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A critical analysis of premillennial dispensationalism's interpretation ...

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will turn to God (Romans 9-11). Such a turning to God will come about<br />

through their conversion and integration into the New Testament Church. This<br />

period <strong>of</strong> favour will not be the result <strong>of</strong> God reverting to His ‘Golden Age’<br />

relationship with Israel.<br />

Probably one <strong>of</strong> the most contentious Scriptures employed by all sides <strong>of</strong> this<br />

debate is Galatians 6:16. The dispensationalist holds this Scripture to say that<br />

it provides no clear pro<strong>of</strong> that the Church is equal to Israel. Keith A. Mathison,<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> Curriculum Development for Ligionier School <strong>of</strong> Theology,<br />

responds to this as follows: “But how can the fact that Galatians 6:16 proves<br />

nothing verify the distinction between Israel and the Church?” If I were to<br />

argue that either Amillennialism or Postmillennialism is verified by the fact that<br />

Revelation 20 does not clearly teach Premillennialism, I would be arguing<br />

from silence” (Mathison: 23).<br />

The Apostle Paul’s understanding <strong>of</strong> salvation in Christ incorporated both<br />

continuity and discontinuity with regard to His own Jewish roots. The issue <strong>of</strong><br />

continuity is founded in God’s covenant with Abraham (Genesis 12:1&2).<br />

Discontinuity, on the other hand, lies in the fact that one is not a part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

people <strong>of</strong> God on the basis <strong>of</strong> ‘nation.’ In the New Covenant, one gains entry<br />

as an individual through faith in Christ Jesus (Fee: 64).<br />

The Church, therefore, is not only the continuation <strong>of</strong> the Old Covenant people<br />

<strong>of</strong> God, but is in true succession <strong>of</strong> that people. Therefore, in the Pauline view,<br />

‘to be saved’ means to become a part <strong>of</strong> the people <strong>of</strong> God.<br />

The sharp separation <strong>of</strong> Jewish and Christian destinies and the unbalanced<br />

emphasis on the Jewishness <strong>of</strong> the Millennium contradicts Jesus’ clear<br />

teaching <strong>of</strong> one Shepherd and one flock (John 10:16). Such an emphasis also<br />

rides roughshod over Paul’s teaching <strong>of</strong> the grafting in <strong>of</strong> the "full number <strong>of</strong><br />

Gentiles" into one olive tree (Pawson: 265). As there was an olive tree for the<br />

grafting in <strong>of</strong> the regenerated Gentiles, it proves that there was a remnant <strong>of</strong><br />

regenerated Old Testament saints out <strong>of</strong> Israel for the Gentiles to join. Such a<br />

position ignores the concept, rightly in my view, that Israel remains God’s<br />

20<br />

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