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Summer 2012 - Trading Standards Institute

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Martin gives advice on consumer law<br />

Consumer Direct helpline now<br />

run by Citizens Advice<br />

The Citizens Advice consumer<br />

service took over responsibility for<br />

providing consumer advice and<br />

information from Consumer Direct<br />

on 1 April <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

As part of the government‟s<br />

spending review the Consumer<br />

Direct helpline has been taken over<br />

by the Citizens Advice Bureau, a<br />

charity, and the Office of Fair<br />

<strong>Trading</strong> (OFT) is being stripped of<br />

its consumer protection role and is<br />

to be merged with the Competition<br />

Commission.<br />

<strong>Trading</strong> standards services are<br />

being asked to deal with the OFT's<br />

previous high-profile work in taking<br />

on major consumer issues.<br />

Consumers seeking advice should<br />

contact the Citizens Advice<br />

consumer helpline in the first<br />

instance which will forward serious<br />

cases on to trading standards - we<br />

will no longer be able to offer a<br />

walk-in service to consumers.<br />

The helpline can be contacted on<br />

08454 04 05 06, or online.<br />

Your right to cancel<br />

Case 1: A consumer took out a 2 year<br />

extended warranty on a new boiler. When the<br />

policy was due for renewal he initially agreed<br />

to extend it further but on reflection wrote<br />

several times to the company to cancel. The<br />

company ignored his requests. John took up<br />

the case and the company then sent out a<br />

refund cheque.<br />

Case 2: An elderly consumer paid a<br />

substantial deposit to a building firm to install<br />

garage doors. The contract had been signed<br />

at home during a salesperson‟s visit. The<br />

company did not start work on the agreed<br />

day and ignored the consumer‟s messages.<br />

Helen investigated and found the company<br />

was still trading and that the consumer had<br />

not been given cancellation rights. The<br />

company agreed to refund the consumer.<br />

The shop offered to take some of the<br />

furniture away but this would leave the<br />

consumer with an incomplete suite.<br />

After discussing the complaint with Liz<br />

the retailer agreed to supply a suitable<br />

suite and refund the customer the<br />

difference in price.<br />

Suite success<br />

Usually when you buy at<br />

home or online you will have<br />

a right in law to cancel the<br />

contract. Consumers have<br />

up to 14 days to cancel<br />

agreements to purchase<br />

financial products, which<br />

include extended warranties.<br />

The refund should be made<br />

within 30 days of the notice<br />

of cancellation.<br />

When you agree to work<br />

during a trader‟s visit to your<br />

home you should in most<br />

cases be given a written<br />

notice of a right to cancel. If<br />

the work is to start within the<br />

7 day cooling off period the<br />

trader must also get you to<br />

agree in writing for the work<br />

to go ahead.<br />

Liz dealt with a complaint about furniture that<br />

did not fit into a consumer‟s living room. The<br />

consumer had given accurate measurements<br />

of the room to the sales assistant and was<br />

assured that the suite would fit – it didn‟t.<br />

Normally it is the consumer‟s<br />

responsibility to ensure that furniture<br />

ordered will fit, but in this case the<br />

consumer relied on the care and skill<br />

of the staff in making her decision<br />

and was specifically assured by the<br />

salesperson that it would fit. The fact<br />

that it did not meant the shop was in<br />

breach of contract.<br />

Mag ads<br />

A trader was surprised to receive a<br />

demand for payment for an advertisement<br />

in a magazine. He queried it and was given<br />

the name of an employee who had agreed<br />

to the advertisement. However the<br />

employee had not been in work on the day<br />

the agreement was said to have been<br />

made. The demands for payment continued<br />

with threats of legal action. Paul was able to<br />

reassure the trader that it would be up to<br />

the publisher to produce evidence that a<br />

contract had been agreed.<br />

We hear from a lot of businesses<br />

who are contacted in this way. If a<br />

business has agreed to an<br />

advertisement it will be liable for<br />

payment, there is no right to cancel,<br />

but we are aware of many bogus<br />

publishing companies who will phone<br />

to offer their services and then use<br />

any information they gather to assert<br />

that a contract has been formed with<br />

escalating threats of action to attempt<br />

to persuade the trader to pay up.

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