Fishermen and<br />

kayakers often have differ<strong>in</strong>g perspectives on which<br />

of their activities should have the right of way on<br />

rivers, but I felt it was important to do the right<br />

th<strong>in</strong>g regardless. I don’t th<strong>in</strong>k he really knew what<br />

had transpired, as the pole had been unattended<br />

when I passed by. To my relief, the <strong>in</strong>credulous<br />

fisherman was very excited to recover his pole and<br />

reel and expressed that with emotions and the only<br />

words of English I th<strong>in</strong>k he knew, repeat<strong>in</strong>g “thank<br />

you! thank you!” So began my day.<br />

Ed note: This happened around Nov. 21, 2007.

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