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Guidelines For Rural Beekeeping In Queensland

Guidelines For Rural Beekeeping In Queensland

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Definitions<br />

AFB (American foulbrood) — bacterial brood disease Paenibacillus larvae subsp larvae<br />

Apiarist or beekeeper — a person keeping bees<br />

Apiary — a group of one or more European honeybee hives<br />

Apiary site or bee site — the premises where an apiary is situated<br />

Apiculture or beekeeping — the management of bees and beehives for production of honey or<br />

related purpose<br />

Bee — European honeybee, Apis mellifera<br />

Bee sting — defensive behaviour of a honeybee worker<br />

Brand — unique identification code issued by DPI&F to each registered apiarist in <strong>Queensland</strong>; used<br />

to mark ownership of frames and hives<br />

Flight path — the route taken by foraging worker bees when leaving from or returning to their hive<br />

<strong>For</strong>aging bees — worker bees seeking out and collecting food and water for their hive; bees naturally<br />

forage at flowers for nectar and pollen supplies. (If there is a low natural supply, bees may seek<br />

alternative sources, e.g. stock feed.)<br />

Hive — a honeybee hive, comprising a colony with a queen, workers, drones and brood, being either a<br />

nucleus colony or standard size colony of one or more supers<br />

Honeybee comb — removable frames supporting wax cells that contain honey, pollen, and/or brood<br />

(eggs, larvae, pupae)<br />

Honey flow — the gathering of nectar from flora by bees for conversion into honey<br />

Honey extraction — the removal of honey from combs<br />

Package bees — a number of adult worker bees, with or without a queen, contained in a ventilated<br />

shipping cage<br />

Pollination — plant fertilisation, achieved by the transfer of pollen by bees from anthers to stigmas<br />

of flowers<br />

Queen raising yard — a site or property where queen bees are raised<br />

Robber bees — worker bees attempting to gather stored or spilt honey<br />

Strong hive — a populous honeybee colony<br />

Super — box or boxes containing frames<br />

Swarm — cluster or flying mass of bees, including workers, queen and drones<br />

Water supply — a natural or man-made water supply accessed by bees<br />

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