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Black book<br />

<br />

Uncovering the origins of bright<br />

and dark mass in the universe.<br />

Centre of excellence <strong>for</strong> Particle Physics Phenomenology<br />

Danish National Research Foundation


First Black Book<br />

April 2010


Table of Contents<br />

The Revolutions to Come! 1<br />

The Need to Go Beyond! 2<br />

Organization! 4<br />

Faculty! 4<br />

Advisory Board! 5<br />

Research Staff! 5<br />

Students! 5<br />

Administrative Staff! 5<br />

Associate centre members/supporting scientists! 6<br />

Short and long term visitors.! 6<br />

Overview of the Centre! 8<br />

Roadmap! 11<br />

Dynamical Electroweak Symmetry Breaking! 11<br />

Flavour Physics! 14<br />

Matter-Antimatter Asymmetry! 14<br />

Strong Interactions! 16<br />

Beyond Particle Physics! 17<br />

Milestones! 19<br />

Scientific! 19<br />

Recruitment and Meetings! 19<br />

Community! 20<br />

Science Revealed Behind Angels and Demons! 20<br />

CP³-Genius Program! 20<br />

CP³ in the Press! 22<br />

CP³-Black book


<strong>CP3</strong>-<strong>Origins</strong> Poster Collection! 23<br />

Personnel Overview 01.09-31.12.2009! 29<br />

Postdoctoral Positions 2009 - Statistics! 30<br />

Appendix! 31<br />

Appendix A: External Relations! 31<br />

Appendix B: Conferences! 33<br />

Appendix C: Educational activities! 35<br />

Appendix D: Academic services! 36<br />

Appendix E: External funding! 37<br />

Appendix G: Public outreach! 38<br />

Appendix I: Publications! 39<br />

March 2010 Photo Gallery! 42<br />

CP³-Black book


The Revolutions to Come<br />

Mankind’s greatest achievements have come from the curiosity to know how the world works.<br />

Everything we see and even things we do not see are combinations of a handful of elementary<br />

particles. We live in a particle universe. Imminent explorations of the innermost structure of<br />

nature will soon lead to unprecedented heights in scientific discovery, invention and technological<br />

advancement. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC)<br />

at CERN is the most ambitious scientific experiment in<br />

the world and will set the agenda <strong>for</strong> particle physics<br />

<strong>for</strong>, at least, the next decade. It will accelerate two beams<br />

of protons in opposite directions around a 27km underground<br />

tunnel, until they reach almost the speed of<br />

light. The particles will then be collided creating energies<br />

<strong>high</strong>er than ever be<strong>for</strong>e.<br />

We aim to exploit experimental results, supercomputers<br />

and our theoretical expertise to make the next big leap in<br />

particle physics:<br />

Uncovering the Origin of Mass of all elementary particles.<br />

We will also contribute in other equally relevant quests: understanding the phase diagram of<br />

strongly interacting theories and the origin of bright and dark matter in the universe.<br />

Our current understanding of nature fails to explain the origin of dark matter or why matter<br />

dominates over antimatter, i.e. why there is something rather than nothing in the universe. The<br />

origin of mass problem is intimately connected to these fundamental questions, making it a central<br />

problem in physics.<br />

To achieve our overarching goals we will :<br />

Dark Energy<br />

74%<br />

Atoms<br />

4%<br />

Dark Matter<br />

22%<br />

Unite the most relevant strategic areas of research in particle physics phenomenology from<br />

model building to flavour physics and strong interactions.<br />

Gather experts with complementary abilities and provide a competitive and vibrant scientific<br />

environment.<br />

Use the modern theoretical means <strong>for</strong> describing and understanding experimental results as<br />

well as making sensible phenomenological predictions.<br />

Construct original and scientifically sound extensions of the Standard Model and test them<br />

against experimental results.<br />

Develop novel tools of direct relevance to the LHC physics and more generally to understand<br />

complex dynamics.<br />

Use our relations with leading international centres of excellence and universities possessing<br />

complementary skills and scientific knowledge.<br />

CP³-Black book 1


Sustainability is the key <strong>for</strong> success, and this is why we will provide several permanent positions<br />

in particle physics. This demonstrates strong commitment to the field in Denmark. Several<br />

young researchers and graduate students will have the opportunity of receiving a <strong>high</strong>ly<br />

qualified training while being themselves fundamental<br />

component of the centre's scientific life.<br />

The convergence of its near to perfect timing, outstanding<br />

team, and unprecedented support at the University of<br />

Southern Denmark (SDU) means that CP³-<strong>Origins</strong> is<br />

acutely primed to raise Danish research to the very top of<br />

the international field of particle physics.<br />

The Need to Go Beyond<br />

The energy scale at which the LHC experiment will operate is<br />

determined by the need to complete the standard model (SM) of particle interactions and, in<br />

particular, to understand the origin of mass of the elementary particles. Together with classical<br />

general relativity the SM constitutes one of the most successful models of nature. We shall,<br />

however, argue that experimental results and theoretical arguments call <strong>for</strong> a more fundamental<br />

description of nature. The SM can be viewed as a low-energy effective theory valid up to an energy<br />

scale Λ. Above this scale new interactions, symmetries, extra dimensional worlds or any<br />

other extension could emerge. At sufficiently low energies with respect to this scale one expresses<br />

the existence of new physics via effective operators. The success of the SM is due to the<br />

fact that most of the corrections to its physical observables depend only logarithmically on this<br />

scale. In fact, in the SM there exists only one operator which acquires corrections quadratic in Λ.<br />

This is the squared mass operator of the Higgs boson. Since Λ is expected to be the <strong>high</strong>est possible<br />

scale, which in four dimensions corresponds to the Planck scale, it is hard to explain naturally<br />

why the mass of the Higgs is of the order of the electroweak scale. This is the hierarchy<br />

problem. Due to the occurrence of quadratic corrections in the cutoff scale Λ this SM sector is<br />

most sensitive to the existence of new physics. Many questions need an answer even if the<br />

Higgs is found at the LHC: Is it composite? How many Higgs fields are there in nature? Are<br />

there hidden sectors?<br />

Nature’s Riddles<br />

Why do we expect that there is new physics awaiting to be discovered? Of course, we still have<br />

to observe the Higgs boson. However, even with the Higgs discovered, the SM has both conceptual<br />

problems and phenomenological shortcomings. In fact, theoretical arguments indicate that<br />

the SM is not the ultimate description of nature:<br />

Hierarchy Problem: The Higgs sector is <strong>high</strong>ly fine-tuned. We have no natural separation between<br />

the Planck and the electroweak scale.<br />

Strong CP Problem: There is no natural explanation <strong>for</strong> the smallness of the electric dipole moment<br />

of the neutron within the SM. This problem is also known as the strong CP problem.<br />

Origin of Patterns: The SM can fit, but cannot explain the number of matter generations and their<br />

mass texture.<br />

CP³-Black book 2


Unification of the Forces: Why do we have so many different interactions? It is appealing to<br />

imagine that the SM <strong>for</strong>ces could unify into a single Grand Unified Theory (GUT). We could<br />

imagine that at very <strong>high</strong> energy scales gravity also becomes part of a unified description of<br />

nature.<br />

There is no doubt that the SM is incomplete since we cannot even account <strong>for</strong> a number of basic<br />

observations:<br />

Neutrino Physics: Only recently it has been possible to have some definite answers about properties<br />

of neutrinos. We now know that they have a tiny mass, which can be naturally accommodated<br />

in extensions of the SM, featuring <strong>for</strong> example a “see-saw” mechanism. We do not yet<br />

know if the neutrinos have a Dirac or a Majorana nature.<br />

Origin of Bright and Dark Mass: Leptons, quarks and the gauge bosons mediating the weak interactions<br />

possess a rest mass. Within the SM this mass can be accounted <strong>for</strong> by the Higgs mechanism,<br />

which constitutes the electroweak symmetry breaking sector of the SM. However, the associated<br />

Higgs particle has not yet been discovered. Besides, the SM cannot account <strong>for</strong> the observed<br />

large fraction of “dark” mass of the universe. What is interesting is that in the universe<br />

the dark matter is about five times more abundant than the known baryonic matter, i.e. “bright”<br />

matter. We do not know why the ratio of dark to bright matter is of order unity.<br />

Matter-Antimatter Asymmetry: From our everyday experience we know that there is very little<br />

“bright” antimatter in the universe. The SM fails to predict the observed excess of matter.<br />

These arguments imply that the SM must be extended or amended to answer the questions<br />

raised above. Several extensions have appeared in the literature but two stand out in the quest<br />

<strong>for</strong> a more fundamental theory at the Fermi scale: Technicolor and Supersymmetry. We aim at<br />

using and developing analytic and numerical (lattice) approaches to study the nonperturbative<br />

properties of these theories. Using the knowledge of the gauge dynamics acquired we will also<br />

make predictions <strong>for</strong> collider physics and cosmology.<br />

CP³-Black book 3


Organization<br />

The Centre <strong>for</strong> Particle Physics Phenomenology – CP³-<strong>Origins</strong> has been established by the Danish<br />

National Research Foundation (DNRF) and opened on the 1st of September 2009 at the University<br />

of Southern Denmark in Odense. CP³-<strong>Origins</strong> is initially funded by the DNRF <strong>for</strong> a duration<br />

of five years and will then be evaluated <strong>for</strong> a possible extension of five more years.<br />

The centre is also supported from other sources, including the Danish Agency <strong>for</strong> Science, Technology<br />

and Innovation, the Villum Kann Rasmussen Foundation, the European Commission,<br />

Nord<strong>for</strong>sk, and the Danish Centre <strong>for</strong> Super Computing.<br />

We will employ a chess-like strategy where every individual<br />

piece (postdocs, student and staff-member)<br />

plays a fundamental role while functioning together<br />

towards the successful common goal. The key to becoming<br />

a better player in chess is to never get stuck<br />

on one level of play. We continually add to our game<br />

by learning and trying new strategies.<br />

The centre is located at the University of Southern<br />

Denmark (SDU), and has long-term visitors affiliated<br />

with other institutions worldwide. The following are the members.<br />

Faculty<br />

Stanley J. Brodsky Professor (19.3 - 30.6.2010)<br />

Dennis D. Dietrich<br />

Rolf Fagerberg<br />

Assistant Professor<br />

Associate Professor<br />

Paul Hoyer Professor (1.1 - 31.5.2010)<br />

Arne Lykke Larsen<br />

Associate Professor<br />

Isabella Masina<br />

Niels Kjær Nielsen<br />

Adjunct Professor<br />

Docent<br />

Claudio Pica Assistant Professor (Since 15.2.2010 )<br />

Francesco Sannino<br />

Professor, Director<br />

Joseph Schechter Professor (15.8 - 31.12.2009)<br />

Martin Svensson<br />

Andrew Swann<br />

Kimmo Tuominen<br />

Roman Zwicky<br />

Associate Professor<br />

Associate Professor<br />

Assistant Professor<br />

Adjunct Professor<br />

CP³-Black book 4


Advisory Board<br />

To insure the maximum Nordic and international impact we have <strong>for</strong>med an international advisory<br />

board constituted by:<br />

Stanley J. Brodsky<br />

Paolo Di Vecchia<br />

Paul Hoyer<br />

Michelangelo L. Mangano<br />

Finn Ravndal<br />

Torbjörn Sjöstrand<br />

Professor (SLAC, Stan<strong>for</strong>d)<br />

Professor (NORDITA)<br />

Professor, chair (Helsinki)<br />

Professor (CERN)<br />

Professor (Oslo)<br />

Professor (Lund)<br />

The role of the board is to advertise the activities of the centre, promote its initiatives, advise on<br />

and facilitate the recruitment of the best possible scientists at CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>. Professor Hoyer will<br />

help the director in coordinating the board’s activities.<br />

Research Staff<br />

Jacopo Bechi Post Doc (1.9.2009 - 1.12.2009)<br />

Stefano Di Chiara Post Doc (1.9.2009 - 31.8.2011)<br />

Hidenori Fukano Sakuma Post Doc (1.9.2009 - 27.2.2010)<br />

Matti Järvinen Post Doc (1.9.2009 - 31.8.2010)<br />

Students<br />

Matti Antola<br />

PhD (Helsinki)<br />

Phongpichit Channuie<br />

Master<br />

Eugenio Del Nobile PhD (1.2.2010 - 31.1.2013)<br />

Karin Dissauer Bachelor (1.2.2010)<br />

Helene Gertov Bachelor (1.3.2010)<br />

Tuomas Hapola PhD (1.2.2010 - 31.1.2013)<br />

Matti Heikinheimo<br />

PhD (Jyväskylä)<br />

Jakob Jark Jørgensen<br />

Master<br />

Kasper Langæble Bachelor (1.3.2010)<br />

Thomas Bruun Madsen PhD<br />

Matin Mojaza<br />

Master<br />

Ulrik Ishøj Søndergaard Master<br />

Asger Tobiesen Bachelor (1.3.2010)<br />

Martin Zangenberg Bachelor (1.2.2010)<br />

Administrative Staff<br />

Jens Svalgaard Kohrt<br />

Lone Charlotte Nielsen<br />

Academic Staff, IT<br />

Centre Secretary<br />

CP³-Black book 5


Associate centre members/supporting scientists<br />

Luis Alvarez-Gaumè as Director of the CERN-Theory Division<br />

Georges Azuelos (Montreal Univ., CA)<br />

Ikaros Bigi (Notre Dame Univ., US)<br />

Cliff Burgess on behalf of the Perimeter Institute, Canada<br />

Roberto Casalbuoni (GGI, Firenze, IT)<br />

Simon Catterall (Syracuse Univ., US)<br />

Sekhar Chivukula (MSU, East Lansing, US)<br />

Luigi Del Debbio (Edinburgh Univ., UK)<br />

Kari Eskola (Jyväskylä Univ., FI)<br />

Sten Hellman (Stockholms Univ., SE)<br />

Elias Kiritsis (Crete Center <strong>for</strong> Theoretical Physics, GR)<br />

Frank Krauss (IPPP, Durham, UK)<br />

Fabio Maltoni (CP³, Louvain, BE)<br />

Antonio Masiero (Padova University, IT)<br />

Stefano Moretti (NEXT, Southampton, UK)<br />

Elizabeth Simmons (MSU, East Lansing, US)<br />

Mike Teper (Ox<strong>for</strong>d Univ., UK)<br />

Ulf Wahlgren on behalf of NORDITA-Stockholm<br />

Short and long term visitors.<br />

The centre is quickly becoming a reference point <strong>for</strong> the Nordic particle physics phenomenology<br />

community thanks to an ultra-active visitor program. We had a very large number of well<br />

known scientists presenting their research topics and the latest scientific results within the CP³-<br />

Lecture program or at the weekly CP³ journal clubs. Graduate students from Nordic and nonnordic<br />

countries come to the centre <strong>for</strong> either working directly with the staff members or to acquire<br />

relevant in<strong>for</strong>mation useful <strong>for</strong> their thesis work.<br />

The video-recorded lectures are advertised broadly in the Nordic countries and streamed on<br />

our website in order to provide a service to the community.<br />

Guests September 1, 2009 to March 20, 2010<br />

• Jie Lu (Lund University) - March 19, 2010<br />

• Antonio Riotto (CERN & Padua) - March 15, 2010<br />

• Zhi-zhong Xing (Chinese Academy of Sciences) - March 7-26, 2010<br />

• Laura Covi (DESY) - February 22, 2010<br />

• Felix Berkhahn (LMU) - February 15-19, 2010<br />

• Geraldine Servant (CERN) - February 15, 2010<br />

• Matti Antola (University of Jyväskylä) - January 19 to February 15, 2010<br />

• John Wood (University of Leeds) - January 4-14, 2010<br />

CP³-Black book 6


• Lisa Carloni (Lund University) - December 18, 2009<br />

• Paul Hoyer (Helsinki University) - December 14-15<br />

• Agostino Patella (Swansea) - December 12-15, 2009<br />

• Stefan Schaefer (Berlin) - December 1, 2009<br />

• Chris Kouvaris (Université Libre de Bruxelles) - November 24-27, 2009<br />

• Claudio Pica (University of Edinburgh) - November 24-27, 2009<br />

• Finn Ravndal (University of Oslo) - November 24-25, 2009<br />

• George Papadopoulos (Kingʼs College London) - November 26-27, 2009<br />

• Kari Rummukainen (University of Helsinki) - November 25, 2009<br />

• Keijo Kajantie (University of Helsinki) - November 24-26, 2009<br />

• Luigi Del Debbio (University of Edinburgh) - November 24-27, 2009<br />

• Mads T. Frandsen (Ox<strong>for</strong>d University) - November 24-27, 2009<br />

• Michelangelo Mangano (CERN) - November 24, 2009<br />

• Nigel Hitchin (Ox<strong>for</strong>d University) - November 26-27, 2009<br />

• Paolo Di Vecchia (NORDITA) - November 24, 2009<br />

• Paul Hoyer (University of Helsinki) - November 24-25, 2009<br />

• Robert Shrock (Stony Brook University) - November 24-27, 2009<br />

• Roman Zwicky (University of Southampton) - November 24-27, 2009<br />

• Stanley Brodsky (SLAC, Stan<strong>for</strong>d) - November 24, 2009<br />

• Subir Sarkar (Ox<strong>for</strong>d University) - November 24-25, 2009<br />

• Thomas Ryttov (Stony Brook University) - November 24-27, 2009<br />

• Torbjörn Sjöstrand (Lund University) - November 24, 2009<br />

• Francesco Nitti (APC, Paris) - November 12-14, 2009<br />

• Thomas Pickup (University of Ox<strong>for</strong>d) - November 5-7, 2009<br />

• Mads Frandsen (University of Ox<strong>for</strong>d) - October 28-30, 2009<br />

• Berian James (DARK, Copenhagen) - October 26, 2009<br />

• Lars Bergström (Stockholm University) - October 12, 2009<br />

• Matti Antola (University of Jyväskylä) - October 12-17, 2009<br />

• Matti Heikinheimo (University of Jyväskylä) - October 2-7, 2009<br />

• Tuomas Karavirta (University of Jyväskylä) - October 2-7, 2009<br />

• Denis Parganlija (Frankfurt University) - September 28 to October 3, 2009<br />

• Martin S. Sloth (CERN) - September 27-29, 2009<br />

• Mads Frandsen (University of Ox<strong>for</strong>d) - September 23-25, 2009<br />

• M. Naeem Shahid (Syracuse University) - September 17 to October 26, 2009<br />

• Roshan Foadi (Michigan State University) - September 1-28, 200<br />

CP³-Black book 7


Overview of the Centre<br />

The birth, on the 1st of September 2009, of the new Centre of Excellence in Particle Physics Phenomenology<br />

devoted to the understanding of the origin of mass in the universe, CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>,<br />

constitutes an historical event <strong>for</strong> theoretical physics in Denmark. It is well known that, in the<br />

past, theoretical physics has brought prestige to this country. It is there<strong>for</strong>e our principal goal to<br />

use the convergence of the centre’s near to perfect timing, outstanding team, and unprecedented<br />

support at the University of Southern Denmark (SDU) to raise Danish research to the<br />

very top of the international field of particle physics. Besides the already very challenging scientific<br />

goals the centre’s main aspirations are to assume the leading role in the Nordic countries in<br />

one of the most important areas of research worldwide and to <strong>for</strong>m a new generation of particle<br />

physicists excelling internationally. We want also to serve nationally by building strategic research<br />

infrastructure.<br />

These ambitious tasks required the centre to be ready to hit the ground running from the first<br />

day of operation. It is <strong>for</strong> this reason that we hired, roughly three months be<strong>for</strong>e the centre was<br />

due to commence, the Centre’s Administrator Lone Charlotte Nielsen and two months later an<br />

IT Academic Staff member responsible <strong>for</strong> managing the centre (super)computing, webpage,<br />

and other IT-related activities, Jens Svalgaard Kohrt. Ever since they were hired, Lone and Jens<br />

are doing a superb job, allowing the centre to work seamlessly.<br />

The centre has filled one tenure-track assistant professor position in Lattice Field Theory <strong>for</strong> Beyond<br />

Standard Model physics which, in a very strong pool of applicants, was offered and accepted<br />

by Claudio Pica. He graduated from the Scuola Normale di Pisa in Italy, has held research<br />

positions at the Brookhaven National Laboratory in US and then in the <strong>high</strong> energy<br />

group at Edinburgh in UK. Despite his young age Pica has been extremely productive with several<br />

top cited papers and he is a leading expert in lattice field theory <strong>for</strong> models of Dynamical<br />

Electroweak Symmetry breaking. His research interests besides Beyond Standard Model physics<br />

revolve also around QCD in extreme conditions and mechanisms <strong>for</strong> confinement using advanced<br />

numerical simulations running on the most advanced computational plat<strong>for</strong>ms in the<br />

world. Pica has joined the centre in February 2010.<br />

Professor Joe Schechter from Syracuse University has been visiting CP³-<strong>Origins</strong> from August to<br />

December 2009. He is one of the world experts in effective Lagrangians <strong>for</strong> gauge theories of<br />

fundamental interactions. He is also famous <strong>for</strong> his fundamental contributions to neutrino<br />

physics, and most notably <strong>for</strong> developing a correct theoretical description of double-beta decay.<br />

He has provided important contributions to the understanding of pion – pion scattering and the<br />

low energy spectrum of Quantum Chromodynamics, i.e. the theory describing strong interactions.<br />

He is also very well known <strong>for</strong> the soliton description of the nucleon.<br />

Professor Schechter is a fellow of the American Physical Society and 2001 Winner of the Wasserstrom<br />

prize <strong>for</strong> outstanding graduate teaching in the college of Arts and Sciences of Syracuse<br />

University.<br />

Kimmo Tuominen started in September as Assistant Professor in theoretical physics <strong>for</strong> a period<br />

of one year. He is a leading expert in the strongly coupled dynamics within and beyond the<br />

standard model. He is very young and energetic, has written several important papers in heavy<br />

ion physics and beyond standard model physics. He will be involved, during his stay at the centre,<br />

in the construction and development of new models of dynamical electroweak symmetry<br />

breaking and its consequences <strong>for</strong> the collider physics and cosmology.<br />

CP³-Black book 8


Professor Paul Hoyer from Helsinki University is visiting CP³-<strong>Origins</strong> from January to May<br />

2010. He is a leader in perturbative aspects of Quantum Chromodynamic and has held research<br />

positions at CERN, Ox<strong>for</strong>d, Stony Brook and the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory in US. He has<br />

been assistant professor at NORDITA (the Nordic centre <strong>for</strong> advanced theoretical studies) and<br />

director of NORDITA two times <strong>for</strong> a total of about 10 years. He has made important contributions<br />

in <strong>high</strong> energy physics and in particular in the field of Quantum Chromo Dynamics/<br />

hadronic physics. Hoyer has been the chair of the department of High Energy Physics at Helsinki,<br />

of the research institute <strong>for</strong> Theoretical Physics of Helsinki, of the Finnish Physical Society.<br />

He has been also part of the High Energy Physics Prize committee of the European Physical Society.<br />

Two adjunct professors have joined the centre, Isabella Masina and Roman Zwicky. They are<br />

experts in neutrino, cosmology and flavor physics, respectively, and more generally in beyond<br />

standard model physics.<br />

Stefano Di Chiara joined the centre as his first <strong>for</strong>mal postdoc, he received his PhD from the<br />

University of Michigan under the supervision of two world leaders in models of Dynamical<br />

Electroweak Symmetry breaking, Profs Elizabeth Simmons and Sekhar Chivukula.<br />

We opened two postdoctoral positions and received applications from over 41 countries.<br />

We hired two PhD students, Tuomas Hapola from Juväskylä in Finland and Eugenio Del Nobile<br />

from Pisa in Italy. Besides increasing the international dimension of the centre, their interests<br />

and research skills fit perfectly the centre’s main research activities.<br />

Three students signed up simultaneously to start their master studies at the centre, Jakob Jark<br />

Jørgensen, Matin Mojaza and Ulrik Ishøj Søndergaard. All three entered the newly established<br />

elite education at the University of Southern Denmark. We are very proud that they have chosen<br />

<strong>high</strong> energy physics as their primary field of research education, given that they represent la<br />

creme de la creme of the students at the Faculty of Science.<br />

Centre members have already produced over 30 research preprints (listed below). Several of the<br />

recent work of the centre’s members, published be<strong>for</strong>e the actual start of the centre, became top<br />

cited according to the SPIRES <strong>high</strong> energy database. This is the work dedicated to the understanding<br />

of the phase diagram of strongly coupled theories and its applications <strong>for</strong> models of<br />

dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking and dark matter.<br />

Within the first four months we launched the CP³-<strong>Origins</strong> Lecture series as well as the weekly<br />

journal club. The invited lecturers are internationally known scientists from Europe, the US and<br />

Asia.<br />

The CP 3 -Lectures are available on our web page, allowing anyone to later watch and listen to<br />

the lecturers. With time they will constitute an important historical record.<br />

The lecturers are well known scientists coming from different places of the globe. The CP³-<br />

Lectures are available one our webpage insuring transparence, allowing to the possible centre<br />

members traveling the possibility to watch and listen to the lecturers, and serves as a courtesy<br />

to the entire scientific community. We have in mind the smaller research groups which want to<br />

remain updated with respect to the latest developments in particle physics. Finally it will, in<br />

time, be a precious historical record.<br />

CP³-Black book 9


The <strong>for</strong>mal inauguration of the centre occurred on the 24th of November and was followed by<br />

two international meetings, the <strong>Origins</strong> of Mass Mini Workshop on the 25th of November and<br />

the Winter School in Geometry and Theoretical physics on the 26th and 27th of November. International<br />

renowned scientists gave talks and attended the three events. The pictures and several<br />

of the talks can be watched on our website www.cp3-origins.dk under the Events subpage<br />

meetings (click on archived events).<br />

We have launched a large number of extremely successful and novel outreach activities meant<br />

to propagate the centre’s activities to students and teachers in <strong>high</strong> schools, to researchers in<br />

other fields and to the general public. CP³-<strong>Origins</strong> together with the University of Southern<br />

Denmark, CERN, Fermilab, the US Department of Energy, National Science Foundation, as well<br />

as several other worldwide organizations proudly presented the science revealed behind the<br />

Sony Pictures blockbuster Angels and Demons.<br />

We launched in February 2010 a<br />

novel initiative, the CP³-Genius<br />

Program, meant to allow the<br />

brightest young minds at the<br />

bachelor and <strong>high</strong> school level to<br />

join the research activities at our centre. The CP³-Genius Program concept is our original idea<br />

and is now being copied by several other centres in Denmark.<br />

The research of the centre members has been recognized already on several occasions. The CP³-<br />

<strong>Origins</strong> master student Ulrik Ishøj Søndergaard was awarded in December 2009 the Oticon<br />

Scholarship to work on his master thesis project Phases of Nature. The centre leader’s PhD Student<br />

Mads T. Frandsen, now postdoc at Ox<strong>for</strong>d, won the 2010 Lundbeck Talent Prize <strong>for</strong> scientists<br />

under 30 years old <strong>for</strong> his thesis work on beyond standard model physics and dark matter.<br />

In 2009 he was awarded a scholarship from the Anglo-Danish Society and he is also winner of<br />

the Loerup Honorary Graduate Award. The centre leader was awarded in January 2010 the Elite<br />

Researcher Prize by the Danish Ministry of Science. The Elite Researcher Prize (EliteForsk-Pris<br />

in Danish) is given to outstanding researchers and is one of the most prestigious awards in<br />

Denmark.<br />

CP³-Black book 10


Roadmap<br />

The centre is designed to cover, during its life-time, strategic areas of research orbiting around<br />

the “Origin of Mass” problem which is the “trait d’union” connecting them:<br />

• Electroweak Symmetry Breaking/Model Building<br />

• Flavour and CP Physics<br />

• Strong Interactions<br />

In the following we review the research we have been involved in during the reporting period.<br />

We plan to further extend our line or research below <strong>for</strong> the coming reporting year according to<br />

the original work-plan and milestones.<br />

Two staff members per research area will be the primary investigators according to their expertise.<br />

We expect to involve two postdocs per area of research. There is sufficient flexibility within<br />

this research structure to allow <strong>for</strong> the young researchers to pick the topic(s) which best suits<br />

their interests. Within each research project introduced below we present the methodological<br />

approach we will employ to achieve our goals.<br />

Dynamical Electroweak Symmetry Breaking<br />

A number of possible generalizations of the SM have been conceived. Such extensions are introduced<br />

on the basis of one or more guiding principles or prejudices. We will introduce below<br />

only the SM extensions on which we have worked and can achieve in a short period definite<br />

and seminal results.<br />

One of the intriguing options <strong>for</strong> explaining some of the puzzling features of the SM of particle<br />

physics is to assume that a new <strong>for</strong>ce acts at the Fermi scale. This new <strong>for</strong>ce, commonly called<br />

Technicolor – the <strong>high</strong> energy equivalent of ordinary superconductivity – leads to a natural explanation<br />

of the origin of the Fermi scale per se as well as of the origin of mass of the intermediate<br />

vector boson responsible, <strong>for</strong> example, <strong>for</strong> the slow burning of our Sun. These theories are<br />

useful <strong>for</strong> constructing models able to generate the Fermi scale dynamically while passing the<br />

LEP precision measurements. Our extensions, termed Minimal Walking Technicolor, are currently<br />

being studied <strong>for</strong> potential discovery at the LHC. These theories require new strong dynamics<br />

very different from the strong nuclear <strong>for</strong>ce QCD.<br />

Natural Fourth Families<br />

Imagine to discover a new fourth family of leptons at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) but no<br />

signs of an associated fourth family of quarks. What would that imply? An intriguing possibility<br />

is that the new fermions needed to compensate <strong>for</strong> the new leptons gauge anomalies simultaneously<br />

address the big hierarchy problem of the Standard Model. A natural way to accomplish<br />

such a scenario is to have the Higgs itself be composite of these new fermions.<br />

CP³-Black book 11


This is the setup we investigated using as a template Minimal Walking Technicolor. We analyzed<br />

a general heavy neutrino mass structure with and without mixing with the Standard<br />

Model families. We also analyzed the LHC potential to observe the fourth lepton family in tandem<br />

with the new composite Higgs dynamics. We finally introduced a model uniting the fourth<br />

lepton family and the technifermion sector at <strong>high</strong>er energies.<br />

We also considered the possibility of non-sequential generation(s) of Standard Model -like matter<br />

as a consequence of cancellation of global and gauge anomalies due to a new strongly interacting<br />

sector responsible <strong>for</strong> the electroweak symmetry breaking.<br />

[Fourth Lepton Family is Natural in Technicolor. Mads T. Frandsen, (Southern Denmark U.,<br />

<strong>CP3</strong>-<strong>Origins</strong> & Ox<strong>for</strong>d U., Theor. Phys.) , Isabella Masina, (Ferrara U. & INFN, Ferrara & Southern<br />

Denmark U., <strong>CP3</strong>-<strong>Origins</strong>) , Francesco Sannino, (Southern Denmark U., <strong>CP3</strong>-<strong>Origins</strong>) . May<br />

2009. (Received Feb 1, 2010). 39pp. Published in Phys.Rev.D81:035010,2010.<br />

The Next Generation. Oleg Antipin, Matti Heikinheimo, Kimmo Tuominen, . <strong>CP3</strong>-ORIGINS-2010-04, Feb<br />

2010. 17pp. Submitted <strong>for</strong> publication. e-Print: arXiv:1002.1872 ]<br />

Unnatural origin of Fermion Masses<br />

We explored the scenario in which the breaking of the electroweak symmetry is due to the simultaneous<br />

presence and interplay of a dynamical sector and an unnatural elementary Higgs.<br />

We introduced a low energy effective Lagrangian and constrained the various couplings via<br />

direct search limits and electroweak and flavor precision tests. We found that the model we<br />

studied is a viable model of dynamical breaking of the electroweak symmetry.<br />

[Unnatural Origin of Fermion Masses <strong>for</strong> Technicolor. Matti Antola, (Helsinki Inst. of Phys.) , Matti Heikinheimo,<br />

(Jyvaskyla U. & Helsinki Inst. of Phys.) , Francesco Sannino, (Southern Denmark U., <strong>CP3</strong>-<strong>Origins</strong>)<br />

, Kimmo Tuominen, (Southern Denmark U., <strong>CP3</strong>-<strong>Origins</strong> & Helsinki Inst. of Phys.) . Oct 2009. 20pp.<br />

e-Print: arXiv:0910.3681 [hep-ph], Accepted <strong>for</strong> publication in the Journal of High Energy Physics, JHEP]<br />

Minimal Super Technicolor: A Novel String Theory Connection<br />

We introduced novel extensions of the Standard Model featuring a supersymmetric technicolor<br />

sector (supertechnicolor). As the first minimal con<strong>for</strong>mal supertechnicolor model we considered<br />

N=4 Super Yang-Mills which breaks to N=1 via the electroweak interactions. This is a well defined,<br />

economical and calculable extension of the SM involving the smallest number of fields. It<br />

constitutes an explicit example of a natural supercon<strong>for</strong>mal extension of the Standard Model<br />

featuring a well defined connection to string theory. It allows to interpolate, depending on how<br />

we break the underlying supersymmetry, between unparticle physics and Minimal Walking<br />

Technicolor. We considered also other N =1 extensions of the Minimal Walking Technicolor<br />

model. The new models allow all the standard model matter fields to acquire a mass.<br />

[Minimal Super Technicolor. M. Antola, S. Di Chiara, F. Sannino, K. Tuominen, . <strong>CP3</strong>-ORIGINS:-2010-01,<br />

Jan 2010. 23pp. e-Print: arXiv:1001.2040 [hep-ph], Submitted <strong>for</strong> publication.]<br />

iTIMP as Dark Matter<br />

We suggested that a weak isotriplet composite scalar possessing an unbroken U(1) global symmetry<br />

naturally arises in technicolor models leading to an interesting type of dark matter candidate:<br />

the iTIMP. We proposed explicit models of the iTIMP, studied earth based constraints<br />

and suggested possible collider signals.<br />

CP³-Black book 12


[iTIMP: isotriplet Technicolor Interacting Massive Particle as Dark Matter.<br />

Mads T. Frandsen, (Ox<strong>for</strong>d U., Theor. Phys.) , Francesco Sannino, (Southern Denmark U., <strong>CP3</strong>-<strong>Origins</strong>) .<br />

<strong>CP3</strong>-ORIGINS:2009-19, Nov 2009. 4pp. e-Print: arXiv:0911.1570 [hep-ph], Submitted <strong>for</strong> Publication]<br />

Superweakly interacting dark matter<br />

We studied a superweakly interacting dark matter particle motivated by minimal walking technicolor<br />

theories. Our WIMP is a mixture of a sterile state and a state with the charges of a standard<br />

model fourth family neutrino. We showed that the model can give the right amount of<br />

dark matter over a range of the WIMP mass and mixing angle. We computed bounds on the<br />

model parameters from the current accelerator data including the oblique corrections to the precision<br />

electroweak parameters, as well as from cryogenic experiments, Super-Kamiokande and<br />

from the IceCube experiment. We showed that consistent dark matter solutions exist which satisfy<br />

all current constraints. However, almost the entire parameter range of the model lies within<br />

the combined reach of the next generation experiments.<br />

[Superweakly interacting dark matter from the Minimal Walking Technicolor.<br />

Kimmo Kainulainen, Kimmo Tuominen, Jussi Virkajarvi, . <strong>CP3</strong>-ORIGINS-2009-26, Dec 2009. 29pp.<br />

Published in JCAP 1002:029,2010. e-Print: arXiv:0912.2295 [astro-ph.CO]]<br />

Gravitational Waves<br />

We investigated the production and possible detection of gravitational waves stemming from<br />

the electroweak phase transition in the early universe in models of minimal walking technicolor.<br />

In particular we discussed the two possible scenarios in which one has only one electroweak<br />

phase transition and the case in which the technicolor dynamics allows <strong>for</strong> multiple phase<br />

transitions.<br />

[Gravitational Techniwaves. Matti Jarvinen, (Southern Denmark U., <strong>CP3</strong>-<strong>Origins</strong>) , Chris Kouvaris, (Brussels<br />

U.) , Francesco Sannino, (Southern Denmark U., <strong>CP3</strong>-<strong>Origins</strong>) . <strong>CP3</strong>-ORIGINS-2009-24, Nov 2009.<br />

29pp. e-Print: arXiv:0911.4096 [hep-ph], Physical Review D, in press.]<br />

In the near future we plan to:<br />

• Construct new benchmarks <strong>for</strong> models of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking passing<br />

precision measurements.<br />

• Implement the respective low-energy effective theories in computer programmes able to provide<br />

the relevant physical processes <strong>for</strong> LHC searches.<br />

• Investigate the cosmological consequences of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking<br />

from dark matter to baryogenesis.<br />

• Study various extensions featuring dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking and their consequences<br />

<strong>for</strong> flavour physics.<br />

• Compare dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking with physical results from LHC when<br />

available.<br />

CP³-Black book 13


This part of the workplan has multiple purposes: it will lead to a deeper understanding of the<br />

Origin of Mass, both theoretically and phenomenologically; it allows us to get closer to cosmology<br />

by direct investigation of models of Dark Matter and baryogenesis; it will lead to a better<br />

understanding of the LHC complex phenomenology and its possible outcomes. In the long run,<br />

and depending on the LHC outcome, we will also explore how these models may fit in a more<br />

unified theory of all <strong>for</strong>ces, including gravity. One can envision, <strong>for</strong> example, the possibility of<br />

marrying supersymmetry and technicolor at a scale <strong>high</strong>er than the electroweak.<br />

Flavour Physics<br />

The goal of this project is to help uncovering an underlying and more fundamental flavour<br />

structure of the SM. This will help guiding our intuition <strong>for</strong> constructing more solid extensions<br />

of the SM.<br />

Perturbed S3 neutrinos<br />

We studied the effects of the perturbation which violates the permutation symmetry of three<br />

Majorana neutrinos but preserves the well known (23) interchange symmetry. This is done in<br />

the presence of an arbitrary Majorana phase which serves to insure the degeneracy of the three<br />

neutrinos at the unperturbed level.<br />

[Perturbed S(3) neutrinos. Renata Jora, (Barcelona, Autonoma U.) , Joseph Schechter, M. Naeem Shahid,<br />

(Southern Denmark U., <strong>CP3</strong>-<strong>Origins</strong> & Syracuse U.). <strong>CP3</strong>-ORIGINS-2009-12, SU-4252-898,<br />

Phys.Rev.D80:093007,2009.]<br />

Discrete Minimal Flavour Violation<br />

We investigated the consequences of replacing the global flavour symmetry of Minimal Flavour<br />

Violation (MFV) SU(3)_QxSU(3)_UxSU(3)_Dx..., by a discrete D_QxD_UxD_Dx.. symmetry.<br />

Goldstone bosons resulting from the breaking of the flavour symmetry generically lead to<br />

bounds on new flavour structure many orders of magnitude above the TeV-scale. The absence of<br />

Goldstone bosons <strong>for</strong> discrete symmetries constituted the primary motivation of our work. Less<br />

symmetry implies further invariants and renders the mass flavour basis trans<strong>for</strong>mation observable<br />

in principle and calls <strong>for</strong> a hierarchy in the Yukawa matrix expansion. We showed, through<br />

the dimension of the representations, that the (discrete) symmetry in principle does allow <strong>for</strong><br />

additional Delta F = 2 operators.<br />

[On discrete Minimal Flavour Violation.<br />

Roman Zwicky, Thomas Fischbacher, (Southampton U.) Published in Phys.Rev.D80:076009,2009.]<br />

In the future we plan to further investigate the flavour structure stemming out from technicolor<br />

type extensions of the SM.<br />

Matter-Antimatter Asymmetry<br />

The matter-antimatter asymmetry, namely the violation of the discrete CP symmetry, is a phenomenon<br />

intimately linked to the origin of fermion masses.<br />

A better characterisation and understanding of CP violation would help in our quest to go beyond<br />

the SM. CP is violated by weak interactions. The SM does not explain this violation, but<br />

successfully accounts <strong>for</strong> it under the <strong>for</strong>m of a phase in the quark mixing matrix.<br />

CP³-Black book 14


CP violation is also relevant <strong>for</strong> cosmology: it is one of the three conditions of Sakharov necessary<br />

<strong>for</strong> a dynamical explanation of the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe (together<br />

with baryon number violation and deviation from thermal equilibrium). The amount of CP violation<br />

provided by the SM is, however, too tiny to explain the baryon asymmetry observed in<br />

the universe: there must be at least one additional source of CP violation beyond the SM, yet to<br />

be discovered by laboratory experiments.<br />

CP violating phenomena beyond the SM that could be detected by ongoing and planned laboratory<br />

experiments include: deviations from the SM description of the quark mixings, to be<br />

probed mainly by the LHCb experiment at CERN; neutrino oscillations, because future long<br />

baseline experiments could detect the CP violating PMNS-phase; fermion Electric Dipole Moments.<br />

The origin of CP violation is poorly understood and is intimately linked to various open problems<br />

in particle physics: the violation of flavour, the number of fermion generations, the nature<br />

of the Higgs field and its role in the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak symmetry. In general,<br />

theories beyond the SM possess many sources of CP violation. This is <strong>for</strong> instance the case<br />

in supersymmetric models.<br />

We plan to:<br />

• Study and characterise new sources of CP violation associated to: observable deviations from<br />

the CKM-description of the quark mixings; non-unitary neutrino oscillations; observable fermion<br />

EDMs.<br />

• From the model building point of view, we plan to analyse in particular: models with TeVscale<br />

neutrinos, like the one we have put <strong>for</strong>ward (See the Natural Fourth Family subsection),<br />

which can be probed at LHC; models with minimal flavour violation and/or models with<br />

flavour symmetries.<br />

• Explore mechanisms to solve the CP and flavour problems of low-energy theories beyond the<br />

SM. In this respect we will consider various frameworks beyond the SM: extended Higgs sectors<br />

or alternative electroweak symmetry breaking models, grand unification, supersymmetry,<br />

extra-dimensions, etc.<br />

• Investigate mechanisms <strong>for</strong> the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe, and to<br />

consider related astroparticle issues. For instance, we plan to explore the leptogenesis scenario.<br />

These investigations will involve many cosmological aspects which we will address: phase transitions,<br />

inflation, dark matter, dark energy, etc.<br />

CP³-Black book 15


Strong Interactions<br />

The main objective of this project is to study the phase diagram of strongly interacting theories,<br />

using a variety of analytical and numerical methods. Our phase diagram together with the<br />

summary of the various theories very recently investigated via first lattice simulations is shown<br />

in Figure 1. Even very novel extensions of the SM, recently proposed by H. Georgi at Harvard,<br />

termed “unparticle” physics can make use of the knowledge of the phase diagram we are proposing<br />

to uncover.<br />

Non-SUSY Phase Diagram<br />

γ =1 γ =2<br />

Fund<br />

Ladder<br />

Adjoint - SU(2)<br />

Minimal Walking Technicolor<br />

Con<strong>for</strong>mal Chiral Symmetry Breaks Non QCD<br />

3<br />

SD Sannino Tuominen<br />

Ryttov Sannino<br />

2A<br />

Catterall, Sannino 07<br />

Catterall, Gidet, Sannino, Schneible 08<br />

Del Debbio, Patella, Pica 08<br />

Del Debbio et al.. 09<br />

Hietanen, Rummukainen, Tuominen 09<br />

Catterall, Giedt, Sannino Schneible 09<br />

Bursa, Del Debbio, Keegan, Pica, Pickup<br />

2<br />

Υ=1<br />

Dual<br />

Sannino<br />

2S<br />

Adj<br />

1<br />

Υ=2 Ryttov Sannino<br />

All Orders Beta Function<br />

Ryttov and F.S. 07<br />

Figure 1: Left panel: Our prediction <strong>for</strong> the phase diagram <strong>for</strong> SU(N) gauge theories with Nf fermions in various representations. The<br />

shaded areas correspond to scale invariant theories. The different colors indicate different representations of the underlying fermions.<br />

The dashed line correspond to the lower boundary obtained within the ladder approximation corresponding to the anomalous dimension<br />

of the fermion mass operator, i.e. gamma around one. The lower solid line <strong>for</strong> any window corresponds to the new bound found by<br />

us – corresponding to gamma equal two. Right panel: Blow up of the range of number of flavors <strong>for</strong> Dirac fermions in the adjoint representation<br />

corresponding to the Minimal Walking Technicolor (MWT) theory. The theoretical predictions using duality (Sannino 09), ladder<br />

approximation (Sannino-Tuominen 04) and all-orders beta function (Ryttov-Sannino 07) are reported together with the lattice simulations.<br />

The red diamond corresponds to simulations indicating that the MWT is con<strong>for</strong>mal while the yellow triangles indicate that the<br />

theory is not like QCD and might be either con<strong>for</strong>mal or near con<strong>for</strong>mal (walking).<br />

Gauge Dualities<br />

We uncovered novel solutions of the 't Hooft anomaly matching conditions <strong>for</strong> QCD and other<br />

strongly interacting theories. Interestingly in the perturbative regime the new gauge theories, if<br />

interpreted as a possible duals, predict the critical number of flavors above which the original<br />

theory, in the nonperturbative regime, develops an infrared stable fixed point. Remarkably this<br />

value is identical to the maximum bound predicted in the nonpertubative regime via the allorders<br />

conjectured beta function <strong>for</strong> nonsupersymmetric gauge theories.<br />

[QCD Dual. Francesco Sannino, (Southern Denmark U., <strong>CP3</strong>-<strong>Origins</strong>). <strong>CP3</strong>-ORIGINS-2009-6. Published in<br />

Phys.Rev.D80:065011,2009. e-Print: arXiv:0907.1364 [hep-th]<br />

Higher Representations Duals. Francesco Sannino, (Southern Denmark U., <strong>CP3</strong>-<strong>Origins</strong>) . <strong>CP3</strong>-ORIGINS-<br />

2009-13. Published in Nucl.Phys.B830:179-194,2010. e-Print: arXiv:0909.4584 [hep-th]]<br />

CP³-Black book 16


Holographic Con<strong>for</strong>mal Window<br />

We proposed a five-dimensional framework <strong>for</strong> modeling the background geometry associated<br />

to (super) Yang-Mills (YM) as well as to nonsupersymmetric gauge theories possessing an infrared<br />

fixed point with fermions in various representations of the underlying gauge group. We investigated<br />

the effects of adding flavors and have shown that, in the holographic description of<br />

the con<strong>for</strong>mal window, the geometry becomes AdS when approaching the ultraviolet and the<br />

infrared regimes. As the number of flavors increases within the con<strong>for</strong>mal window we observed<br />

that the geometry becomes more and more of AdS type over the entire energy range.<br />

[Holographic Con<strong>for</strong>mal Window - A Bottom Up Approach. Matti Jarvinen, Francesco Sannino, .<br />

<strong>CP3</strong>-ORIGINS:2009-23, Nov 2009. e-Print: arXiv:0911.2462 [hep-ph], Submitted <strong>for</strong> publication]<br />

Constraints on Con<strong>for</strong>mal Windows from Holographic Duals.<br />

Oleg Antipin, Kimmo Tuominen,. P3-ORIGINS-2009-25, Dec 2009. 19pp. e-Print: arXiv:0912.0674 [hep-ph]]<br />

Lattice <strong>for</strong> Technicolor<br />

We presented results from <strong>high</strong> precision, large volume simulations of the lattice gauge theory<br />

corresponding to minimal walking technicolor. We find evidence that the pion decay constant<br />

vanishes in the infinite volume limit and that the dependence of the chiral condensate on quark<br />

mass is inconsistent with spontaneous symmetry breaking. These findings are consistent with<br />

the all-orders beta function prediction as well as the Schroedinger functional studies that indicate<br />

the existence of a nontrivial infrared fixed point.<br />

[Probes of nearly con<strong>for</strong>mal behavior in lattice simulations of minimal walking technicolor.<br />

Simon Catterall, (Syracuse U.) , Joel Giedt, (Rensselaer Poly.) , Francesco Sannino, (Southern Denmark U.,<br />

<strong>CP3</strong>-<strong>Origins</strong>) , Joe Schneible, (Syracuse U.) . <strong>CP3</strong>-ORGINS:-2009-14, Oct 2009. 16pp.<br />

e-Print: arXiv:0910.4387. Submitted <strong>for</strong> publication]<br />

For the future our research plan is to:<br />

• Develop new analytic tools to attack nonperturbative dynamics. These include the a<strong>for</strong>ementioned<br />

beta function, extradimensional approaches derived from string theory as well as alternative<br />

large number of colors limits.<br />

• Fully investigate the phase diagram also as function of temperature, matter density and with<br />

multiple matter representations.<br />

• Extend the calculations of gauge theories with fermions in <strong>high</strong>er-dimensional representations<br />

to large lattices and smaller lattice spacings.<br />

The phase diagram of strongly coupled theories has an immediate impact upon the construction<br />

of sensible extensions of the SM. The dynamical breaking of the electroweak symmetry is a<br />

time-honoured example. Cosmology will be impacted as well if technibaryons are the cold dark<br />

matter candidates as mentioned earlier. Their properties would very much help cosmologists<br />

since details about their interactions with ordinary matter could be derived via first principle<br />

computations. Last but not least, charting out the phase diagram is of the utmost importance <strong>for</strong><br />

QCD and hence <strong>for</strong> the heavy ion programme at the LHC. Our group together with its close<br />

collaborators unites expertise relevant <strong>for</strong> studying the theory and phenomenology of nucleus--<br />

nucleus collisions, and to explore matter in extreme conditions.<br />

Beyond Particle Physics<br />

CP³-Black book 17


The geometry group at SDU provides the mathematical soul of the centre and is involved in<br />

providing a strong training in mathematics and complementary expertise <strong>for</strong> the <strong>high</strong> energy<br />

component. SM extensions have a significant mathematical content, particularly in the <strong>for</strong>m of<br />

differential geometry, Lie group theory and topology. We report below some of their scientific<br />

output and ongoing research.<br />

Hyperkähler Modifications<br />

We investigated a general framework <strong>for</strong> cutting constructions and reinterpret in this setting the<br />

work on non-Abelian symplectic cuts by Weitsman. We then introduced two analogous non-<br />

Abelian modification constructions <strong>for</strong> hyperkähler manifolds: one modifies the topology significantly,<br />

the other gives metric de<strong>for</strong>mations. We <strong>high</strong>lighted ways in which the geometry of<br />

moment maps <strong>for</strong> non-Abelian hyperkähler actions differs from the Abelian case and from the<br />

non-Abelian symplectic case.<br />

[Non-Abelian Cut Constructions and Hyperkähler Modifications. Andrew Dancer (Ox<strong>for</strong>d),<br />

Andrew Swann (IMADA & <strong>CP3</strong>-<strong>Origins</strong>), arXiv:1002.1837. Submitted <strong>for</strong> Publication]<br />

Harmonic Maps<br />

We used filtrations of the Grassmannian model to produce explicit algebraic <strong>for</strong>mulae <strong>for</strong> harmonic<br />

maps of finite uniton number from a Riemann surface to the unitary group <strong>for</strong> a general<br />

class of factorizations by unitons. We showed how these specialize to give explicit <strong>for</strong>mulae <strong>for</strong><br />

harmonic maps into the special orthogonal and symplectic groups, real, complex and quaternionic<br />

Grassmannians, and the spaces SO(2m)/U(m) and Sp(n)/U(n), i.e., all the classical compact<br />

Lie groups and their inner symmetric spaces. Our methods also give explicit J_2-<br />

holomorphic lifts <strong>for</strong> harmonic maps into Grassmannians and an explicit Iwasawa decomposition.<br />

[Filtrations, factorizations and explicit <strong>for</strong>mulae <strong>for</strong> harmonic maps. Martin Svensson<br />

(IMADA & CP 3 -<strong>Origins</strong>), John C. Wood (Leeds), arXiv:1002.1837. Submitted <strong>for</strong> Publication]<br />

Strong KT geometry<br />

A strong KT (SKT) manifold consists of a Hermitian structure whose torsion three-<strong>for</strong>m is<br />

closed. We classified the invariant SKT structures on four-dimensional solvable Lie groups. The<br />

classification includes solutions on groups that do not admit compact four-dimensional quotients.<br />

It also shows that there are solvable groups in dimension four that admit invariant complex<br />

structures but have no invariant SKT structure.<br />

[Invariant strong KT geometry on four-dimensional solvable Lie groups. Thomas Bruun Madsen<br />

(IMADA and CP 3 -<strong>Origins</strong>) and Andrew Swann (IMADA and CP 3 -<strong>Origins</strong>), IMADA-PP-2009-16, <strong>CP3</strong>-<br />

ORIGINS: 2009-22,arXiv:0911.0535v1 [math.DG]. Submitted <strong>for</strong> Publication]<br />

We will continue investigating the geometric structure of the Standard Model and its extensions.<br />

One interesting example is the topological structure of generic models of dynamical electroweak<br />

symmetry breaking. The physics of these topological terms can be investigated at the<br />

LHC.<br />

CP³-Black book 18


Milestones<br />

Scientific<br />

The roadmap covers a broad spectrum of research activities. We indicate here the scientific and<br />

recruitment milestones <strong>for</strong> the next two years. Within this time we expect to have:<br />

• Constructed benchmarks <strong>for</strong> dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking.<br />

• Made progress on the phase diagram of strongly interacting theories both analytically and via<br />

lattice simulations.<br />

• Assessed signatures <strong>for</strong> new physics in the quark flavour sector, in collaboration with experimental<br />

colleagues.<br />

• Proposed new models with TeV scale neutrinos.<br />

Progress will be measured by the <strong>high</strong> quality of the scientific output of the team in the <strong>for</strong>m of<br />

peer-reviewed research papers, proceedings and invited presentations at international conferences.<br />

We will constantly keep updated with respect to recent experimental results and theoretical<br />

developments and will adjust our research plan to maximize our scientific impact.<br />

Recruitment and Meetings<br />

Recruitment follows the schedule detailed in the new Appendices of the original contract with a<br />

few adjustments meant to further strengthen the centre’s international impact. The adopted recruitment<br />

strategy ensures steady progress and optimal research output. In the year 2010 we<br />

will organize the conference “Origin of Mass 2010” and one graduate school in November 2010<br />

where the Nobel prize in physics G. ‘t Hooft will lecture. We have already been accepted to be<br />

the main organizers of the meeting “Origin of Mass 2012” in Nordita, Sweden. The first two<br />

events will take place at the centre and will be prepared in collaboration with our renowned<br />

international partners. We briefly summarize below the tentative hiring schedule <strong>for</strong> the coming<br />

year.<br />

SDU will open at least one new tenure-track assistant professor position expected to be filled by<br />

the Fall 2010 in particle physics and cosmology. The position is fully financed by the institution.<br />

We have already hired two postdocs to start in the fall in 2010. We will open two more positions<br />

in the fall 2010.<br />

We have already hired two PhDs students and will open at least one more position <strong>for</strong> 2010.<br />

Prof. Stanley J. Brodsky has just arrived, March 19 2010, and will spend several months at the<br />

centre as distinguished H.C. Andersen Academy professor.<br />

CP³-Black book 19


Community<br />

As a bright scientific beacon, the CP 3 -<strong>Origins</strong> centre at the University of Southern Denmark is<br />

both enriching and serving the research community. It puts Denmark at the <strong>for</strong>efront of research<br />

in this field and creates the potential <strong>for</strong> achieving substantial global recognition.<br />

Being in the frontline, our approach is one of transparency, accountability and a real commitment<br />

to engaging citizens. Value to the community can be measured qualitatively in terms of<br />

the centre becoming a household name in Odense and in the Region, and by generating greater<br />

interest in the public arena, and quantitatively in its effect on the numbers of young people<br />

choosing to study physics at <strong>high</strong>er levels.<br />

We have launched a large number of extremely successful and novel outreach activities that will<br />

harness the energy generated by the fascination of young and old alike <strong>for</strong> particle physics, to<br />

further fuel our work and to give something tangible and of quality in return.<br />

Science Revealed Behind Angels and Demons<br />

CP³-<strong>Origins</strong> together with the University of Southern Denmark, CERN, Fermilab, the US Department<br />

of Energy, National Science Foundation, as well as several other worldwide organizations<br />

proudly presented the science revealed behind the<br />

Sony Pictures blockbuster Angels and Demons. The events<br />

took place on October 20 and 21st 2009 at the Kulturmaskine<br />

conference center in Odense. The first day was<br />

reserved <strong>for</strong> <strong>high</strong> school students while the second day<br />

was open to the general public. The event was a success<br />

and sold out on both days.<br />

CP³-Genius Program<br />

We launched in February 2010 a novel initiative meant to allow the brightest young minds at<br />

the bachelor and <strong>high</strong> school level to join the research activities at our centre.<br />

Here is the way it works:<br />

For Bachelor Students: If you are enrolled as a bachelor student in physics at the University of<br />

Southern Denmark, and you think you are not challenged enough, you have top grades and are<br />

burning <strong>for</strong> understanding the fundamental laws of the universe, you are perfect <strong>for</strong> the genius<br />

program.<br />

You will:<br />

• Keep following your standard bachelor curriculum in physics and, at the same time, you will<br />

be able to join the advanced research programs at our centre.<br />

• Be part of a mini unit consisting of a graduate student (master and/or PhD student), an experienced<br />

researcher (typically a postdoc), and a staff member.<br />

• Be assigned a research topic on which you will have to report regularly and possibly do research<br />

work on it.<br />

CP³-Black book 20


• Be able to acquire the required skills ranging from the use of supercomputers, advanced theoretical<br />

physics concepts and mathematics in order to address<br />

the challenging problems you will encounter.<br />

For High School Students: High school students with excellent<br />

grades in mathematics and physics can be hosted <strong>for</strong> one or<br />

two days at our centre. Here the student will be assigned to<br />

a mini unit like the one above and will be able to learn<br />

about some of the basic topics in cosmology, <strong>high</strong> energy<br />

physics and more generally learning about the fundamental<br />

laws of the universe and why they must be amended to explain<br />

yet the many open questions in cosmology and particle<br />

physics.<br />

For High School Teachers: We will be happy to have <strong>high</strong> school teachers and their classes visiting<br />

our centre and get up-to-date in<strong>for</strong>mation about the fundamental laws of the universe.<br />

They will learn about the latest news from the Large Hadron Collider experiment at the European<br />

Centre of Nuclear Research (CERN) in Geneva, Switzerland. We will let them know also<br />

about the latest news on dark matter and energy obtained<br />

via cosmological observations. We will introduce in lay<br />

terms new theories and ideas which might help solve some<br />

of the fundamental puzzles posed by nature.<br />

The program has been a great success and the centre counts<br />

already five CP³-genius bachelor students who have started<br />

in February/March. We hosted the first students from the<br />

Tornbjerg Gymnasium on the 12th of February 2010. The<br />

pictures here are from the school visit.<br />

This honor program concept is being copied by several other research centres in Denmark.<br />

CP³-Black book 21


CP³ in the Press<br />

Several times the centre, and centre members appeared in the news or contributed with articles<br />

in magazines specialized <strong>for</strong> scientific outreach. Two examples are: i) The article published on<br />

the 29th of September 2010 “Stoffets hemmelighed skal afsløres i Odense” appeared on<br />

videnskab.dk; ii) The contribution<br />

“Universets lyse og mørke<br />

side”, by the centre’s leader, published<br />

on the Aktuel Naturvidenskab<br />

magazine.<br />

Several other scientific outreach<br />

magazines have written about<br />

the centre’s activities.<br />

Illustration: NASA, ESA and R. Massey (Cali<strong>for</strong>nia Institute of Technology).<br />

CP³-Black book 22


CP 3 -<strong>Origins</strong> Poster Collection<br />

PhD, Postdoc and Faculty Positions<br />

June 18, 2009<br />

University Hall<br />

8 pm<br />

Lorem ipsum dolor. Fusce urna<br />

magna neque vita.<br />

Ipsum in consectetuer<br />

Proin in sapien. Proin in<br />

sapien. Fusce urna magna<br />

neque egeuat vita consectetuer<br />

Proin in sapien.<br />

Proin in sapien. Fusce<br />

urna magna egeuat.<br />

Proin in sapien<br />

Fusce urna magna neque<br />

egeuat vita consectetuer<br />

in sapien. Fusce urna<br />

magna neque egeuat vitae<br />

lorem ipsum dolor urna<br />

magna<br />

Consectetuer in<br />

In consectetuer Proin in<br />

sapien. Proin in sapien.<br />

Fusce urna magna neque.<br />

Fusce urna magna neque<br />

egeuat vitae lorem ipsum<br />

The Centre of excellence in Particle Physics and Phenomenology<br />

dolor urna magna.<br />

C P 3<br />

- O r i g i n s<br />

Dark and Bright Mass’ <strong>Origins</strong><br />

has openings <strong>for</strong> outstanding candidates at the level of PhD, postdoc<br />

and faculty positions in particle physics phenomenology.<br />

www.cp3-origins.dk<br />

Director<br />

Francesco Sannino, CP 3 - <strong>Origins</strong><br />

Board Members<br />

Stan J. Brodsky, SLAC/Stan<strong>for</strong>d<br />

Paolo Di Vecchia, NORDITA<br />

Paul Hoyer, Helsinki<br />

Michelangelo Mangano, CERN<br />

Finn Ravndal, Oslo<br />

Torbjörn Sjöstrand, Lund<br />

Courtesy of SLAC and Nicolle Rager<br />

Contact: Francesco Sannino sannino@cp3.sdu.dk<br />

CP³-Black book 23


C P 3<br />

- O r i g i n s<br />

<strong>Origins</strong> of Dark and Bright Mass<br />

Inauguration of the Centre <strong>for</strong> Particle Physics Phenomenology<br />

Key note speakers<br />

Bock (DNRF)<br />

Brodsky (SLAC/Stan<strong>for</strong>d)<br />

Di Vecchia (NORDITA)<br />

Hoyer (Helsinki)<br />

Mangano (CERN)<br />

Pedersen (SDU)<br />

Ravndal (Oslo)<br />

Sannino (CP! - <strong>Origins</strong>)<br />

Sjöstrand (Lund)<br />

Tuesday 24 November 2009<br />

Auditorium 100, Univ. Southern Denmark<br />

Meeting Starts at 10 AM<br />

CP³-Black book 24


C P 3<br />

- O r i g i n s<br />

<strong>Origins</strong> of Dark and Bright Mass<br />

Origin of Mass Mini Workshop<br />

Main speakers<br />

Keijo Kajantie (Helsinki)<br />

18<br />

16<br />

14<br />

Chris Kouvaris (Brussels) 12<br />

Isabella Masina (CP! & Ferrara) 10<br />

N f<br />

8<br />

Kari Rummukainen (Helsinki)<br />

6<br />

Subir Sarkar (Ox<strong>for</strong>d)<br />

4<br />

Robert Shrock (Stony Brook)<br />

2<br />

Local Organizing<br />

Committee<br />

0<br />

2 3 4 5 6 7<br />

N<br />

Dennis D. Dietrich<br />

Francesco Sannino<br />

Joseph Schechter<br />

Kimmo Tuominen<br />

Wednesday November 25, 2009<br />

www.cp3-origins.dk<br />

CP³-Black book 25


2nd Odense Winter School on<br />

Geometry and Theoretical Physics<br />

Main speakers<br />

Luigi del Debbio (Edinburgh)<br />

Claudio Pica (Edinburgh)<br />

George Papadopoulos (King's London)<br />

Nigel Hitchin (Ox<strong>for</strong>d)<br />

Thomas Ryttov (Stony Brook)<br />

Francesco Sannino (Southern Denmark)<br />

Mads Frandsen (Ox<strong>for</strong>d)<br />

Andrew Swann (Southern Denmark)<br />

Local Organizing Committee<br />

Dennis D. Dietrich<br />

Francesco Sannino<br />

Martin Svensson<br />

Andrew Swann<br />

November 26-27, 2009<br />

imada.sdu.dk/~swann/Winter-2009/<br />

GEOMAPS<br />

www.geomaps.au.dk<br />

CP³-Black book 26


Origin of Mass 2010<br />

Understanding what lies beyond<br />

Review Talks<br />

Michael Creutz (BNL)<br />

George T. Fleming (Yale)<br />

Chris Hill (Fermilab)<br />

Fabio Maltoni (<strong>CP3</strong>-Louvain)<br />

Andrea Romanino (SISSA)<br />

Raju Venugopalan (BNL) *<br />

* To be confirmed<br />

Experimental Overviews<br />

Thomas Peitzmann (ALICE)<br />

Alesandro Nisati (ATLAS)<br />

Richard Schnee (CDMS)<br />

Hannu Kurki-Suonio (Planck)<br />

Committees<br />

International Advisory! ! Local Organizing<br />

Stanley J. Brodsky (SLAC)!! Dennis D. Dietrich<br />

R. Sekhar Chivukula (Michigan)! Stefano Di Chiara<br />

Paolo Di Vecchia (NORDITA)! Matti Järvinen<br />

Paul Hoyer (Helsinki)! ! Francesco Sannino<br />

Michelangelo L. Mangano (CERN)! Martin Svensson<br />

Finn Ravndal (Oslo)! ! Andrew Swann<br />

Elizabeth H. Simmons (Michigan)! Kimmo Tuominen<br />

Tjorbjörn Sjöstrand (Lund)!<br />

May 3-7, 2010<br />

CP³-<strong>Origins</strong><br />

University of Southern Denmark<br />

Rubjerg Knude Fyr by Dennis D. Dietrich<br />

More in<strong>for</strong>mation at cp3-origins.dk/mass2010<br />

CP³-Black book 27


CP³-Genius Program<br />

The Centre of excellence in Particle Physics Phenomenology<br />

The Revolutions to Come<br />

__________________________<br />

We aim to make the next big leap<br />

in particle physics:<br />

Uncovering the origins of bright<br />

and dark mass in the universe.<br />

We launch a novel initiative meant to allow the brightest young minds at the bachelor level to join<br />

the research activities at our centre.<br />

If you have top grades and are burning <strong>for</strong> understanding<br />

the fundamental laws of the universe, you<br />

are perfect <strong>for</strong> the genius program.<br />

Here is the way it works<br />

You will:<br />

• Keep following your standard bachelor curriculum and, at the<br />

same time, you will join the advanced research programs at<br />

our centre.<br />

• Be part of a mini unit consisting of a graduate student (master<br />

and/or PhD student), an experienced researcher (typically a<br />

postdoc), and a staff member.<br />

• Be assigned a research topic on which you will have to report<br />

regularly and possibly do research work on it.<br />

• Be able to acquire the required skills ranging from the use of<br />

supercomputers, advanced theoretical physics concepts and<br />

mathematics in order to address the challenging problems you<br />

will encounter.<br />

Courtesy of SLAC and Nicolle Rager<br />

Please contact Lone Charlotte Nielsen lcnielsen@cp3.sdu.dk<br />

or see:<br />

www.cp3-origins.dk<br />

CP³-Black book 28


Personnel Overview 01.09-31.12.2009<br />

Personnel<br />

Employment<br />

period in 2009<br />

Financed by (indicated in fulltime<br />

equivalent)<br />

Foreign<br />

employee<br />

For ph.d.-stud.<br />

and postdocs:<br />

State previous<br />

education<br />

(cand.scient. etc.)<br />

Name<br />

Centre leader<br />

Designation of occupation<br />

DNRF<br />

Host Institution<br />

Francesco Sannino Professor entire period 1.0<br />

Scientific personnel<br />

Other<br />

financing<br />

(mark<br />

with a<br />

cross)<br />

Stefano Di Chiara Postdoc entire period 1.0 x PhD in Physics<br />

Dennis Dietrich Assistant Professor entire period 1.0 x<br />

Rolf Fagerberg Associate Professor entire period 0.1<br />

Hidenori Fukanu Sakuma Postdoc entire period 1.0 x PhD in Physics<br />

Matti Järvinen Postdoc entire period 1.0 x PhD in Physics<br />

Arne Lykke Larsen Associate Professor entire period 1.0<br />

Isabella Masina Adjunct Professor entire period 0.1 x<br />

Niels Kjær Nielsen Docent entire period 1.0<br />

Martin Svensson Associate Professor entire period 0.2 x<br />

Andrew Swann Associate Professor entire period 0.2 x<br />

Kimmo Tuominen Assistant Professor entire period 0.7 0.3 x<br />

Roman Zwicky Adjunct Professor entire period 0.1 x<br />

Guest researchers<br />

Joseph Schechter Professor entire period 1.0 x<br />

Jacopo Bechi<br />

Postdoc<br />

01.09.2009-30<br />

.11.2009 1.0 x PhD in Physics<br />

Administrative personnel<br />

Academic Staff, IT, 20<br />

Jens Svalgaard Kohrt h/weekly entire period 0.5<br />

Lone Charlotte Nielsen Centre Secretary entire period 1.0<br />

Ph.d.-students<br />

Thomas Bruun Madsen PhD student entire period 1.0<br />

Master in Mathematics<br />

CP³-Black book 29


Postdoctoral Positions 2009 - Statistics<br />

We received 165 applications <strong>for</strong> two postdoctoral positions in particle physics. Since we were<br />

curious to know from which countries the applications came, we made a pie representing the<br />

distribution of the nationalities of the pool of applications we received, another pie representing<br />

the continents and another the gender distribution. In total, we received applications from 41<br />

different countries.<br />

CP³-Black book 30


Appendix<br />

Appendix A: External Relations<br />

Collaborator<br />

Name (person and/or<br />

institution) Country<br />

Collaboration<br />

subject and/or<br />

title<br />

Århus University, DK C, X Ongoing<br />

Output/ results of<br />

collaboration, if<br />

any<br />

Brookhaven National Lab, C<br />

Ongoing<br />

USA<br />

x<br />

Brussels University, BE A, B 1 paper (arXiv:<br />

0911.4096) x<br />

Cambridge University A, C Ongoing<br />

CERN, CH A, B, C Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Copenhagen University, DK C Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Edinburgh University, UK A, C Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Fermilab, US A, B Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Ferrara University, IT A, B 1 paper (arXiv:<br />

0905.1331) x<br />

Firenze University, IT A Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Frankfurt University, DE C Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Groningen University, NT C Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Harvard University A, C Ongoing<br />

Jena University, DE A, C Ongoing<br />

x<br />

LNF, IT A, B, C Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Ludwig-Maximilians-<br />

Universitaet Muenchen<br />

A<br />

Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Lund University, SE C, X Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Michigan State University,<br />

USA<br />

A<br />

1 paper<br />

(arXiv:0908.1079)<br />

x<br />

NORDITA, SE A Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Oslo University, NO A Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Ox<strong>for</strong>d University, UK A, B 1 preprint (arXiv:<br />

0911.0570) x<br />

Pisa University, IT C Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Rensselaer Poly. USA C 1 preprint (arXiv:<br />

0910.4387) x<br />

Southampton University, UK A, B, C Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Stan<strong>for</strong>d University, USA C Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Stony Brook University,<br />

USA<br />

A, C Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Swansea University, UK A, C Ongoing<br />

x<br />

Syracuse University, USA A, C 1 preprint (arXiv:<br />

0910.4387) x<br />

Technical University of X<br />

Manuscript under<br />

Denmark<br />

preparation<br />

x<br />

Technion & University of X<br />

One article and a<br />

Haifa, Israel<br />

draft<br />

x<br />

University of Helsinki, Finland<br />

A, C 1 paper (arXiv:<br />

0910.3681) x<br />

University of Jyväskylä,<br />

Finland<br />

A, B, C 2 papers (arXiv:<br />

0910.3681,<br />

0912.2295), 2 preprints<br />

(arXiv:0909.4879,<br />

0912.0674) x<br />

University of Leeds X Manuscript to appear<br />

in Quarterly<br />

Journal of Mathematics<br />

University of Wuppertal A, C Ongoing<br />

Yale University, USA A, C Ongoing<br />

Collaboration with: (Please tick the appropriate box)<br />

Danish universities,<br />

Foreign universi-<br />

Danish com-<br />

Foreign<br />

research ties, research panies companies<br />

groups and groups and institutions<br />

institutions<br />

x<br />

x<br />

x<br />

x<br />

CP³-Black book 31


A: Corresponds to 3.1 in the Project = Models (Origin of Dark and Bright Mass)<br />

A1 = Dynamical Origin of Mass<br />

A2 = Stringy Extensions<br />

A3 = Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model with Strong Dynamics<br />

B: Corresponds to 3.2 in the Project =Flavour and CP Violation<br />

B1 = Flavour structure and violation in extensions of the SM<br />

B2 = Matter and Antimmater asymmetry problem<br />

C: Corresponds to 3.3 in the Project = Strong Interactions<br />

C1 = Phases of Nature<br />

C2 = LHC Tools<br />

X: Corresponds to 4.7 in the Project = Beyond Physics/Interdisciplinary<br />

X1 = Computer Science <strong>for</strong> Particle Physics.<br />

X2 = Geometrical aspects of the Standard Model and Beyond<br />

CP³-Black book 32


Appendix B: Conferences<br />

Please outline the centres disseminations of results and networking through participation<br />

in large international conferences, symposia etc. by a) list the number of conferences,<br />

symposia, seminars etc. the centre has arranged or participated in the planning<br />

of and by b) list the number of conferences, symposia, seminars etc. the centre has participated<br />

in with contributions.<br />

a) Organisation of international conferences, symposia, seminars etc.<br />

Title of event<br />

Number of participants, estimated distribution:<br />

Danish<br />

International<br />

Journal Club: Perturbed S3 neutrinos 6 12<br />

Journal Club: Nature of light scalar mesons f0(600)<br />

6 12<br />

and a0(980) from a linear sigma model with vector<br />

mesons<br />

Journal Club: QCD condensates in ADS/QCD 6 12<br />

Journal Club: Unnatural Technicolor 6 12<br />

Journal Club: The Mass Anomalous Dimension of<br />

6 12<br />

SU(2) with two Adjoint Fermions<br />

Journal Club: Multi-Moment Maps 6 12<br />

Journal Club: Self-Similarity and Power Asymptotics<br />

29 12<br />

<strong>for</strong> Families of Stochastic Processes<br />

Journal Club: Resumming Leading Logarithmic Corrections<br />

6 12<br />

in O(N)<br />

Lecture: Primordial Non-Gaussianity in the Cosmic<br />

6 12<br />

Microwave Background as a probe of fundamental<br />

physics<br />

Lecture: Candidates <strong>for</strong> Dark Matter 6 12<br />

Lecture: Topology and the Universe 6 12<br />

Lecture: Approaching QCD via Holography 6 12<br />

Lecture: Lattice studies of chiral symmetry 6 12<br />

Lecture: Center symmetry in the planar limit of SU(N)<br />

6 12<br />

gauge theories with fermions in two-index representations,<br />

and orientifold planar equivalence<br />

CP³-<strong>Origins</strong> Inauguration 31 25<br />

<strong>Origins</strong> of Mass Mini Workshop 9 19<br />

Winter School on Geometry and Theoretical Physics 13<br />

CP³-Black book 33


) Participation in international conferences, symposia, seminars etc.<br />

Title of event Venue Name(s) of participant(s)<br />

Contribution Invited talk<br />

(talk, abstract,<br />

paper, check)<br />

(please<br />

poster,<br />

other)<br />

Brazilian Physical Society Meeting<br />

Brazil Francesco Sannino Plenary Talk x<br />

LC09 Perugia, Italy Francesco Sannino Plenary Talk x<br />

Referee <strong>for</strong> Oslo University CERN Francesco Sannino Referee<br />

Seminar<br />

Seminar<br />

Strong Coupling Gauge Theories<br />

in LHC Era<br />

XII Mexican Workshop on Particles<br />

and Fields<br />

Cluster of Excellence<br />

<strong>for</strong> Fundamental<br />

Physics<br />

Arnold Sommerfeld<br />

Centre <strong>for</strong> Theoretical<br />

Physics<br />

Noyori Conference<br />

Hall, Nagoya University,<br />

Nagoya,<br />

Japan<br />

Mazatlan, Mexico,<br />

November 2009<br />

Dennis D. Dietrich<br />

Dennis D. Dietrich<br />

Francesco Sannino,<br />

Kimmo Tuominen,<br />

Hidenori Fukano<br />

Sakuma<br />

Joseph Schechter<br />

Talk<br />

Talk<br />

Plenary Talk<br />

Talk<br />

Talk<br />

Talk, Minicourse<br />

lectures<br />

Geometry Seminar Ox<strong>for</strong>d University Andrew Swann Talk x<br />

x<br />

x<br />

CP³-Black book 34


Appendix C: Educational activities<br />

Please list all educational activities the centre is involved in. Including PhD-courses,<br />

courses on bachelor- and master-level and other activities on academic level as well as<br />

summer schools and courses taught abroad. Please state ECTS points (if possible) and<br />

length of the course (in hours)<br />

Title and date of activity ECTS Length of course Number of participants<br />

(number of hours)<br />

Riemannian geometry and Einstein metrics, Master's<br />

5 50 9<br />

course, September-November 2009<br />

Supersymmetry, Master's course, November-<br />

5 25 3<br />

December 2009.<br />

From LHC to ILC, study activity, September-<br />

5 15 1<br />

October 2009.<br />

Lattice field theory, study activity, September-<br />

5 0 1<br />

October 2009.<br />

Quantum physics, Master's course, September- 10 84 6<br />

December 2009.<br />

<strong>Origins</strong> of Mass, mini workshop, 25 November.<br />

2009.<br />

0 5 28 participants, of which<br />

5 were students<br />

Winter School on Geometry and Physics, International<br />

confrence and workshop, 26-27 November<br />

0 10 42 participants, of which<br />

12 were students<br />

2009.<br />

<strong>CP3</strong> journal club, September-December 2009. 0 8 On average 18 participants,<br />

of which 5 were<br />

students<br />

<strong>CP3</strong> lectures, September-December 2009. 0 6 On average 18 participants,<br />

of which 5 were<br />

students<br />

Students supervised at the centre by staff members<br />

Number of graduated PhD-students Number of graduated Master-students<br />

0 1<br />

CP³-Black book 35


Appendix D: Academic services<br />

Please list the activities <strong>for</strong> the entire group of centre staff members.<br />

a) Scholarly communication<br />

Title of the journal<br />

Editorial work<br />

(please check)<br />

PRD Referee 2<br />

MPLA Referee 2<br />

Glasgow Mathematical<br />

Journal<br />

Referee 1<br />

PRD = Physical Review D<br />

MPLA = Modern Physics Letters A<br />

Number of peer<br />

reviews and preassessments<br />

done<br />

<strong>for</strong> the journal<br />

b) Assessments, international panels, membership and supervision<br />

Number of staff<br />

conducting academic<br />

services<br />

Number of grant<br />

and/or career/<br />

tenure assessments<br />

plus international<br />

panels<br />

Number of positions<br />

and council seats in<br />

learned societies<br />

Number of Ph.d.<br />

and doctor evaluations,<br />

national and<br />

international<br />

Number of primary<br />

supervisions of<br />

Ph.D and master<br />

students<br />

Francesco Sannino<br />

6 number of grants,<br />

2 international assessments<br />

4 seats as a board<br />

member<br />

0 2 Ph.D students, 4<br />

Master<br />

Kimmo Tuominen 0 0 0 5 Ph.D students, 1<br />

Master<br />

Memberships:<br />

German Physical Society<br />

Physical Society of Frankfurt<br />

CP³-Black book 36


Appendix E: External funding<br />

Please list all external funding gained by the centre leader or centre members. List<br />

only funding gained <strong>for</strong> centre activities including external PhD-grants. List the full<br />

amount and the part of the total amount allocated to reported year.<br />

Public Danish<br />

funds<br />

Origin of Mass<br />

(Major Framework<br />

Grant)<br />

Gauge Theories<br />

of Fundamental<br />

Interactions: Theory<br />

and Phenomenology<br />

(SKOU)<br />

EliteForsk-pris<br />

(Framework<br />

Grant)<br />

GEOMAPS<br />

Steno grant<br />

Origin of Mass on<br />

Supercomputers<br />

Private Danish<br />

funds<br />

Villum Kann<br />

Rasmussen<br />

Postdoc Blokstipendium<br />

International<br />

funds<br />

Funding<br />

body<br />

Forskningsog<br />

Innovationsstyrelsen<br />

Forskningsog<br />

Innovationsstyrelsen<br />

Forskningsog<br />

Innovationsstyrelsen<br />

Forskningsog<br />

Innovationsstyrelsen<br />

Forskningsog<br />

Innovationsstyrelsen<br />

Danish Center<br />

<strong>for</strong> Scientific<br />

Computing<br />

Villum Kann<br />

Rasmussen<br />

Fonden<br />

Purpose Applicant Activity period<br />

Research<br />

Research<br />

Research<br />

Research<br />

Hardware<br />

Research<br />

Francesco<br />

Sannino<br />

Francesco<br />

Sannino<br />

Francesco<br />

Sannino<br />

Francesco<br />

Sannino &<br />

Andrew<br />

Swann<br />

Dennis Dietrich<br />

Francesco<br />

Sannino<br />

Francesco<br />

Sannino<br />

01.01.2009-3<br />

1.12.2011<br />

Until<br />

31.12.2009<br />

01.02.2010-3<br />

1.12.2012<br />

01.01.2008-3<br />

1.12.2010<br />

01.10.2007-3<br />

0.09.2010<br />

01.04.2008-3<br />

1.03.2012<br />

01.04.2009-0<br />

1.10.2010<br />

Granted<br />

amount in<br />

DKK<br />

Part of total<br />

amount allocated<br />

to reported<br />

year<br />

3,500,000 554,649<br />

714,394 133,691<br />

1,000,000 -<br />

300,000 80,000<br />

2,260,000 251,000<br />

800,000.00 300,000<br />

512,594 24,526<br />

CP³-Black book 37


Appendix G: Public outreach<br />

Please list public outreach activities in media, press, <strong>high</strong> schools etc.<br />

a)Electronic<br />

media<br />

Specific media (TV,<br />

radio, other)<br />

Date<br />

Type of communication<br />

(inter-view, commentary,<br />

debate, feature<br />

program etc)<br />

Subject/ Title<br />

Contributor from the<br />

centre<br />

Videnskab.dk 29.09.2009 Article Stoffets hemmelighed<br />

skal afsløres<br />

i Odense<br />

Francesco Sannino<br />

TV2 Fyn website 26.11.2009 Article SDU <strong>for</strong>sker i universets<br />

gåder<br />

Francesco Sannino<br />

b)Press<br />

Specific media<br />

(Daily newspapers,<br />

journals, magazines,<br />

other)<br />

Date<br />

Type of communication<br />

(inter-view, commentary,<br />

debate, feature<br />

etc)<br />

Subject/ Title<br />

Fyens Stiftstidende 26.11.2009 Article SDU skal knække<br />

universets gåde<br />

Aktuel Naturvidenskab<br />

25.11.2009 Article Universets lyse og<br />

mørke sider<br />

Contributor from the<br />

centre<br />

Francesco Sannino<br />

Francesco Sannino<br />

c)Other (talks at secondary educational institutions etc)<br />

Specific type of<br />

communication<br />

(presentation/<br />

lecturing at open<br />

university, <strong>high</strong><br />

school etc)<br />

Date Subject/Title Contributor from the<br />

centre<br />

Public lecture 20-21.10.2009 Science revealed behind<br />

Angels and Demons<br />

Francesco Sannino,<br />

Jakob Jark Jørgensen,<br />

Matin Mojaza,<br />

Ulrik Søndergaard<br />

CP³-Black book 38


Appendix I: Publications<br />

The following is the complete publication list <strong>for</strong> CP 3 -<strong>Origins</strong> in 2009.<br />

Num<br />

ber<br />

Year Authors and Affiliations Title Place of publication<br />

0 2009 A.H. Fariborz, N.W. Park, J. Schechter Gauged linear sigma model and Phys.Rev.D80:113<br />

(Syracuse University & CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) and pion-pion scattering<br />

001, 2009<br />

M.N. Shahid (PR) (CO)<br />

1 2009 Mads T. Frandsen (NBI and CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>), Fourth Lepton Family is Natural Phys.Rev.D81:035<br />

Isabella Masina (University of Ferrara and in Technicolor<br />

010,2010.<br />

CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) and Francesco Sannino (CP³-<br />

<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) (CO)<br />

2 2009 Thomas A. Ryttov (NBI) and Francesco Con<strong>for</strong>mal House<br />

Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (CO)<br />

3 2009 Dennis D. Dietrich (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) Concerning gauge field fluctuations<br />

around classical configurations<br />

Phys.Rev.D79:107<br />

703,2009<br />

arXiv<br />

arXiv:0905.1331v1<br />

arXiv:0906.0307v1<br />

arXiv:0904.0820v<br />

4 2009 Dennis D. Dietrich (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) and Matti Pion masses in quasicon<strong>for</strong>mal Phys.Rev.D79:057 arXiv:0901.3528v1<br />

Järvinen (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR)<br />

gauge field theories<br />

903,2009<br />

5 2009 Dennis D. Dietrich (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) On invariants <strong>for</strong> particle propagation<br />

Phys.Rev.D80:067 arXiv:0903.2293v2<br />

in non-Abelian fields 701,2009<br />

6 2009 Francesco Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) QCD Dual Phys.Rev.D80:065 arXiv:0907.1364v<br />

011,2009<br />

7 2009 Dennis D. Dietrich (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) A mass-dependent β−function Phys.Rev.D80:065 arXiv:0908.1364v3<br />

032,2009<br />

8 2009 Hidenori S. Fukano (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) and Minimal Flavor Constraints <strong>for</strong><br />

arXiv:0908.2424v2<br />

Francesco Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>)<br />

Technicolor<br />

9 2009 Dennis D. Dietrich (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>), Matti Järvinen<br />

(CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) and Chris Kouvaris (NBI)<br />

(CO)<br />

Linear confinement without<br />

dilaton in bottom-up holography<br />

<strong>for</strong> walking technicolor<br />

arXiv:0908.4357v1<br />

10 2009 Dennis D. Dietrich (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) Dynamical electroweak symmetry<br />

breaking by quasicon<strong>for</strong>mal<br />

technicolor theories<br />

11 2009 Francesco Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) et al. (PR)<br />

(CO)<br />

12 2009 Renata Jora (Syracuse University), Joseph<br />

Schechter (Syracuse University & CP³-<br />

<strong>Origins</strong>), M. Naeem Shahid (Syracuse University<br />

& CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) (CO)<br />

From the LHC to Future Colliders<br />

(LHC2FC) WG 2 (No Higgs)<br />

Summary<br />

Perturbed S3 neutrinos<br />

Kraków, Poland,<br />

The Auditorium<br />

Maximum of the<br />

Jagiellonian University<br />

CERN-PH-TH/<br />

2009-166, DCPT/<br />

09/136, IPPP/09/<br />

068, SLAC-PUB-<br />

13782 - invited<br />

contribution <strong>for</strong><br />

CERN Yellow Book<br />

Phys.Rev.D80:093<br />

007,2009<br />

arXiv:0909.3240v1<br />

arXiv:0909.4414v1<br />

13 2009 Francesco Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) Higher Representations Duals Nucl.Phys.B830:17 arXiv:0909.4584v1<br />

9.194,2010<br />

14 2009 Francesco Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) et al. (CO) Probes of nearly con<strong>for</strong>mal<br />

behavior in lattice simulations of<br />

minimal walking technicolor<br />

arXiv:0910.4387v1<br />

15 2009 Jacopo Bechi (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) Instantons and quark zero<br />

arXiv:0909.3015v1<br />

modes in AdS/QCD<br />

16 2009 Jacopo Bechi (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) QCD condensates in ADS/QCD arXiv:0909.4721v1<br />

17 2009 Oleg Antipin (University of Jyväskylä), Resizing the Con<strong>for</strong>mal Window:<br />

arXiv:0909.4879v2<br />

Kimmo Tuominen (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (CO) A beta-function Ansatz<br />

18 2009 Matti Antola (University of Jyväskylä), Matti<br />

Heikinheimo (University of Jyväskylä),<br />

Francesco Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>), Kimmo<br />

Tuominen (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>)(CO)<br />

Unnatural Origin of Fermion<br />

Masses <strong>for</strong> Technicolor<br />

Accepted <strong>for</strong> publication<br />

in JHEP<br />

arXiv:0910.3681v1<br />

19 2009 Mads T. Frandsen (Ox<strong>for</strong>d University),<br />

Francesco Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (CO)<br />

i-TIMP: isotriplet Technicolor<br />

Interacting Massive Particle as<br />

Dark Matter<br />

20 2009 Francesco Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) Con<strong>for</strong>mal Dynamics <strong>for</strong> TeV<br />

Physics and Cosmology<br />

21 2009 Matti Järvinen (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>), Niko Jokela<br />

(Technion & University of Jaifa, Israel), Esko<br />

Keski-Vakkuri (Helsinki Institute of Physics)<br />

(PR) (CO)<br />

22 2009 Thomas Bruun Madsen (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>), Andrew<br />

Swann (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>)<br />

23 2009 Matti Järvinen (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>), Francesco<br />

Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>)<br />

24 2009 Matti Järvinen (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>), Chris Kouvaris<br />

(Université Libre de Bruxelles), Francesco<br />

Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (CO)<br />

Electrostatics approach to closed<br />

string pair production from a<br />

decaying D-brane<br />

Invariant strong KT geometry on<br />

four-dimensional solvable Lie<br />

groups<br />

Holographic Con<strong>for</strong>mal Window -<br />

A Bottom Up Approach<br />

Gravitational techniwaves<br />

Acta Physica<br />

Polonica B, pages<br />

3533-3743, Vol. 40<br />

- Number 12<br />

(2009)<br />

Phys.Rev.D80:126<br />

010,2009<br />

Accepted <strong>for</strong> publication<br />

in PRD<br />

arXiv:0911.1570v2<br />

arXiv:0911.0931v1<br />

arXiv:0911.0339v1<br />

arXiv:0911.0535v1<br />

arXiv:0911.2462v2<br />

arXiv:0911.4096v1<br />

CP³-Black book 39


25 2009 Oleg Antipin (University of Jyväskylä),<br />

Kimmo Tuominen (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (CO)<br />

Constraints on Con<strong>for</strong>mal Windows<br />

from Holographic Duals<br />

26 2009 Kimmo Kainulainen (University of Jyväskylä Superweakly interacting dark<br />

& University of Helsinki), Kimmo Tuominen matter from the Minimal Walking<br />

(CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>), Jussi Virkajarvi (University of Technicolor<br />

Jyväskylä & University of Helsinki) (PR) (CO)<br />

27 2009 Jacopo Bechi (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) Statistical Hadronization and<br />

Holography<br />

28 2009 Jacopo Bechi (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) Comments on the Chiral Symmetry<br />

Breaking in Soft Wall<br />

Holographic QCD<br />

JCAP<br />

1002:029,2010<br />

arXiv:0912.0674v2<br />

arXiv:0912.2295v1<br />

arXiv:0912.2660v2<br />

arXiv:0912.2681v2<br />

For the reporting to the Danish National Research Foundation, only published papers are listed<br />

and they are divided into types of publications.<br />

Peer-reviewed publications<br />

Num<br />

ber<br />

Year Authors and Affiliations Title Place of publication<br />

0 2009 A.H. Fariborz, N.W. Park, J. Schechter Gauged linear sigma model and Phys.Rev.D80:113<br />

(Syracuse University & CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) and pion-pion scattering<br />

001, 2009<br />

M.N. Shahid (PR) (CO)<br />

1 2009 Mads T. Frandsen (NBI and CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>), Fourth Lepton Family is Natural Phys.Rev.D81:035<br />

Isabella Masina (University of Ferrara and in Technicolor<br />

010,2010.<br />

CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) and Francesco Sannino (CP³-<br />

<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) (CO)<br />

3 2009 Dennis D. Dietrich (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) Concerning gauge field fluctuations<br />

around classical configurations<br />

Phys.Rev.D79:107<br />

703,2009<br />

4 2009 Dennis D. Dietrich (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) and Matti<br />

Järvinen (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR)<br />

Pion masses in quasicon<strong>for</strong>mal<br />

gauge field theories<br />

Phys.Rev.D79:057<br />

903,2009<br />

5 2009 Dennis D. Dietrich (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) On invariants <strong>for</strong> particle propagation<br />

Phys.Rev.D80:067<br />

in non-Abelian fields 701,2009<br />

6 2009 Francesco Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) QCD Dual Phys.Rev.D80:065<br />

011,2009<br />

7 2009 Dennis D. Dietrich (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) A mass-dependent β−function Phys.Rev.D80:065<br />

032,2009<br />

12 2009 Renata Jora (Syracuse University), Joseph Perturbed S3 neutrinos<br />

Phys.Rev.D80:093<br />

Schechter (Syracuse University & CP³-<br />

007,2009<br />

<strong>Origins</strong>), M. Naeem Shahid (Syracuse University<br />

& CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) (CO)<br />

13 2009 Francesco Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) Higher Representations Duals Nucl.Phys.B830:17<br />

9.194,2010<br />

21 2009 Matti Järvinen (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>), Niko Jokela Electrostatics approach to closed Phys.Rev.D80:126<br />

(Technion & University of Jaifa, Israel), Esko string pair production from a 010,2009<br />

Keski-Vakkuri (Helsinki Institute of Physics) decaying D-brane<br />

(PR) (CO)<br />

26 2009 Kimmo Kainulainen (University of Jyväskylä<br />

& University of Helsinki), Kimmo Tuominen<br />

(CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>), Jussi Virkajarvi (University of<br />

Jyväskylä & University of Helsinki) (PR) (CO)<br />

Superweakly interacting dark<br />

matter from the Minimal Walking<br />

Technicolor<br />

JCAP<br />

1002:029,2010<br />

arXiv<br />

arXiv:0905.1331v1<br />

arXiv:0904.0820v<br />

arXiv:0901.3528v1<br />

arXiv:0903.2293v2<br />

arXiv:0907.1364v<br />

arXiv:0908.1364v3<br />

arXiv:0909.4414v1<br />

arXiv:0909.4584v1<br />

arXiv:0911.0339v1<br />

arXiv:0912.2295v1<br />

Peer-reviewed books/notes<br />

Num<br />

ber<br />

Year Authors and Affiliations Title Place of publication<br />

20 2009 Francesco Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) Con<strong>for</strong>mal Dynamics <strong>for</strong> TeV<br />

Physics and Cosmology<br />

Acta Physica<br />

Polonica B, pages<br />

3533-3743, Vol. 40<br />

- Number 12<br />

(2009)<br />

arXiv<br />

arXiv:0911.0931v1<br />

CP³-Black book 40


Peer-reviewed proceedings<br />

Num<br />

ber<br />

Year Authors and Affiliations Title Place of publication<br />

10 2009 Dennis D. Dietrich (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) (PR) Dynamical electroweak symmetry<br />

breaking by quasicon<strong>for</strong>mal<br />

technicolor theories<br />

11 2009 Francesco Sannino (CP³-<strong>Origins</strong>) et al. (PR)<br />

(CO)<br />

From the LHC to Future Colliders<br />

(LHC2FC) WG 2 (No Higgs)<br />

Summary<br />

Kraków, Poland,<br />

The Auditorium<br />

Maximum of the<br />

Jagiellonian University<br />

arXiv<br />

CERN-PH-TH/ arXiv:0909.3240v1<br />

2009-166, DCPT/<br />

09/136, IPPP/09/<br />

068, SLAC-PUB-<br />

13782 - invited<br />

contribution <strong>for</strong><br />

CERN Yellow Book<br />

Also state:<br />

Total number of publications in reported year<br />

Peer reviewed<br />

divided into;<br />

Number of journal articles 11<br />

Number of conference series 2<br />

Number of monographs 1<br />

Number of book chapters 0<br />

Others 0<br />

Non-peer reviewed<br />

CP³-Black book 41


March 2010 Photo Gallery<br />

Faculty<br />

From left to right: Dennis D. Dietrich, Rolf Fagerberg, Paul Hoyer, Arne Lykke Larsen, Isabella Masina, Niels Kjær Nielsen<br />

From left to right: Claudio Pica, Francesco Sannino, Martin Svensson, Andrew Swann, Kimmo Tuominen, Roman Zwicky<br />

Board<br />

From left to right: Stanley J. Brodsky, Paolo Di Vecchia, Paul Hoyer, Michelangelo L. Mangano, Finn Ravndal, Torbjörn Sjöstrand<br />

Administrative Staff<br />

From left to right: Jens Svalgaard Kohrt, Lone Charlotte Nielsen<br />

CP³-Black book 42


Research Staff<br />

From left to right: Stefano Di Chiara, Matti Järvinen<br />

PhD Students<br />

From left to right: Eugenio Del Nobile, Tuomas Hapola, Thomas Bruun Madsen<br />

Master Students<br />

From left to right: Phongpichit Channuie, Jakob Jark Jørgensen, Matin Mojaza, Ulrik Ishøj Søndergaard<br />

Bachelor Students<br />

From left to right: Karin Dissauer, Helene Gertov, Asger Tobiesen, Martin Zangenberg<br />

CP³-Black book 43


•<br />

Address<br />

CP³-<strong>Origins</strong><br />

University of Southern Denmark<br />

Campusvej 55, 5230 Odense M, Denmark<br />

Telephone: +45 6550 2316<br />

Email: lcnielsen@cp3.sdu.dk

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