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Part 2 Regional Issues and Insights - World Evangelical Alliance

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10<br />

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T W O R K<br />

SPEC<br />

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CA RE<br />

ARE<br />

C A R<br />

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Member Care<br />

For African<br />

Mission Personnel<br />

S<br />

-----MASTER-----<br />

CARE<br />

M<br />

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Naomi<br />

Famonure<br />

Africa is geographically vast with great ethnic diversity.<br />

It has over 50 countries <strong>and</strong> covers an area of about<br />

30,000,000 square kilometers. The population is about<br />

650,000,000, or roughly 10% of the world’s population.<br />

Africa is the continent with the highest growth rate. It is<br />

estimated that by 2025, Africa will be home to over 15% of<br />

the world’s people. Africa has over 3,000 ethno-linguistic<br />

people groups who speak at least 1,995 languages. There<br />

are four main <strong>and</strong> official languages: English in 22 countries,<br />

French in 18 countries, Spanish in four countries,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Portuguese in one country. Six countries use an African<br />

language as their official national language.<br />

Africa has an abundance of natural <strong>and</strong> human resources,<br />

yet no other continent in the world has suffered<br />

such a series of natural, political, <strong>and</strong> economic disasters.<br />

Food production over the past 30 years has been on the<br />

decline <strong>and</strong> has been unable to keep pace with the rapid<br />

population growth. As a result, several places on the continent<br />

have had <strong>and</strong> still suffer from acute famine. As rich<br />

<strong>and</strong> well-endowed as this continent is, 32 of the 40 poorest<br />

nations in the world are there. Africa generates only<br />

1.2% of the world’s total earnings. Other factors affecting<br />

the African economy include corrupt government policies,<br />

foreign debts, <strong>and</strong> unending senseless wars that have<br />

claimed millions of innocent lives.<br />

Into this context, the African church has, in spite of the<br />

odds, continued to forge forward sacrificially. Much has<br />

happened to God’s glory, through both African <strong>and</strong> non-<br />

African mission personnel. But as we look at how the work<br />

has been done, we see the lamentable need to have managed<br />

our human resources better. Thankfully, I believe this<br />

situation is changing.<br />

Africa is a fascinating<br />

continent, rich in natural<br />

resources <strong>and</strong> abounding in<br />

cultural diversity. It is also a<br />

continent which wrestles<br />

with incapacitating problems:<br />

widespread HIV/AIDS,<br />

poverty, war, famine,<br />

financial <strong>and</strong> government<br />

corruption, <strong>and</strong> minimal<br />

infrastructures for health<br />

care <strong>and</strong> social services.<br />

In the midst of its beauty<br />

<strong>and</strong> its bleakness, the Lord is<br />

stirring the church to raise<br />

up <strong>and</strong> send out mission<br />

workers. As with any new<br />

mission movement, the<br />

African sending groups are<br />

having to come to terms<br />

with the need for ongoing<br />

supportive resources to<br />

sustain their workers.<br />

This chapter addresses some<br />

of the current realities in<br />

African missions, focusing on<br />

some of the main needs <strong>and</strong><br />

resources for member care.<br />

95

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