the bushfires - Letter from Melbourne
the bushfires - Letter from Melbourne
the bushfires - Letter from Melbourne
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LETTER FROM MELBOURNE<br />
State Government & Politics<br />
Lenders your ears<br />
Victoria suffered a decline in new jobs in <strong>the</strong><br />
second half of last year and was <strong>the</strong> only Australian<br />
state to actually lose positions in 2008, according<br />
to Australian Bureau of Statistics labour force<br />
surveys. Treasurer John Lenders last year assured<br />
Victorians that <strong>the</strong> economy was robust, but new<br />
jobs started to drop away rapidly <strong>from</strong> July, The Age<br />
reported. Victoria’s unemployment rate rose <strong>from</strong><br />
4.8 per cent to 5.6 per cent putting it just behind<br />
New South Wales and South Australia at 5.8 per<br />
cent each, The Age reported.<br />
Brumby’s priorities<br />
The Municipal Association of Victoria weekly<br />
newsletter reports that prior to <strong>the</strong> February 7<br />
<strong>bushfires</strong>, Premier John Brumby delivered his<br />
Statement of Intentions, outlining <strong>the</strong> Government’s<br />
priorities for 2009. Top of <strong>the</strong> state’s agenda is<br />
jobs creation and building of new infrastructure to<br />
stimulate <strong>the</strong> economy. Also, a new white paper on<br />
land and biodiversity will be released, and planning<br />
reforms to speed up development, including a<br />
rolling audit of pending projects to identify where<br />
<strong>the</strong> use of ministerial call-in powers may deliver<br />
‘net community benefit’ through jobs creation, were<br />
announced.<br />
Just tap it in<br />
The Government is believed to be considering<br />
establishing its own special purpose vehicle as<br />
an option to help cover a new funding shortfall<br />
for a range of public-private projects, including<br />
<strong>the</strong> planned $3.1b plus desalination plant. Such<br />
a vehicle would leverage <strong>the</strong> government’s AAA<br />
credit rating to help <strong>the</strong> projects private backers<br />
tap seized up credit markets and raise <strong>the</strong> billions<br />
of dollars needed. Demand for infrastructure debt<br />
has evaporated in recent months, with projects<br />
such as toll roads on <strong>the</strong> nose in particular, The Age<br />
reported.<br />
Hooray for triple A<br />
Credit ratings agency Moody’s Investors Service<br />
reaffirmed Victoria’s AAA rating this year, noting<br />
strong points that included sound financial<br />
performance, modest debt and a sizable and diverse<br />
economic base, <strong>the</strong> Financial Review reported.<br />
In o<strong>the</strong>r triple A news<br />
Ratings agency Standard & Poor’s has underlined<br />
<strong>the</strong> states’ financial vulnerability, warning that three<br />
more are at risk of joining Queensland in losing<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir AAA status. Those states are New South<br />
Wales, South Australia and Western Australia, The<br />
Australian reported.<br />
Contention reigns<br />
The federal Attorney-General is under increasing<br />
pressure <strong>from</strong> within his own party to use his<br />
powers to overturn Victoria’s new abortion laws,<br />
which leading lawyers and Catholic hospitals say<br />
are in breach of international law, The Age reported.<br />
Submit to <strong>the</strong>ir submission<br />
The Municipal Association of Victoria completed<br />
its submission for <strong>the</strong> 2009-10 State Budget. The<br />
priority of <strong>the</strong> submission is to advocate projects that<br />
improve local employment and economic activity.<br />
The Association has called for <strong>the</strong> introduction of<br />
a local infrastructure program, funding for projects<br />
under <strong>the</strong> Victorian Transport Plan, public library<br />
funding, maternal and child health IT platform,<br />
review of funding for children’s crossing supervisors<br />
and funding energy-efficient public lighting. The<br />
submission will be circulated to councils, <strong>the</strong> MAV<br />
Bulletin reported.<br />
Austin-tatious<br />
The Age’s state political editor, Paul Austin,<br />
wrote that Ted Baillieu, <strong>the</strong> alternative premier,<br />
should have something more substantial and<br />
sophisticated to say than he has managed so far on<br />
<strong>the</strong> deteriorating state of <strong>the</strong> Victorian economy, in<br />
particular with regard to <strong>the</strong> budget forecast, which<br />
predicted a budget surplus of $828m this financial<br />
year and higher in each of <strong>the</strong> next three years.<br />
The surplus in <strong>the</strong> first six months of this year was<br />
just $46m. When trouble hits, you need a credible<br />
alternative voice.<br />
Proprietary rights everywhere<br />
Under changes being considered by Cabinet to<br />
<strong>the</strong> native title settlement proposed in Victoria,<br />
traditional owners would negotiate directly with<br />
<strong>the</strong> state government over land claims without<br />
having to pursue native title cases in <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />
Court. Fifteen years after <strong>the</strong> introduction of <strong>the</strong><br />
Native Title Act, 0.75 percent of <strong>the</strong> state has been<br />
declared native title. The steering committee for <strong>the</strong><br />
development of a Victorian native title settlement<br />
framework said traditional owners had an interest<br />
in all Crown land. There are one million hectares<br />
of public land in Victoria, including national parks,<br />
state forests and beaches, The Age reported.<br />
The Nationals have criticised <strong>the</strong> Victorian<br />
Government over its ‘secretive’ approach to land<br />
management and called on it to ‘come clean’ on<br />
native title reform plans. Victorian deputy leader<br />
Peter Walsh said it was a disgrace country<br />
Victorians were <strong>the</strong> last to be consulted on<br />
management of local Crown land.<br />
A native title claim over Port Phillip Bay will proceed<br />
in <strong>the</strong> Federal Court this year despite <strong>the</strong> proposed<br />
state revamp of Aboriginal land rights that would<br />
avoid protracted, expensive court battles. The<br />
Bunurong people have spent $300,000 since 2006<br />
pursuing a native title claim over <strong>the</strong> water and<br />
shoreline of <strong>the</strong> bay, stretching <strong>from</strong> Werribee to<br />
Point Nepean, The Age reported.<br />
Task force<br />
The Victorian Government has set up a Ministerial<br />
Taskforce on Aboriginal Affairs to develop policies<br />
and programs across Government that will<br />
ultimately bridge <strong>the</strong> 17-year life expectancy gap<br />
between indigenous and non-indigenous Victorians,<br />
gina.hanson@dpcd.vic.gov.au.<br />
Safe to serve<br />
A State Services Authority report tabled in Parliament<br />
showed Labor had employed an extra 60,396 people<br />
since 1999. Premier John Brumby’s spokeswoman<br />
Fiona McCrae said: ‘Our government is proud of<br />
significantly boosting front-line services to families<br />
– delivering more than 8800 extra nurses, 2580<br />
doctors, 1100 teachers and support staff and 1400<br />
additional police since 1999.’On 27 March, <strong>the</strong> State<br />
Government announced it would keep all its public<br />
servants but limit <strong>the</strong>ir pay rise to 2 per cent.<br />
Small surplus item<br />
John Brumby said he intended to meet <strong>the</strong> state’s<br />
revised target of a budget surplus of $100m, The<br />
Age reported.<br />
States’ weakening bonds<br />
The Financial Review reported that <strong>the</strong> states face<br />
higher costs as investor appetite for <strong>the</strong>ir bonds<br />
dwindles, making debt refinancing more difficult.<br />
Up <strong>the</strong>re<br />
Queensland Premier Anna Bligh successfully<br />
defended 11 years of Labor government and <strong>the</strong><br />
deterioration of <strong>the</strong> budget bottom line to <strong>the</strong> tune<br />
of a $1.6b deficit and <strong>the</strong> loss of <strong>the</strong> states AAA<br />
credit rating, on March 21, six months before<br />
<strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> term, The Australian reported. She<br />
became Australia’s first elected female premier.<br />
Nearby, former One Nation leader Pauline Hanson,<br />
54, stood for a Queensland seat, unsuccessfully.<br />
Photos in one paper of her in sexual romp gear were<br />
subsequently found not to be of her.<br />
Up <strong>the</strong>re with a knife<br />
Liberal Senator Bill Heffernan is facing a police<br />
investigation after surrendering an 18 cm pocket<br />
knife at New South Wales Parliament, <strong>the</strong> Herald<br />
Sun reported.<br />
Grilled<br />
Western Australia’s Corruption and Crime<br />
Commission failed for <strong>the</strong> third time in less than 12<br />
months to secure a conviction for false evidence<br />
charges, this time after lobbyist Julian Grill was<br />
acquitted, The Australian reported.<br />
Next generation<br />
The Victorian Liberal party invites applications <strong>from</strong><br />
members of <strong>the</strong> party seeking endorsement for <strong>the</strong><br />
next Federal Election, in Kooyong, Corangamite and<br />
Deakin, www.vic.liberal.org.au.<br />
The Bushfires<br />
Opening remarks<br />
In his opening remarks chief commissioner<br />
Bernard Teague said <strong>the</strong> aim of <strong>the</strong> public<br />
consultations by <strong>the</strong> royal commission was to help<br />
<strong>the</strong> commissioners know which areas to prioritise<br />
under <strong>the</strong>ir ‘extraordinarily wide’ terms of reference.<br />
A lack of warning, poor mobile phone reception and<br />
little apparent coordination between emergency<br />
services were among <strong>the</strong> grievances aired at <strong>the</strong><br />
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