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Dissertation Process - GETA

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<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

Henrik Kettunen<br />

Aalto ELEC<br />

Department of Radio Science and Engineering<br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar<br />

Tallink Silja Serenade<br />

January 11–13, 2012


Contents<br />

▶ Earning the degree<br />

▶ <strong>Dissertation</strong> procedure<br />

▶ My thesis<br />

▶ My defence<br />

Warning! This presentation is mostly based on my own recollection<br />

and the guidelines of Aalto ELEC. Check the details from your own<br />

university!<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

2 / 17


Earning a doctoral degree<br />

”Government Decree on University Degrees Section 22, (1) and (3):<br />

To earn a degree of Doctor of Science, the student must:<br />

1. complete the required postgraduate studies,<br />

2. demonstrate independent and critical thinking in relation to their field of<br />

research,<br />

3. write a doctoral dissertation and defend it in public.<br />

An approved doctoral dissertation may also be a monograph or a number of<br />

scientific publications or manuscripts vetted for publication deemed<br />

sufficient by the university, which deal with the same set of problems and a<br />

paper summarising the findings or some other work which meets<br />

corresponding scientific criteria. Publications may also include co-authored<br />

publications if the author’s independent contribution to them can be<br />

demonstrated.”<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

3 / 17


The dissertation procedure in short<br />

1. Collect the credit points<br />

2. Do the research<br />

3. Publish the results<br />

4. Write the thesis manuscript (a monograph or a summary of the<br />

articles)<br />

5. Apply for permission to publish (The appoinment of preliminary<br />

examiners)<br />

6. Reply the examiners’ comments and make the required revisions<br />

7. Apply for the opponent<br />

8. Print the book<br />

9. Defend your thesis in public examination<br />

10. Apply for the evaluation of the thesis and the doctoral certificate<br />

11. Graduate<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

4 / 17


The dissertation procedure in short<br />

▶ Check the details from your own university!<br />

▶ In Aalto ELEC all applications go through the Doctoral<br />

Programme Committee<br />

▶ Information for Aalto ELEC doctoral students:<br />

https://into.aalto.fi/display/endoctoralelec/Homepage<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

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Preliminary examination<br />

▶ When your supervisor is happy with your manuscript, it can be<br />

sent to pre-examination.<br />

▶ (Before that, a language check is recommended.)<br />

▶ ”The supervisor is responsible for finding suitable preliminary<br />

examiners with expertise on the topic of the dissertation; they<br />

must actively publish in the field of the dissertation. They cannot<br />

work in a close relationship with the doctoral dissertation writer,<br />

supervisor or instructor to avoid partiality concerns (as regards<br />

partiality, the rules pertinent to opponents apply).”<br />

▶ The examiners have 8 weeks to give their statement (In my<br />

case, due to the summer holidays, the time was extended to<br />

10(?) weeks)<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

6 / 17


My thesis<br />

Complex Electromagnetic Responses from Simple Geometries<br />

▶ Supervisor<br />

Department of Radio Science and Engineering<br />

▶<br />

Prof. Ari Sihvola<br />

▶ Instructor<br />

▶ Dr. Henrik Wallén<br />

How to solve the polarizability of a<br />

hemisphere? What are surface plasmons, or<br />

electrostatic resonances? Can a composite<br />

slab be modeled as an effectively<br />

homogeneous medium? How are its<br />

effective material parameters then<br />

retrieved, and what are the limitations of<br />

this homogenization procedure? We find out<br />

that even simple geometries can sometimes<br />

behave in a complex way.<br />

▶ Pre-examiners<br />

▶ Prof. Christian Brosseau, Brest, France<br />

▶ Prof. Daniel Sjöberg, Lund, Sweden<br />

▶ Opponent<br />

▶<br />

Prof. Andrea Alù, Austin, Texas, USA<br />

9HSTFMG*aeddge+<br />

ISBN 978-952-60-4337-1 (pdf)<br />

ISBN 978-952-60-4336-4<br />

ISSN-L 1799-4934<br />

ISSN 1799-4942 (pdf)<br />

ISSN 1799-4934<br />

Aalto University<br />

School of Electrical Engineering<br />

Department of Radio Science and Engineering<br />

www.aalto.fi<br />

BUSINESS +<br />

ECONOMY<br />

ART +<br />

DESIGN +<br />

ARCHITECTURE<br />

SCIENCE +<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

CROSSOVER<br />

DOCTORAL<br />

DISSERTATIONS<br />

Aalto-DD 106/2011<br />

Henrik Kettunen Complex electromagnetic responses from simple geometries Aalto University<br />

Complex<br />

electromagnetic<br />

responses from<br />

simple geometries<br />

Henrik Kettunen<br />

DOCTORAL<br />

DISSERTATIONS<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

7 / 17


Publications included in my thesis<br />

1. H. Kettunen, H. Wallén and A. Sihvola, “Polarizability of a dielectric hemisphere,” Journal<br />

of Applied Physics, vol. 102, no. 4, 044105, 2007.<br />

2. H. Kettunen, H. Wallén and A. Sihvola, “Electrostatic resonances of a<br />

negative-permittivity hemisphere,” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 103, no. 9, 094112,<br />

2008.<br />

3. H. Kettunen, H. Wallén and A. Sihvola, “Electrostatic response of a half-disk,” Journal of<br />

Electrostatics, vol. 67, no. 6, pp. 890–897, 2009.<br />

4. H. Wallén, H. Kettunen and A. Sihvola, “Surface modes of negative-parameter interfaces<br />

and the importance of rounding sharp corners,” Metamaterials, vol. 2, no. 2–3,<br />

pp. 113–121, 2008.<br />

5. H. Kettunen, J. Qi, H. Wallén and A. Sihvola, “Homogenization of thin dielectric<br />

composite slabs: techniques and limitations,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics<br />

Society Journal, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 179–187, 2011.<br />

6. J. Qi, H. Kettunen, J. Qi, H. Wallén and A. Sihvola, “Quasi-dynamic homogenization of<br />

geometrically simple dielectric composites,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics<br />

Society Journal, vol. 25, no. 12, pp. 1036–1045, 2010.<br />

(Altogether I have contributed in 13 journal papers and 21 conference papers)<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

8 / 17


Printing the book<br />

▶ I ordered 60 copies<br />

▶ The university took 30 of them<br />

▶ 15 of those were distributed in the defence<br />

▶ I’m left with 6 copies<br />

▶ Also an electronic version is available at<br />

http://lib.tkk.fi/Diss/2011/isbn9789526043371/<br />

Your university/department may or may not participate in the printing<br />

costs, so be sure to check the price beforehand!<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

9 / 17


The press release<br />

Sähkötekniikan korkeakoulu<br />

http://elec.aalto.fi/<br />

p. 09-47001/Katrina Nykänen<br />

Väitöstiedote 22.11.2011<br />

Muodoltaan yksinkertainen voi olla sähköisesti<br />

monimutkainen<br />

Väitöskirjan nimi<br />

Väitöskirjan sisältö<br />

Complex electromagnetic responses from simple geometries<br />

Yksinkertaisten geometrioiden synnyttämät monimutkaiset sähkömagneettiset<br />

vasteet<br />

Jokainen väliaine tai materiaali kätkee sisälleen paljaalle silmälle näkymättömän<br />

mikrotason hienorakenteen – viime kädessä alkuaineetkin rakentuvat omista<br />

atomeistaan. Aineen sisäisten rakenneosien ja ulkoisten sähkö- ja<br />

magneettikenttien monimutkaisen vuorovaikutuksen seurauksena määräytyvät<br />

aineen havaittavat sähkömagneettiset ominaisuudet, joita usein voidaan kuvata<br />

yksinkertaisilla makroskooppisilla parametreilla. Väitöskirjan tavoite on syventää<br />

ymmärrystä materiaalien sähkömagneettisesta mallinnuksesta. Tulee siis pystyä<br />

määrittämään aineen sisäisten rakenneosasten vaste, joka määräytyy pitkälti<br />

näiden pienten rakennuspalikoiden muodosta.<br />

Väitöskirjassa mallinnetaan erityisesti puolipallon muotoista kappaletta.<br />

Erikoistapauksena tutkitaan tilannetta, jossa kappaleen sähköinen permittiivisyys on<br />

negatiivinen ympäristöönsä nähden. Tällöin kappaleen pinnalle voi herätä hyvin<br />

voimakkaita kenttämuotoja, ns. pintaplasmoneja. Erityisesti terävien nurkkien<br />

havaitaan aiheuttavan hyvin voimakkaita vasteita.<br />

Viime aikoina suurta kiinnostusta ovat herättäneet täysin keinotekoiset aineet, ns.<br />

metamateriaalit, joille pyritään luomaan ominaisuuksia, joita ei luonnossa sinällään<br />

esiinny. Väitöskirja perehtyy keinotekoisten materiaalien luomisen edellytyksiin ns.<br />

homogenisointimenetelmien kautta ja etsii rajoituksia aineen rakennuspalikoiden, eli<br />

ns. yksikkökoppien, vähimmäismäärälle ja maksimikoolle.<br />

Väitöskirjan ala<br />

Väittelijä<br />

Sähkömagnetiikka<br />

Henrik Kettunen, TkL<br />

Syntynyt Orimattilassa 1980<br />

Ylioppilaaksi Pirkkalan yhteislukiosta 1999<br />

Väitöksen ajankohta 15.12.2011 klo 12<br />

Paikka<br />

Vastaväittäjä<br />

Valvoja<br />

Aalto-yliopiston sähkötekniikan korkeakoulu, Sali S5, Otakaari 5L, Espoo<br />

professori Andrea Alù, The University of Texas at Austin, USA<br />

professori Ari Sihvola, Aalto-yliopiston sähkötekniikan korkeakoulu,<br />

radiotieteen ja -tekniikan laitos<br />

Väitöskirjan verkko-osoite<br />

http://lib.tkk.fi/Diss/2011/isbn9789526043371/<br />

Väittelijän yhteystiedot<br />

Henrik Kettunen, p. 09 470 22262, henrik.kettunen@aalto.fi<br />

Aalto-yliopiston sähkötekniikan korkeakoulu,<br />

radiotieteen ja -tekniikan laitos, PL 13000, 00076 AALTO<br />

Väitöskirja on julkisesti nähtävillä Aalto-yliopiston sähkötekniikan korkeakoulun kirjaston ilmoitustaululla<br />

(Otakaari 5 A).<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

10 / 17


The defence<br />

Mine took place on December 15, 2011<br />

”The public examination<br />

is an event where a doctoral student or candidate defends<br />

the scientific findings presented in his/her dissertation.<br />

In the event, the opponent presents questions, to which<br />

the candidate responds. The opponent is usually holds<br />

a doctorate or professorship in the field of the dissertation,<br />

and the public examination is supervised by the custos,<br />

usually the professor who has supervised the thesis work.”<br />

Don’t forget the protocol!<br />

Photo: Sami Ilvonen<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

11 / 17


Lectio praecursoria<br />

Photo: Henrik Wallén<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

12 / 17


Public examination of the thesis<br />

Photo: Sami Ilvonen<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

13 / 17


After the defence<br />

Photo: Henrik Wallén<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

14 / 17


Karonkka<br />

Dinner / after party<br />

Photo: An unidentified waitress using Jiaran Qi’s phone<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

15 / 17


Graduation<br />

▶ The opponent gives a written statement on the thesis and the<br />

defence and a proposal for a grade (Fail / Pass / Pass with<br />

distinction)<br />

▶ One more meeting of Doctoral Programme Commitee is needed<br />

▶ Finally the degree is awarded by the dean<br />

▶ In my case, DPC had one more additional meeting right before<br />

Christmas, and I graduated on December 19, 2011<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

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Thank You!<br />

<strong>Dissertation</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

<strong>GETA</strong> Boat Seminar, January 11–13, 2012<br />

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