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This Year's Trends - Stuff

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www.manawatustandard.co.nz Manawatu Standard Tuesday, February 9, 2010 9<br />

GARDEN<br />

Trimmed up: Grapes vines may need pruning before the grapes are harvested, to allow air and light to reach the fruit.<br />

Perfect complement: A good lawn will provide a wonderful contrast with borders.<br />

Plant more as you harvest<br />

Continued from page 8<br />

The flower garden<br />

You will need to water the garden this<br />

onth, and to pay particular attention to<br />

he watering of asters, dahlias and<br />

hrysanthemums.<br />

Spray to control thrips. These attack<br />

ladioli, bottlebrush, rhododendrons,<br />

zaleas and camellias, and cause the<br />

olling and silvering of leaves.<br />

Belladonna lilies and lycoris, if deeply<br />

atered now, will flower.<br />

Spray roses to control insect pests and<br />

owdery mildew, rust and black spot.<br />

ncourage them to produce another<br />

lush of blooms by giving them a side<br />

application of fertiliser and generous<br />

helping of manure.<br />

Don’t forget to remove the old and<br />

spent flower heads and to water deeply.<br />

Mulching, too, is always a good idea.<br />

Meanwhile, disbud chrysanthemums<br />

to improve the quality of the remaining<br />

flowers.<br />

Now is also the time to plant spring<br />

bulbs, except tulips.<br />

As leaf-roller caterpillar can be a<br />

problem on some shrubs, such as<br />

manuka and camellia, at this time of<br />

year, spray them with Maverick.<br />

Generally<br />

Remove the runners from strawberry<br />

plants that are going to be retained for<br />

a second season.<br />

Lawns<br />

A good, even lawn will provide a<br />

wonderful contrast with borders and<br />

shrubs, provided you have prepared<br />

the ground carefully before sowing.<br />

Remember that short cuts lead to<br />

poor results and even more work later.<br />

Turf grasses need moisture, good<br />

drainage, and a nutrient-rich soil to<br />

produce a thick sward. A minimum of<br />

10cm of topsoil is also required.<br />

Start by removing all weeds from<br />

the site. Then give the soil a thorough<br />

cultivation, by either digging it or<br />

using a rotary hoe.<br />

Finally, go over it again several<br />

times, raking it to remove any<br />

remaining clods and weeds and<br />

treading it to consolidate the surface.<br />

If you start your lawn preparation<br />

early, you will have many months for<br />

raking and treading. To improve<br />

drainage in heavy soils, add some<br />

coarse sand and mix it in thoroughly.<br />

If the soil is light, sandy or peaty, or<br />

simply insufficient, consider bringing<br />

in additional topsoil. Make sure it is of<br />

good quality and free from couch<br />

grass (twitch) and oxalis – two weeds<br />

that are very difficult to eradicate.<br />

To level the prepared ground, use a<br />

levelling board on small areas and a<br />

roller on large areas. But be careful not<br />

to over-do your use of the latter.<br />

The centre of the lawn should be<br />

slightly raised, to allow rainwater to<br />

run off. Dips and hollows allow<br />

puddles to form and also make<br />

mowing difficult.<br />

You can add superphosphate<br />

(7g/m3) to promote good root and<br />

leaf growth, and sulphate of ammonia<br />

(14g/m3) as a ready source of<br />

nitrogen. Mix them evenly into the<br />

soil with a rake several days before<br />

sowing the grass seed.<br />

Compost can also be mixed into the<br />

soil, but only if it is well rotted. Bulky<br />

organic compost can pack down later,<br />

creating soft areas in the lawn and<br />

resulting in hollows.<br />

Sow the lawn in April/May, after the<br />

rains arrive. Spread the seed lightly<br />

and evenly, and gently water it in. A<br />

top-dressing of NPK fertiliser can be<br />

beneficial after three to four weeks.<br />

■ Albert Bodell can be contacted for<br />

gardening work on 353 7540 or 021<br />

0251 3290.<br />

Need a<br />

SURVEYOR orPLANNER?<br />

We provide clear, high quality service and advice on plan changes, land use<br />

and subdivision consents in this sometimes complex and confusing area.<br />

SUBDIVISION • BOUNDARY LOCATION • RESOURCE CONSENTS<br />

• TOPOGRAPHICAL SURVEYS • ENGINEERING DESIGN<br />

• DATA COLLECTION<br />

Free quotes, appraisals, an estimate of time frames and initial advice<br />

are available for any work.<br />

Licensed Cadastral Surveyors<br />

and Resource Management Consultants<br />

2471739AB<br />

Palmerston North • Ph: 06 357 9765<br />

Levin • Ph: 06 368 6249<br />

Feilding • Ph: 06 323 7576<br />

2471739AB

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