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National High School Model United Nations 2015<br />

HLPF<br />

HLPF’s mission since it would increase political commitment to the topic and thus public policies<br />

that can promote ME internally in these states. Moreover, it will enhance political action at an<br />

international level, which will ultimately stimulate independent partnerships and strategies that will<br />

reach a greater number of people.<br />

Besides the SE4All initiative, there are a few other developments that demonstrate the relevance of<br />

addressing this topic. For instance, the World Energy Outlook 2013 is a comprehensive report<br />

developed by the International Energy Agency (IEA) that analyzes the yearly status of energy<br />

resources in the world. Last year this report studied how the energy market will evolve, stating that<br />

by 2035 the global energy demand will have increased significantly. However, this rate can be<br />

modified and influenced by governments and so it is important to address the topic on a national<br />

level. 212 Moreover, the report found that traditional and non-renewable sources of energy accounted<br />

for USD 544 billion in fossil fuel subsidies in 2012, which is an exorbitant quantity that proves the<br />

need for renewable energy sources. 213 Furthermore, according to the IEA, universal access to energy<br />

by 2030 could be reached with an increase of only 3% of global investment on energy<br />

infrastructure. 214 This evidences how a coordinated effort in addressing energy access could mean a<br />

tremendous forward step towards global energy access. 215<br />

Energy for All<br />

Along with the growth of international awareness for ME, many independent initiatives have<br />

surfaced. These emerging strategies show good practices and set standards for the difficult duty of<br />

addressing ME. For instance, there is Energy for All, a partnership founded by energy-related<br />

organizations, which aims to support energy access initiatives at all scales. 216 Energy for All believes<br />

that energy poverty is one of the most pressing matters in the current era and requires solutions at<br />

every level. The partnership endorses “everything from global finance to village-level technologies,<br />

acknowledging the importance of all stakeholders.” 217 This partnership was created by the Asian<br />

Development Bank in 2008 in order to craft a platform for cooperation, innovation, and project<br />

development. 218 It focuses primarily on the Asia-Pacific region, which contains the largest share of<br />

people in the world without access to ME.<br />

The work of the partnership has been quite impressive. It has gathered a number of key stakeholders<br />

in terms of finance, government, and NGOs to “drive action towards providing energy access to<br />

100 million people in Asia and the Pacific by 2015.” 219 This partnership is an example of the type of<br />

solutions that ME requires. Since development has to be sustainable, the solutions should promote<br />

the development of all sectors, scales, and levels. The Energy for All partnership is well aware of<br />

that. It encourages the cooperation and dialogue between all stakeholders from all economic sectors,<br />

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!<br />

212 World Energy Outlook 2013 Factsheet. How Will Global Energy Markets Evolve To 2035? (Paris: IEA, 2013), accessed 7 July<br />

2014, http://www.worldenergyoutlook.org/media/weowebsite/factsheets/WEO2013_Factsheets.pdf.<br />

213 Ibid.<br />

214 Sustainable Energy for All – A Framework for Action.<br />

215 Ibid.<br />

216 “Energy for All,” EnergyForAll, accessed 26 July 2014, http://www.energyforall.info/about/energy-for-all.<br />

217 Ibid.<br />

218 Ibid.<br />

219 Ibid.<br />

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