ZANZAWE :38146 :220107 : zanzawe@zambia.co.zm Lusaka ...
ZANZAWE :38146 :220107 : zanzawe@zambia.co.zm Lusaka ...
ZANZAWE :38146 :220107 : zanzawe@zambia.co.zm Lusaka ...
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When a person owns surplus Zakaatable wealth/assets to the value of Nisaab for the duration of one Islamic year, then such a person is<br />
<strong>co</strong>nsidered as a wealthy person. Therefore, he is obliged to disburse 2.5% of that surplus Zakaatable wealth to worthy recipients of Zakaah.<br />
Surplus Zakaatable wealth refers to one’s Zakaatable assets from which current liabilities have been deducted.<br />
Zakaatable Assets:<br />
CASH: Savings, cash on hand, petty cash, cash in a bank ac<strong>co</strong>unt, saved<br />
in<strong>co</strong>me from property investments, saved dividends from all sorts of<br />
investments in lease assets, etc.<br />
STOCK IN TRADE: Stock used for trading, investments in stock/asset<br />
shares and <strong>co</strong>mmodities, agricultural produce for trade, etc.<br />
Properties that are leased, fixtures & fittings, investments in leased<br />
assets, etc are not <strong>co</strong>nsidered as stock in trade. Properties purchased<br />
for resale are classified as stock in trade. Stock in trade is calculated on<br />
the selling price of the trader.<br />
GOLD: Jewellery or items that have 50% or more gold <strong>co</strong>ntent i.e.<br />
12carat or more.<br />
SILVER: Jewellery or items that have 50% or more silver <strong>co</strong>ntent i.e.<br />
12carat or more.<br />
DEBTORS AND LOANS: Money that is owed to you (private loans),<br />
trade debtors, etc.<br />
There is no Zakaah on bad debts. A bad debt in<br />
Shar’i terminology is that debt which the<br />
creditor has no hope of retrieving. Neither<br />
does the debtor intend repaying the debt,<br />
nor does the creditor have any legal grounds<br />
for claiming against this person.<br />
However, if in the future, the creditor does<br />
receive payment, he will have to pay Zakaah on<br />
it. He will not pay for the past years.<br />
LIVESTOCK: Livestock kept for breeding<br />
purposes which graze freely for most of the year such as goats, sheep,<br />
camels and <strong>co</strong>ws.<br />
Livestock for trade purposes will be regarded as stock in trade. There is<br />
no Zakaah on livestock kept for breeding purposes in a feed-lot i.e. the<br />
owner provides food for most of the year.<br />
Non-Zakaatable Assets<br />
Precious items not for sale such as precious stones, artwork, paintings,<br />
antiques, stamp <strong>co</strong>llection, etc.<br />
Money or <strong>co</strong>in <strong>co</strong>llection that is not legal tender<br />
House, motor vehicles, furniture, household items, personal items<br />
(besides gold/silver), fixtures and fittings, machinery, property on rent,<br />
cellphone not for resale, etc<br />
Haraam wealth such as interest<br />
Non-Gold/silver jewellery such as platinum, titanium, 9 carat gold<br />
jewellery, etc<br />
Current Liabilities<br />
Money which one owes to his creditor whether for private or business<br />
purposes.<br />
In the case of long term loans, only the payment of<br />
the month in which Zakaah is taken out will be<br />
deducted, not the entire loan. For example, a<br />
person buys a car for K72million with 36<br />
months to pay (@ K2million per month). He<br />
will only deduct K2million from his wealth<br />
when calculating his Zakaah. He will not<br />
deduct the entire debt.<br />
Some Ulama are of the opinion that in the<br />
case of debts that are paid off in installments,<br />
one has the option of deducting an entire year’s<br />
installment as a liability. Thus, in the cited example, one<br />
may deduct K24million (K2million x 12) from one’s<br />
Zakaatable assets, before paying Zakaah on the<br />
balance. Precaution would however dictate that<br />
one implements the former view (that of<br />
deducting only one month’s installment).<br />
Money that one is required to pay for any<br />
expenses incurred for the month such as<br />
telephone/lights/water/rates, etc ac<strong>co</strong>unt,<br />
domestic worker salaries, madrasah/school fees,<br />
etc.<br />
Nisaab (Financial Qualifying Threshold)<br />
If a person owns a <strong>co</strong>mbination of the above mentioned Zakaatable<br />
wealth, then his Nisaab rate (financial qualifying threshold) would be the<br />
value of 612.36g of silver (200 Dirhams)<br />
Therefore, if his Zakaatable assets <strong>co</strong>llectively amount to the value of<br />
Nisaab or more, then he will be liable to pay Zakaah.<br />
Evaluation of Gold<br />
Zakaah is not due on items where the gold <strong>co</strong>ntent is less that 50% i.e.<br />
12carat<br />
Zakaah is dues on 24, 22, 18, 14 & 12 carats of gold.<br />
Establish whether the items fall within the above criteria.<br />
Establish the weight of all the Zakaatable gold items.<br />
Find out the price of gold per gram.<br />
Note: The value of gold or silver must be taken on the date when one’s<br />
Zakaah year ends.<br />
Multiply the total grams of Zakaatable gold items with the value of gold<br />
per gram.<br />
2.5% of the total kwacha or dollar value of the Zakaatable jewelley will<br />
be the Zakaah due.<br />
Same method should be followed for silver.<br />
Miscellaneous<br />
The Zakaah donor should dispose of his<br />
Zakaah himself to a worthy recipient. However,<br />
if he does not know of any worthy recipients,<br />
or is unsure, then he may appoint an agent to<br />
dispose of it on his behalf.<br />
Any agent appointed to disburse Zakaah will be<br />
the agent of the Zakaah donor. Therefore, until<br />
the agent does not disburse the Zakaah to a worthy<br />
recipient, the Zakaah will not be discharged. Furthermore, if the agent<br />
misappropriates the funds then the Zakaah will NOT be discharged. It is<br />
therefore very important to make sure that such an agent is appointed<br />
who is trustworthy and Allah fearing.<br />
Furthermore, it is the duty of the donor to follow up from the agent<br />
whether his Zakaah has been discharged or not.<br />
Zakaah cannot be used for administrative purposes when distributing<br />
Zakaah. However, Lillah or a special donation for this purpose <strong>co</strong>uld be<br />
utilized. It is advisable that the Zakaah donor gives his appointed agent a<br />
donation to <strong>co</strong>ver <strong>co</strong>sts involved in disbursing his Zakaah.<br />
It is more rewarding to distribute Zakaah to a family member who is<br />
eligible to receive Zakaah. However, one cannot give one’s Zakaah to one’s<br />
parents, grandparents, children, grandchildren and spouse.<br />
It is more rewarding to disburse your Zakaah locally then to send it<br />
overseas.<br />
The Zambia National Zakaah and Welfare Trust (<strong>ZANZAWE</strong>) is a an organisation that strives to facilitate the empowerment of needy Muslims through the efficient<br />
<strong>co</strong>llection and effective distribution of Zakaah. <strong>ZANZAWE</strong>’s Welfare Projects are designed to assist needy families and individuals with their short term poverty alleviation<br />
requirements as well as their long term empowerment viz. educational, training and developmental needs in order to assist them in be<strong>co</strong>ming financially self-sufficient.<br />
<strong>ZANZAWE</strong> :<strong>38146</strong> :<strong>220107</strong> : <strong>zanzawe@zambia</strong>.<strong>co</strong>.<strong>zm</strong> <strong>Lusaka</strong> Zambia
RAMADHAAN 1432 / AUGUST 2011<br />
PRICE OF GOLD<br />
US Dollars $ Zambian Kwacha<br />
PRICE PER TROY OZ $1,560 K7,800,000<br />
PRICE PER GRAM $51 K255,000<br />
PRICE PER TOLA $595 K2,975,000<br />
ZAKAAH PAYMENT ON GOLD<br />
US Dollars $ Zambian Kwacha<br />
PER TROY OZ $39 K195,000<br />
PER GRAM $1.28 K6,457<br />
PER TOLA $14.88 K74,400<br />
<br />
PRICE OF SILVER<br />
US Dollars $ Zambian Kwacha<br />
PRICE PER TROY OZ $36.40 K182,000<br />
PRICE PER GRAM $1.18 K5,900<br />
PRICE PER TOLA $13.77 K68,850<br />
ZAKAAH PAYMENT ON SILVER<br />
US Dollars $ Zambian Kwacha<br />
PER TROY OZ $0.91 K4,550<br />
PER GRAM $0.0295 K148<br />
PER TOLA $0.35 K1,750<br />
NOTE:<br />
1 TROY OZ = 31.1035 GRAMS & 1 TOLA= 11.664 GRAMS<br />
KWACHA/DOLLER EXCHANGE RATE : US $1=K5000<br />
ALL GOLD/SILVER PRICES, KWACHA/DOLLER RATES AS AT 12/07/2011.<br />
ALL FIGURES HAVE BEEN ROUNDED OFF AS A PRECAUTIONARY MEASURE.<br />
PLEASE ADJUST THE RATES ACCORDING TO COMMODITY VALUES ON THE RESPECTIVE DATE WHEN PAYING ZAKAAH.<br />
9ct GOLD CONTAINS 37.44% GOLD AND IS THEREFORE NOT REGARDED AS GOLD BUT AS AN ALLOY. ZAKAAH WILL NOT BE<br />
IMCUMBENT UPON IT.<br />
<strong>ZANZAWE</strong> :<strong>38146</strong> :<strong>220107</strong> : <strong>zanzawe@zambia</strong>.<strong>co</strong>.<strong>zm</strong> <strong>Lusaka</strong> Zambia