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A/TQ covers - Airlift/Tanker Association

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“The men and women of the United States Air Force and our mobility forces, are trained and ready to deploy<br />

anywhere in the world in defense of our country. It is their unselfish sacrifice, untiring efforts and outstanding achievements<br />

that have contributed immensely to the establishment and to the maintenance of peace in the free world. Not only are<br />

their efforts and achievements attained during times of conflict, but they also occur during acts of natural disaster and<br />

humanitarian relief efforts. The balance of power and our freedom has been and will continue to be achieved and built on<br />

the “wings of Freedom.” The <strong>Airlift</strong>/<strong>Tanker</strong> <strong>Association</strong> wishes to recognize and honor those men and women who have<br />

distinguished themselves by outstanding performance above and beyond their duties as members of the United States Air<br />

Force. It is for this purpose that the “<strong>Airlift</strong>/<strong>Tanker</strong> Hall of Fame” has been established.”<br />

Lt Gen William H. Tunner (1906-1983)<br />

His vision for airlift’s role in national defense<br />

earned him recognition as “The Father of<br />

Military <strong>Airlift</strong> Command.” During World<br />

War II, he commanded the India-China<br />

division of the Air Transport Command,<br />

which was responsible for supplying China by<br />

air across the Himalayas. He also commanded<br />

the Combined U.S. Air Force/Royal Air Force<br />

Berlin <strong>Airlift</strong> Operation and during the Korean<br />

War, the Combat Cargo Command, Far East Air<br />

Forces. From July 1958 to May 1960, he served<br />

as Commander, Military Air Transport Service.<br />

Later assignments included Commander in<br />

Chief, United States Air Forces in Europe<br />

and Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations,<br />

Headquarters U.S. Air Force. Inducted 1989.<br />

Lt Gen Harold L. George (1917-1986)<br />

Recognized as the “First Leader of <strong>Airlift</strong>,”<br />

he commanded the Air Corps Ferrying<br />

Command from April 1942 to June 1942 and<br />

its successor organization, the Air Transport<br />

Command, from June 1942 to September<br />

1946. In those positions, he directed the<br />

wartime movement of planes, passengers,<br />

and supplies from the United States to combat<br />

units around the world. Air Force Chief of<br />

Staff Gen Carl A. “Tooey” Spaatz remarked in<br />

1947 that Gen George’s “masterful, diplomatic<br />

and successful operation of the Air Transport<br />

Command gained (for) the Army Air Forces<br />

an international reputation for the ability<br />

to accomplish the seemingly impossible.”<br />

Inducted 1991.<br />

Donald W. Douglas (1892-1981)<br />

Engineer, visionary, and entrepreneur, his<br />

aircraft designs revolutionized commercial<br />

and military air transport. While the Douglas<br />

DC-3 and DC-4 passenger carriers became the<br />

C-47 and C-54, the workhorse transports of<br />

World War II, it was his C-124 that provided<br />

Military Air Transport Service, and later<br />

Military <strong>Airlift</strong> Command, with the first<br />

aircraft designed specifically for strategic<br />

military airlift. With its ease of loading,<br />

heavy lift capacity, and trans-ocean delivery<br />

capability, the C-124 made its mark during<br />

the Korean War. The Douglas Aircraft military<br />

legacy lives on in the McDonnell Douglasdesigned,<br />

Boeing-built C-17 Globemaster III.<br />

Inducted 1990.<br />

Maj Gen Cyrus R. “C.R.” Smith (1899-1990)<br />

In April 1942, he resigned as President and<br />

Director of American Airlines to enter the Army<br />

with a commission as colonel in the Air Corps<br />

Ferrying Command, which two months later<br />

become the Air Transport Command (ATC). As<br />

ATC’s Chief of Staff and Deputy Commander,<br />

he applied his commercial air transport<br />

experiences to the wartime, worldwide<br />

expansion of military airlift operations. He<br />

was principally responsible for convincing the<br />

War Department to make ATC the agent for<br />

strategic airlift. As a result, by the end of 1943<br />

the Command was operating over air routes in<br />

the United States and overseas totaling more<br />

than 130,000 miles. Inducted 1992.<br />

Gen Laurence S. Kuter (1905-1979)<br />

Commanding the Atlantic Division of the<br />

Army Air Force’s Air Transport Command<br />

(ATC) in 1945, he oversaw the consolidation<br />

of resources from several of ATC’s wartime<br />

divisions into a new Atlantic Division<br />

responsible for the airlift service between<br />

the United States and Europe, Africa, and the<br />

Middle East. As the first Commander, Military<br />

Air Transport Service (MATS), June 1948- to<br />

November 1951, he consolidated under MATS<br />

assets from ATC and the Naval Air Transport<br />

Service and he defined and interpreted the<br />

future airlift role for the Department of<br />

Defense. Inducted 1990.<br />

Lt Gen Ira E. Eaker (1896-1997)<br />

Airpower visionary and pioneer, he secured<br />

approval of the Chief of the Air Corps,<br />

refined air refueling procedures, and selected<br />

planes and crews for the “Question Mark”<br />

record-setting endurance flight of 150 hours,<br />

40 minutes in January 1929. Serving as the<br />

mission’s chief pilot, he took air refueling to<br />

the next step by conceiving, organizing, and<br />

conducting, from August to September 1929,<br />

the “Boeing Hornet Shuttle,” the first nonstop<br />

transcontinental flight sustained solely by<br />

air refuelings. Through those two flights,<br />

he significantly advanced the development<br />

of air refueling and greatly expanded the<br />

possibilities of airpower. Inducted 1993.<br />

22<br />

A/<strong>TQ</strong> • <strong>Airlift</strong>/<strong>Tanker</strong> Quarterly • Fall 2012

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