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TheDonor<br />
NEWS AND INFORMATION FROM THE NATIONAL BLOOD SERVICE<br />
REMEMBER YOU<br />
CAN FIND SESSIONS 0N<br />
BBC2 CEEFAX P465<br />
SPRING <strong>2002</strong> • FREE<br />
Keeping good company<br />
Company donor sessions show the way<br />
The incredible journey<br />
What happens to that blood once<br />
it’s left your arm<br />
Plain sailing<br />
for Andrew<br />
CHANGES FOR<br />
THE BETTER<br />
Good news from the Donation Review
WELCOME & CONTENTS<br />
Hello again, and welcome to<br />
the fourth issue of The Donor.<br />
In this issue we’re updating<br />
you on The Donation Review<br />
– the changes you can look<br />
forward to, and when to<br />
expect them (pages 8 & 9).<br />
We hope you’ll agree that<br />
the new donation process will be a great<br />
improvement for everyone involved.<br />
Making it easier for donors to give blood is<br />
one of our main aims. But we know you’d like to<br />
find out more about where your blood goes and<br />
the patients who receive it, so in this issue you<br />
can read about both. You’ll find the stories of<br />
young Andrew and baby Katelin on pages 3 and<br />
16, both of whom owe their lives to blood<br />
donors. And on page 11 there’s a fascinating<br />
look at what happens to your blood once it’s left<br />
your arm!<br />
Giving blood is one thing, but donating bone<br />
marrow is a rather more complicated process.<br />
If you’re interested in becoming a bone marrow<br />
donor – and there’s a shortage of volunteers for<br />
these life-saving donations – turn to page 14 for<br />
the funny and poignant account of one person’s<br />
experience as a bone marrow donor.<br />
Finally, we hope very much that no one is<br />
now getting extra copies of The Donor sent to<br />
their home. It has taken considerable effort to<br />
“de-duplicate” addresses (read how we did it on<br />
page 4) but if you’re still experiencing problems,<br />
do please contact us on 0845 7 711 711. Enjoy<br />
this issue, and keep your letters coming in.<br />
Carlene Dias<br />
Editor<br />
GOT SOMETHING TO SAY?<br />
We welcome your personal stories, questions and comments.<br />
Write to Carlene Dias, The Editor, The Donor, <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong><br />
<strong>Service</strong>, Holland Drive, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, NE2 4NQ.<br />
Or contact us via our Website, where you can also find out<br />
more about the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong>.<br />
The address is www.blood.co.uk<br />
The <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong> is run by The <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> Authority<br />
which is a Special Health Authority within the <strong>National</strong> Health <strong>Service</strong><br />
NHS<br />
In this <strong>Spring</strong> issue<br />
It’s looking good pages 8/9 A perfect match page 14<br />
3 NEWS FEATURE & NEWS<br />
Latest news and stories from blood donors and recipients<br />
across the country<br />
6 CAMPAIGN NEWS<br />
Find out about the latest national campaign from around the UK<br />
7 MAKING A DIFFERENCE – NEAR YOU<br />
As well as national campaigns, local advertising and promotion<br />
plays a key role in getting donors to attend sessions<br />
8 CHANGES FOR THE BETTER<br />
After more successful trials, we’re confident the new donation<br />
process will make sessions better for everyone<br />
10 KEEPING GOOD COMPANY<br />
How companies like Ford are making a real difference to<br />
blood donation<br />
11 THE INCREDIBLE JOURNEY<br />
Everything you ever wanted to know about what happens to<br />
your donated blood<br />
12 OVER TO YOU<br />
Catch up with readers’ letters, plus health Q&A’s and webwatch<br />
13 MY LIFE …SESSION PLANNING<br />
We go behind the scenes and find out how sessions are planned<br />
14 A PERFECT MATCH<br />
One man’s life saving story<br />
15 THE INFORMATION CENTRE<br />
Where to contact us for your donor queries<br />
16 MIRACLE BABY<br />
She almost died at birth, but thanks to an emergency<br />
transfusion, baby Katelin is now thriving<br />
The cost of producing, printing and posting each copy of<br />
this magazine is less than the price of a first class stamp.<br />
The Donor is published by the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong>. Reproduction in<br />
whole or part is strictly forbidden without the prior permission of the<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong>.<br />
NBS Project Liaison Caroline Osborne. Editorial consultancy, writing,<br />
subbing, art direction, design and production Keith Hodgson, Hilary<br />
Joseph, Nikki Racklin at Ant Creative (020 7609 6955).<br />
Reproduction – LDPG (London). Printed in the UK by Apple Web Offset Ltd<br />
on paper from sustainable forests. Cover photograph: Steve Lyne<br />
2 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> Find out where to give blood visit www.blood.co.uk
Today he’s a happy 11<br />
year old who loves to<br />
sail. But as a toddler,<br />
Andrew Bardsley<br />
developed leukaemia<br />
and nearly died.<br />
It was doctors - and<br />
donors - who helped<br />
saved him<br />
The first clue that Andrew<br />
was ill came when he<br />
was 18 months old. “He<br />
became very clingy, and started to<br />
have tantrums,” says his mother<br />
Delia. “I knew it was more than<br />
teething, so I took him to the GP.”<br />
She referred him directly to the<br />
Royal Manchester Children’s<br />
Hospital, where he was admitted<br />
two days later for observation.<br />
<strong>Blood</strong> tests were done, but<br />
everything seemed normal. One<br />
doctor suspected Andrew may<br />
have meningitis, and so his spinal<br />
fluid was tested.<br />
The results were devastating.<br />
Andrew had acute myeloblastic<br />
leukaemia, a rare and often fatal<br />
STEVE LYNE<br />
NEWS FEATURE<br />
Andrew is hoping for the<br />
all clear, meanwhile it’s time<br />
to go sailing with his brothers<br />
and sister<br />
which stopped him becoming<br />
anaemic. Overall, Andrew has<br />
received blood products from more<br />
than 200 blood donors.<br />
Autologous transplant<br />
After his last course of<br />
chemotherapy, Andrew had a bone<br />
marrow transplant. Because there<br />
was no match for Andrew, the<br />
only option was for him to have<br />
an autologous bone marrow<br />
transplant. This involved extracting<br />
his own marrow, cleaning it of<br />
cancerous cells, and then returning<br />
it to him.<br />
Andrew now has a sister,<br />
Felicity, and she is a perfect tissue<br />
match for her older brother. Delia<br />
has had blood from her daughter’s<br />
umbilical cord stored so if Andrew<br />
were to ever relapse, stem cells<br />
from his sister could be used to help<br />
him fight cancer.<br />
The family now live in Suffolk,<br />
where Antony runs a bookshop.<br />
Family and friends and the medical<br />
Plain sailing<br />
for Andrew<br />
STEVE LYNE<br />
form of childhood leukaemia.<br />
Delia and her husband Antony<br />
were told that Andrew was<br />
dangerously ill, his spinal fluid<br />
and bone marrow were saturated<br />
with leukaemic cells. Without<br />
immediate treatment, Andrew had<br />
only three to four days to live.<br />
If he did pull through the first<br />
few days he would still only have a<br />
20 per cent chance of survival.<br />
Andrew, with his family, at their<br />
bookshop in Suffolk<br />
Andrew started his first course of<br />
chemotherapy on the day of<br />
diagnosis.<br />
Essential transfusions<br />
Against all odds, Andrew survived.<br />
He received five courses of<br />
chemotherapy in all during 1992.<br />
These drugs work by killing off all<br />
the fast-growing cells in the body,<br />
leukaemic cells and healthy red<br />
blood cells and platelets alike.<br />
Following each course of<br />
chemotherapy, blood transfusions<br />
were given to Andrew. Without<br />
these, chemotherapy would have<br />
been useless.<br />
Andrew spent months in<br />
hospital and had over 40 platelet<br />
transfusions to help his blood clot,<br />
and 20 whole blood transfusions,<br />
team who treated Andrew are<br />
hoping he will get the “all clear”<br />
this summer, ten years after his last<br />
course of chemotherapy. Delia,<br />
who like her husband, is a regular<br />
blood donor, says, “ If it weren’t for<br />
donors, Andrew simply wouldn’t<br />
be alive now. They are marvellous.”<br />
● The NBS is always looking to<br />
recruit blood donors as potential<br />
bone marrow donors. Ask for<br />
details at your next session.<br />
What are stem cells?<br />
Stem cells are found in blood and bone marrow. They can mature<br />
into any type of blood cell: red, white or platelets. Some patients<br />
with bone marrow disease, such as cancers and leukaemia, can<br />
benefit from a stem cell transplant. Doctors remove their diseased<br />
bone marrow and then replace it with transplanted stem cells. These<br />
then grow a new, healthy population of blood cells.<br />
Most commonly, after treatment and when relatively free of the<br />
disease, donors will have their own stem cells collected to make<br />
the transplant. Alternatively stem cells can be donated, either by a<br />
suitable family member or an unrelated volunteer donor who has<br />
been matched from a bone marrow donor panel.<br />
Become a bone marrow donor call 0845 7 711 711<br />
THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> 3
NEWS<br />
When Billy met Jordie<br />
Young patients at the<br />
children’s ward at<br />
Northampton General Hospital<br />
were delighted when NBS<br />
mascot Billy <strong>Blood</strong> Drop paid<br />
a visit.<br />
Many children on the<br />
ward had received blood<br />
transfusions, and among<br />
them was Jordie Graley<br />
As a donor carer at the<br />
Sheffield blood donor<br />
centre, Julie Taylor knows that<br />
every blood donor is a<br />
potential lifesaver. But that<br />
really hit home in December<br />
when donors saved her own<br />
father’s life. Brett Taylor, aged<br />
77, received 13 pints of blood<br />
after collapsing through<br />
internal bleeding. He was so<br />
grateful that he wrote this<br />
(pictured above) who’s had<br />
chemotherapy for a condition<br />
known as acute lymphoblastic<br />
leukaemia.<br />
Jordie, aged 5, needed<br />
three blood and three platelet<br />
transfusions, which were vital<br />
in helping her cope with the<br />
intensive therapy she received<br />
to fight the leukaemia.<br />
Brett says thank you<br />
letter from his hospital bed to<br />
the Sheffield blood donor<br />
centre to say thank you.<br />
“Dozens of people from<br />
all walks of life came together<br />
to save my life. Among those<br />
were you, the blood donors,<br />
who unselfishly give the<br />
greatest chance one can give<br />
to another - the chance to<br />
survive. Many, many thanks<br />
for your precious gifts.”<br />
What a difference a day makes!<br />
Football and rugby fans<br />
helped the NBS celebrate<br />
Make A Difference Day<br />
(MADD) with some fabulous<br />
fun in the South East and West.<br />
MADD is an annual day of<br />
community action which<br />
highlights how volunteers<br />
really can make a difference.<br />
The NBS was keen to use the<br />
day as a way of thanking all<br />
loyal blood donors, as well as<br />
encouraging more people to<br />
become donors.<br />
The players at Bristol<br />
Rovers FC (pictured right)<br />
showed off some fancy<br />
footwork during a special fun<br />
day at the Memorial Stadium<br />
which also featured fair<br />
ground rides, games, clown<br />
shows and face painting.<br />
Panto stars meet VIP’s<br />
Pantomime stars met VIP’s<br />
(Very Important Patients)<br />
at children’s wards around<br />
the country at the end of last<br />
year. Comedy duo Cannon<br />
and Ball met patients<br />
at Queen’s Medical Centre<br />
in Nottingham and local<br />
favourite Bobby Knutt<br />
dropped in at the Chesterfield<br />
and North Derbyshire Hospital<br />
with the other stars of<br />
Cinderella.<br />
Musician Rick Wakeman<br />
and BBC Radio Cornwall’s<br />
<strong>Blood</strong> Brothers<br />
Platelet donors Stefan<br />
Wolosiansky and Phil<br />
Hampton are two truly<br />
amazing lifesavers who have<br />
clocked up more than 1000<br />
donations between them – in<br />
less than 12 years.<br />
Stefan has made 523<br />
platelet donations and Phil<br />
502 at the Plymouth Grove<br />
Players from Gloucester<br />
RFC (pictured below left)<br />
supported the Kingsholm<br />
donation session. Back at their<br />
stadium Billy <strong>Blood</strong> Drop<br />
dropped in to see fans during<br />
their Saturday match. At<br />
half time Billy released 80<br />
balloons to mark the number<br />
of units of blood that need<br />
to be collected in Gloucester<br />
each day.<br />
Local schools helped recruit<br />
new donors and after<br />
Gloucester secured a convincing<br />
win, fans were feeling<br />
generous which meant the<br />
NBS recruited 150 new donors!<br />
Leyton Orient Football<br />
Club and Dagenham and<br />
Redbridge Football Club<br />
teamed up with the NBS<br />
and the Sickle Cell and<br />
Thalassaemia Association of<br />
Counsellors (STAC) to<br />
Emma Lloyd visited the Royal<br />
Cornwall Hospital, while<br />
Southampton General Hospital<br />
welcomed Home and Away<br />
star Kate Richie and the cast of<br />
Dick Whittington.<br />
Peter Pan flew into<br />
Sunderland’s Royal Hospital<br />
(pictured below), and children<br />
in wards in Leicester,<br />
Newcastle, Taunton, Yeovil,<br />
Cheltenham and Plymouth<br />
were also thrilled to meet their<br />
local panto stars who helped<br />
to cheer them up.<br />
Apheresis Centre in<br />
Manchester. Not surprisingly<br />
these two best friends and<br />
work colleagues call themselves<br />
“blood brothers”.<br />
Now their efforts have<br />
been recognized at an Awards<br />
Ceremony at Manchester<br />
University where each<br />
received a cut glass decanter.<br />
promote MADD.<br />
Matt Porter of Leyton<br />
Orient said: “I think I speak for<br />
both clubs when I say that we<br />
are delighted to be part of the<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />
campaign. I hope that by<br />
promoting positive awareness<br />
of giving blood, it will<br />
encourage new donors and<br />
help save lives.”<br />
In the UK about 700<br />
people suffer from<br />
Why less<br />
is better!<br />
The Donor magazine is<br />
sent to over 2 million<br />
donors. Sometimes more<br />
than one donor lives at an<br />
address, and pushing two,<br />
three or more copies<br />
through one letterbox<br />
doesn’t make sense.<br />
So, for this issue we have<br />
changed the mailing - if<br />
more than one donor shares<br />
a family name and lives at<br />
the same address only one<br />
copy will be sent. Who will<br />
receive that copy? It’s a<br />
random choice from the<br />
group of names.<br />
Please, when you get<br />
your copy, pass it on to other<br />
members of your family. If a<br />
donor with a different<br />
surname also shares your<br />
address (perhaps a lodger, or<br />
friend) that person will still<br />
get a separate copy.<br />
Despite our efforts, it is<br />
possible that some<br />
addresses will still receive<br />
multiple copies - or that<br />
certain donors, who would<br />
prefer to get a personal<br />
copy, won’t - perhaps those<br />
at shared addresses (hostels,<br />
halls of residence for<br />
example). If this applies to<br />
you please call the donor<br />
helpline - 0845 7 711 711<br />
and let us know.<br />
Thalassaemia and 12,000<br />
from Sickle Cell Anaemia.<br />
Both conditions often require<br />
blood transfusions.<br />
Because of minor<br />
differences between the<br />
blood groups of various<br />
races, patients may create<br />
antibodies to all donations<br />
except from their own ethnic<br />
group, hence the need to<br />
attract donors from all<br />
sections of the community.<br />
4 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong><br />
You can find session details on BBC2 Ceefax page 465
LOUTH LEADER<br />
Get me to the session on time!<br />
Mark and Elizabeth<br />
Randles from Crewe in<br />
Cheshire showed rare<br />
dedication as donors last<br />
August. They decided to go<br />
straight from their wedding<br />
reception to a donor session!<br />
The couple had both<br />
received an invitation to<br />
donate on the same day as<br />
their wedding. Elizabeth, a<br />
staff nurse, knows how vital<br />
blood is and so the newly<br />
weds didn’t hesitate – they<br />
went along to the Alexandria<br />
Suite at Crewe FC where the<br />
NBS team ensured that they<br />
could donate side by side.<br />
Husband and wife Jack<br />
and Janice Holmes (pictured<br />
below) from Louth in<br />
Lincolnshire are another<br />
dedicated pair. Together they<br />
have donated a remarkable<br />
1065 units of blood and<br />
plasma – over 500 donations<br />
each. Now, both have been<br />
presented with the NBS<br />
Decanter to mark these<br />
milestones.<br />
Jack made his first<br />
donation in 1951 during his<br />
RAF service, and his last – the<br />
541st - just before his 70th<br />
birthday last September.<br />
Janice, whose total stands<br />
at 524, is still an active<br />
donor and aims to equal<br />
her husband’s achievement<br />
before she retires as a donor.<br />
Satellite hit squads<br />
The NBS sometimes has<br />
trouble holding sessions, in<br />
areas that lack large halls. And<br />
although hundreds of sessions<br />
take place at the workplace,<br />
only companies with a<br />
minimum of 400 employees<br />
can guarantee a ‘day’s worth’<br />
of blood.<br />
The NBS is tackling these<br />
A first for Lincolnshire<br />
One of TV’s most famous<br />
baddies turned over a<br />
new leaf when he helped<br />
launch the NBS’s first<br />
Lincolnshire based donor<br />
team recently.<br />
Previously, Sheffield teams<br />
made the trip across to collect<br />
blood. The new team will<br />
allow the NBS to collect more<br />
Awards are go..........<br />
On 14th January <strong>2002</strong>,<br />
the new national awards<br />
policy was launched.<br />
Now, regardless of where<br />
you donate you will receive<br />
the same awards at the same<br />
problems with a pioneering<br />
new technique, successfully<br />
piloted in Brighton and Bath.<br />
A three person team will<br />
use a small room in a company<br />
building, containing three<br />
beds. This mini ‘satellite’ team<br />
will provide a 20+ unit top up<br />
to the ‘mother team’s’ daily<br />
collection figures.<br />
from sessions across the<br />
county.<br />
Christopher Chittell, who<br />
plays Eric Pollard in<br />
Emmerdale, also donated at<br />
the session in Horncastle. He<br />
said, “Normally getting anything<br />
out of Eric is like getting<br />
blood out of a stone, so this is<br />
a coup for the NBS!”<br />
milestone donation. Initial<br />
feed back from donors has<br />
been positive.<br />
Donors seem to particularly<br />
like the new badges<br />
and pen.<br />
Pay up - or the teddy gets it!<br />
As part of Children in Need<br />
Day, staff at the Tooting<br />
Centre declared it an<br />
offence to leave a teddy at<br />
home without supervision.<br />
To cope with the expected<br />
influx of bears, the centre<br />
created a teddy bears crèche<br />
in the Session Planning<br />
department.<br />
Soon staff were busy<br />
ministering strong doses of<br />
TLC to over 80 teddies. But<br />
there was panic when a surprise bear-napping<br />
raid was mounted. A militant ‘Donor Suite’<br />
group claimed responsibility and demanded a<br />
SCREENWATCH<br />
News of the NBS on TV<br />
Coronation Street<br />
<strong>Blood</strong> donation was a key<br />
story in a recent episode<br />
of Coronation Street.<br />
Granada contacted the<br />
NBS who were happy to<br />
provide a mini Mobile<br />
Donor Unit. Two staff,<br />
Vinnie Moulin and Carole<br />
Hynes, from Manchester’s<br />
blood collection teams,<br />
were extras on set for the<br />
filming.<br />
The Street’s Nurse<br />
Molly and Doctor Matt<br />
(Jackie Kington and<br />
Stephen Beckett) were key<br />
characters in the scene and<br />
took great interest in<br />
blood donation. During a<br />
break in filming, musician<br />
Midge Ure (pictured<br />
above centre) came for a<br />
tour of the Coronation<br />
Street set.<br />
Stephen made an<br />
appearance on GMTV on<br />
the morning of the TV<br />
screening. Later he and<br />
Jackie came to Norfolk<br />
House, Manchester’s<br />
Donor Centre to give<br />
media interviews. Word<br />
perfect on blood facts and<br />
figures, they encouraged<br />
people to become donors.<br />
Don’t forget the Helpline number 0845 7 711 711<br />
Vinnie and Carole donated<br />
their acting fees to the<br />
NSPCC and Save the<br />
Children.<br />
London’s Burning<br />
<strong>Blood</strong> donation was one of<br />
the stories in London’s<br />
Burning, and the NBS was<br />
asked by London Weekend<br />
Television to help with the<br />
story line to make<br />
everything realistic.<br />
Taking fictitious donations<br />
turned out to be a<br />
much longer process than<br />
in real life.<br />
The donation scenes at<br />
the fire station, which were<br />
expected to last for just<br />
three minutes when<br />
screened, took a remarkable<br />
seven hours to film.<br />
Keith Gould, donor<br />
attendant and NBS<br />
technical advisor for the<br />
NEWS<br />
£2 ransom for the safe return of each bear.<br />
Luckily all teddies were returned safely, and a<br />
total of £240 was raised.<br />
day, returned to the<br />
Tooting Centre with a<br />
much fuller appreciation<br />
of the professionalism<br />
that goes into making a<br />
TV programme.<br />
Thanks to the actors<br />
who posed for pictures,<br />
and to LWT who donated<br />
£50 to the Sickle Cell<br />
Society. The episode<br />
certainly shows a cheeky<br />
side to blood donation!<br />
A&E<br />
More donation drama,<br />
this time with the hit<br />
medical series Always &<br />
Everyone (A&E).<br />
The NBS in Manchester<br />
were asked if they would<br />
take part in an episode<br />
and provide a ‘blue<br />
light’ delivery vehicle<br />
for a scene involving<br />
Martin Shaw and Connor<br />
McIntyre, pictured below<br />
with transport manager<br />
Bernard Allen, in the car.<br />
A character is attacked<br />
and urgently needs many<br />
units of blood.<br />
The hospital runs out<br />
and has to call the NBS<br />
for more supplies, so<br />
an emergency ‘blue<br />
light’ delivery is duly<br />
dispatched.<br />
THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> 5
CAMPAIGN NEWS<br />
Getting there... with a little help<br />
‘It doesn't matter how you get there,<br />
please get there any way you can’. That's<br />
the theme of our year-long awareness<br />
campaign to promote the need for new<br />
and regular blood donors.<br />
Donors go to extraordinary lengths to<br />
ensure that they don't miss their<br />
appointment to save a life. This year we<br />
intend to highlight some of the fun,<br />
innovative and downright bizarre ways<br />
people get to their donation session and<br />
encourage others to follow their<br />
example.<br />
Making sure blood is always available<br />
is a serious business, but that's not to say<br />
Paddling his own canoe<br />
Billy, pictured here on<br />
Ardingly Reservoir,<br />
Haywards Heath, demonstrates<br />
how far he’ll go just<br />
to ensure he doesn’t miss<br />
his next session.<br />
With floods becoming<br />
almost an annual feature in<br />
many parts of the country,<br />
On the right<br />
tracks<br />
Billy <strong>Blood</strong> Drop proved<br />
that he really does ‘Get<br />
there any way he can’ in<br />
Blackpool recently when he<br />
hitched a ride on one of the<br />
town’s old-style trams for a<br />
ride along the seafront. Billy<br />
was joined by two of<br />
Blackpool’s fire fighters,<br />
Dane Eastham and Mick<br />
Taylor, who took time out of<br />
a rescue drill on the famous<br />
beach to support the<br />
campaign.<br />
6 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong><br />
Billy is taking no chances. He<br />
said, “It makes a pleasant<br />
change to paddle to session.<br />
I have recently spoken to<br />
my Scottish cousin, Billy<br />
Mc<strong>Blood</strong>, who mentioned<br />
that he was preparing to<br />
don his skis to ensure he<br />
gets to his next session.”<br />
A funny thing<br />
happened on<br />
the way to the<br />
ferry…<br />
There were a few strange<br />
looks when Billy <strong>Blood</strong><br />
Drop boarded the Red<br />
Funnel Ferry, bound for the<br />
Isle of Wight. Billy,<br />
accompanied by Frostie the<br />
Snowman, was on board to<br />
promote the new<br />
campaign.<br />
The NBS is already well<br />
known at the ferry<br />
terminal. Terminal Officer<br />
Kevin Hat said, “ We often<br />
see the NBS vehicles on the<br />
ferry, transporting blood to<br />
and from the island. Events<br />
like this bring greater<br />
awareness of what the<br />
<strong>Service</strong> does.” Passengers<br />
should look out for posters<br />
and leaflets on board all<br />
Red Funnel ferries.<br />
that you can't have fun while you are<br />
saving lives!<br />
November 26th 2001 saw TV Presenter<br />
Anneka Rice and the Cuskern's (see back<br />
page) launch the campaign. Anneka said:<br />
‘The NBS does a vital job in providing our<br />
hospitals with the life saving blood they<br />
require. I am hoping that this campaign<br />
will raise the profile of the importance of<br />
giving blood to ensure patients get the<br />
life-saving treatment they need.’<br />
London's Transport Museum provided<br />
a traditional red double decker bus for the<br />
launch, inviting people to get 'on board'<br />
and give blood.<br />
It’s quicker by train<br />
Billy was busy hopping<br />
on and off trains and<br />
trams in Wolverhampton<br />
and Birmingham to<br />
promote the campaign<br />
message. He wasn’t too<br />
busy though to meet Virgin<br />
Rail staff who had been to<br />
donate at Birmingham’s<br />
New Street donor centre.<br />
Getting their skates on<br />
W<br />
e’re not recommending that all our donors do this<br />
but… Staff at the JMC travel company call centre in<br />
Bradford got on their roller blades, skateboards and<br />
scooters to get to a recent donor session at their offices<br />
double quick. It brought a whole new meaning to the<br />
campaign message “It doesn’t matter how you get<br />
there…”<br />
Now in their second year, the sessions are organised by<br />
JMC employees Louisa Coggings and Carly Durrans<br />
together with the NBS. Total donations made by JMC staff<br />
so far are 170 – and many of these are from new donors.<br />
Midlands gets the message<br />
Comedian Nick Hancock from BBC’s ‘They Think It’s All<br />
Over’ teamed up with NBS mascot Billy <strong>Blood</strong> Drop to<br />
launch the campaign in the Midlands. Nick, a Stoke on<br />
Trent lad, visited Ward 110 of North Staffordshire Hospital<br />
and soon had the young patients there in different kinds<br />
of stitches. Nick, whose own children were born at the<br />
hospital, delighted everyone with his jokes and antics.<br />
The media soon picked up the story, and Nick gave a<br />
series of newspaper, radio and TV interviews, where he<br />
showed an impressive knowledge of blood. Thanks to him<br />
the campaign message to give blood regularly has well<br />
and truly reached the Midlands!<br />
IN BRIEF<br />
Skegness: Billy <strong>Blood</strong><br />
Drop dropped into Butlins<br />
in Skegness to spread the<br />
campaign word and<br />
celebrate the park’s first<br />
ever blood donor session.<br />
He felt right at home<br />
among those Redcoats!<br />
Liverpool: From pints of<br />
milk to pints of blood -<br />
Tommy Callagher, Express<br />
Dairies city centre milkman,<br />
is helping to support the<br />
NBS campaign with posters<br />
It’s better by bus<br />
Billy <strong>Blood</strong> Drop took an<br />
open top bus tour<br />
around Oxford to bring<br />
shoppers the campaign<br />
message. The bus, kindly<br />
loaned by Guide Friday<br />
Tours of Oxford, was<br />
decked out in balloons and<br />
banners advertising upcoming<br />
donor sessions in<br />
the city.<br />
on his float advertising the<br />
blood donor centre on Lord<br />
Street in Liverpool. He’s also<br />
handing out leaflets with<br />
the pints.<br />
Stockport: Billy <strong>Blood</strong> Drop<br />
took to the stage with Toyah<br />
Wilcox and the cast of<br />
Aladdin to promote the<br />
new campaign and publicise<br />
blood donor sessions in the<br />
Stockport area.<br />
Bristol: Billy strapped on<br />
his skis to get across the<br />
new campaign message at<br />
High Action Avon Ski<br />
Centre and Gloucester Ski<br />
and Snowboard Centre.<br />
Local schoolchildren from<br />
St Mary Convent School,<br />
Worcester were on hand to<br />
pick up the pieces at<br />
Gloucester whilst Bristol<br />
Grammar School pupils<br />
took time out of their ski<br />
lesson at Avon Ski Centre to<br />
give Billy a few tips.<br />
Find out where to give blood visit www.blood.co.uk
MARKETING & COMMUNICATIONS<br />
Making a difference - near you<br />
<strong>National</strong> advertising is important, but NBS<br />
teams and volunteers also work hard at local<br />
levels to promote the ‘give blood’ message<br />
The last thing we can afford<br />
to be is complacent about<br />
blood donors. That’s why<br />
we put so much effort into raising<br />
public awareness of the need<br />
for blood.<br />
Apart from using national TV<br />
and radio advertising, there’s also a<br />
lot going on behind the scenes to<br />
turn potential blood donors into<br />
actual ones.<br />
Think local, act local<br />
To a lot of people, becoming a<br />
blood donor is not top priority. They<br />
are often not aware there is a<br />
session just down the road from<br />
them. So to ensure we are visible<br />
locally, we have a whole team of<br />
people working hard on the<br />
ground to make local communities<br />
aware of the ‘give blood’ message.<br />
These are the people you see in<br />
your local high street recruiting<br />
donors, putting up banners, placing<br />
exhibition stands in supermarkets,<br />
providing posters for shops and<br />
attending local fairs and shows. All<br />
this couldn’t happen without the<br />
Campaigns such as<br />
‘Please get<br />
there…’, although<br />
nationwide, can<br />
also make<br />
a strong impact at<br />
a local level.<br />
goodwill of the shop owners,<br />
companies, sport centres, local<br />
councils and others. Supporting this<br />
team is the hugely valuable army<br />
of willing volunteers who help in<br />
whatever way they can.<br />
Of course, media coverage is<br />
vital to us. Local press, TV and<br />
radio, in features or news, all help<br />
us to get the message across to<br />
the public.<br />
Our marketing and communications<br />
teams run localised publicity<br />
AL MACCRAFFREY<br />
campaigns, mainly using donor,<br />
patient and celebrity stories from<br />
the area to capture the media<br />
interest. Our news pages are full of<br />
examples of just such activity.<br />
Campaigns such as ‘Please get<br />
there…’, (see opposite page)<br />
although nationwide, can also<br />
It’s good to text!<br />
make a strong impact at a local<br />
level. Take the ‘Around Britain<br />
Challenge’. Nigel Rogoff and Dave<br />
Abrutat, both RAF ex-service men,<br />
aim to circumnavigate mainland<br />
Britain by kayak and handcycle,<br />
and attract 100,000 new blood<br />
donors into the bargain. Nigel lost a<br />
leg when he injured himself<br />
Rakesh Vasishtha (below), from<br />
NBS corporate communications,<br />
at a local radio station promoting<br />
activites in the area<br />
Imagine your mobile phone texting you a message to remind<br />
you of the date of your next session. Well, we have been<br />
testing the idea with students, by text messaging (SMS) those at<br />
appointment only sessions at universities and colleges, to<br />
remind donors to attend.<br />
Initial results indicate that texting has increased the<br />
donor attendance by up to 30%. Jenny Kenway, a<br />
student at Kent University said “I am always on the<br />
go, and my mobile is my lifeline. Now with SMS<br />
messaging I can remember to take time out to give<br />
blood.” The best way it works is on appointment<br />
only sessions, so at the moment it has a limited use. But in the<br />
next year or so we hope to develop the system further.<br />
Watch this space.<br />
Become a bone marrow donor call 0845 7 711 711<br />
skydiving and Dave was paralysed<br />
in a road accident. They both owe<br />
their lives to blood donors and<br />
want to give something back.<br />
The launch will take place at<br />
Tower Bridge, London in May. Nigel<br />
and Dave will travel over 3,000 miles,<br />
and before they end up back in<br />
London in September, they will have<br />
stopped off all around the country,<br />
raising awareness as they go - you<br />
can’t get more local than that!<br />
Looking ahead<br />
We are looking forward to an<br />
exciting year in <strong>2002</strong>. Listen out for<br />
the ‘history of blood’ to be<br />
broadcast on Radio 4 in the<br />
summer. Later in the year we hope<br />
to broadcast live on Century fm<br />
from a blood donor session.<br />
These as well as many other<br />
seasonal and special events are<br />
being tied up with the ‘Please get<br />
there.....’ campaign including the<br />
London Marathon, Queens Jubilee,<br />
the World Cup, Commonwealth<br />
Games, London to Paris Triathlon,<br />
Great North Run, Make a<br />
Difference Day, University Freshers<br />
Fairs and much more. Keep an eye<br />
on your local paper for further<br />
information.<br />
Our local teams are always<br />
looking for good blood-related<br />
stories, or a helping hand<br />
distributing posters and other<br />
publicity material. If you would like<br />
to help in your local area, then<br />
please call the helpline on 0845 7<br />
711 711.<br />
NICK DIGGORY<br />
THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> 7
THE DONATION REVIEW<br />
As you are probably aware<br />
we recently began a<br />
top-to-bottom review of<br />
the way blood is collected. This<br />
Donation Review, as we call it, is<br />
one part of a huge modernisation<br />
programme aimed at improving the<br />
NBS service to you and reducing<br />
waiting times in particular.<br />
As donors, you can look forward<br />
to a generally more efficient and<br />
pleasant service. “About time too”<br />
you may be thinking, but it is not just<br />
maintaining the clinical care of you,<br />
the donor, that is important. We<br />
have had our own team of quality<br />
experts and external inspectors<br />
continually monitoring and testing<br />
these proposed changes, to ensure<br />
the new process complies with<br />
safety guidelines. Safe for donors,<br />
safe for patients.<br />
Changes to our blood collection<br />
programme require full approval<br />
from our various regulators and<br />
comprehensive training in the new<br />
procedures for all our staff across the<br />
country. That is why these changes<br />
couldn’t happen overnight.<br />
Now, after extensive trials and<br />
much consultation, checking and<br />
testing, we’re ready to start rolling<br />
out the new process.<br />
Thumbs up for new process<br />
We are delighted to report that<br />
these experts mentioned above<br />
gave the new process the thumbs<br />
STEVE LYNE<br />
STEVE LYNE<br />
It’s Looking Good<br />
Donors can look forward to shorter waiting times as we roll out our<br />
new speedier donation process, starting this summer. Watch out for<br />
health check forms coming to you by post before your sessions – and<br />
other time-saving innovations<br />
What do you think?<br />
Elemay Parkes, a regular donor at the<br />
Birmingham New Street NBS centre, is<br />
impressed by the review. “Having the<br />
health check sent out early is a good<br />
idea. It will save time, and is a good way<br />
for the NBS to communicate with<br />
donors. I prefer the bed rest though –<br />
it’s nice to get that little break before<br />
going back to work! However, I know<br />
some people don’t want to rest, so it will<br />
be nice to have the choice. I do think the<br />
staff are more helpful and attentive –<br />
they’re very friendly, and sometimes<br />
they bring me the cup of tea.”<br />
Alice Arnold, a staff nurse at the<br />
Coventry team, is also impressed.<br />
“Management have really listened to<br />
staff and donors, and the changes are<br />
very positive. Donors are pleased<br />
because they are in and out more<br />
quickly. We’re pleased because we<br />
aren’t getting complaints about<br />
waiting times.”<br />
up after attending our two live<br />
sessions in October in Rugby and<br />
Worcester. Almost all donors at the<br />
trials (97%) thought the new<br />
process was a definite improvement.<br />
The changes, which we will be<br />
starting to introduce from this<br />
summer, include<br />
● sending the health check<br />
paperwork to you before your<br />
session<br />
● fast tracking regular donors<br />
through the system<br />
● working towards ending<br />
enforced resting periods for<br />
regular donors<br />
● even improving refreshments!<br />
Obviously we want you, the<br />
donors, to feel the benefits of<br />
the new donation process as soon<br />
as possible.<br />
The health check form<br />
A health check form will start to<br />
arrive by post from July along with<br />
your invitation to donate letter. Full<br />
Left: Sending out the health<br />
check form to be filled in before<br />
your session, will save time for<br />
donor and staff<br />
instructions will accompany the<br />
form to allow you to complete the<br />
paperwork in peace and quiet at<br />
home. Remember, if you complete<br />
it at home you won’t have to<br />
register at session. If you forget the<br />
health check, or lose it, we can give<br />
you another form and offer<br />
assistance at the session. But this<br />
may slow things down for you.<br />
This change means many blood<br />
collection teams will be able to fast<br />
track regular donors by streaming<br />
The health check<br />
form will start to<br />
arrive by post from<br />
July along with<br />
your invitation to<br />
donate letter<br />
them separately from new donors<br />
by the end of the summer. We hope<br />
to have most of our teams working<br />
in this way by the end of the year.<br />
Working towards reducing<br />
enforced resting periods for regular<br />
donors we are examining if you<br />
really need to rest on the bed after<br />
your donation. If these trials are<br />
successful and pass our tough<br />
clinical requirements, we are<br />
hoping that, after donation and<br />
providing you feel fine, you will be<br />
able to jump off the bed and have<br />
your cup of tea immediately.<br />
Let them eat... what?<br />
The next stage will allow our teams<br />
to make even more improvements<br />
to our sessions, by looking at<br />
refreshments and the broader<br />
session environment. In fact, we’ve<br />
been busy investigating what kinds<br />
of refreshments donors prefer –<br />
within our budget limits naturally.<br />
At the live trials last year we<br />
found some interesting variations:<br />
over in Worcester donors had a bit<br />
of a leaning for lemon puffs – stock<br />
vanished on the first day. In Rugby<br />
chocolate bars were the donors’ top<br />
choice. Clearly we need more<br />
extensive tasting sessions – well, it’s<br />
a tough job but someone has to do<br />
it. We will report in due course!<br />
STEVE LYNE<br />
We held live trial sessions<br />
last autumn in<br />
Worcester and Rugby and<br />
invited donors to take part and<br />
comment on the new donation<br />
process. Feedback, of course,<br />
was vital. We asked all donors<br />
to fill in questionnaires before<br />
they left the session to tell us<br />
what they thought of everything<br />
– from reception to tea.<br />
Here’s a selection of the comments<br />
staff and donors made:<br />
“Sending the health check<br />
questionnaire home works. In four<br />
days of health screening I have not<br />
come across one mistake.”<br />
“I appreciated filling in the<br />
health check at home. It was quiet<br />
and I had time to do it, rather<br />
than rushing at the session.”<br />
Top: The trial in progress at Worcester. Above: Tracy<br />
Wright, NBS Senior HR Manager, gave her first<br />
donation at the session, pictured with Dr Michelle<br />
Collins, Quality Assurance Manager, who is on the<br />
validating team. Right: The aim is to make it quicker<br />
for donors to get their tea and biscuits! Below (and<br />
cover): Ron Phillips, who donated at the live<br />
session, with Lisa Cornett who was also there<br />
THE DONATION REVIEW<br />
Going live!<br />
“The first donation started eight<br />
minutes after the session opened. That’s<br />
great!”<br />
“The team worked really well. Every<br />
one is joining in.”<br />
“Some donors filled out the health<br />
check in blue ink. When we post it out we<br />
need to make it clear it must be filled out<br />
in black ink.”<br />
Veteran donor Ron Phillips (pictured left<br />
and on the cover) says he couldn’t believe<br />
how quick the live trial session in Rugby<br />
was. “I was in and out in 30 minutes,<br />
perhaps less. I didn’t sit down at all until<br />
the coffee! There was no waiting behind<br />
people while forms were filled in, I just<br />
moved quickly from stage to stage. The<br />
longest part was the actual donation!<br />
I liked a couple of other changes too and<br />
the refreshments seemed to have been<br />
improved – there was more choice.“<br />
Lisa Cornett (pictured left with Ron<br />
Phillips), an NBS training officer who<br />
worked at the live sessions said, “I felt it<br />
went really well, I think it will make<br />
a difference to the way I work. I am<br />
looking forward to when it gets put into<br />
practice throughout the country.”<br />
8 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> You can find session details on BBC2 Ceefax page 465<br />
Don’t forget the Helpline number 0845 7 711 711<br />
THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> 9
COMPANY DONOR SESSIONS<br />
Going along to your<br />
local donor centre<br />
needn’t be the<br />
only place to donate<br />
blood. Britain’s<br />
workforce is also<br />
being directly<br />
targeted by the NBS<br />
The NBS are organising highly<br />
successful regular company<br />
donor sessions, with the<br />
active involvement of participating<br />
companies, or ‘partners’.<br />
Penny Richardson at the<br />
NBS explains, ‘There are different<br />
approaches to company sessions.<br />
In many cases we are able to hold a<br />
session on the company’s premises.<br />
If this is not possible we can arrange<br />
for the donors to attend a session<br />
nearby, or in some areas we can use<br />
our mobile donating unit.<br />
Commonly known as the<br />
‘bloodmobile’, these units, which<br />
are specially built, are used now in<br />
many parts of the country.’<br />
Warley site three times a year. This<br />
October, however, staff decided to<br />
go one step further as one of the<br />
workers was found to be suffering<br />
from leukaemia.<br />
Andy Taylor, Director of<br />
Corporate Citizenship in Europe<br />
for Ford, contacted Nicki Scott, at<br />
NBS Brentwood, about the bone<br />
marrow registry, and how Ford<br />
could help.<br />
Despite a tight schedule, the<br />
NBS responded by turning the<br />
standard October session into a<br />
two-day event. Extra publicity<br />
meant the session was an<br />
outstanding success.<br />
Extra posters were displayed<br />
throughout the building, leaflets<br />
were handed out, employees were<br />
In good company<br />
AL McCAFFREY<br />
A recent company session at<br />
Ford, organised by NBS’s Nicki<br />
Scott (left) and Ford’s Andy Taylor<br />
collected blood and raised bone<br />
marrow donation awareness<br />
Helping local stocks<br />
‘For example, Airbus UK allow us to<br />
come to their site at Broughton<br />
near Chester three times a year, for<br />
four days at a time.<br />
‘At their sessions we’ve had<br />
over a hundred donors a day, which<br />
means that over the last year<br />
they’ve donated 1271 units – that’s<br />
enough to supply the local<br />
Countess of Chester hospital for<br />
two months!<br />
She added, ‘We rely on<br />
companies letting their employees<br />
Reaching the parts<br />
The “Mini Mobile” (pictured right) is one of our<br />
new fleet of small, self contained, 3 bed units<br />
capable of collecting 40 donations per day.<br />
The vehicles were introduced last year to<br />
enable us to visit areas where it had not been<br />
possible to hold a donor session before. They<br />
have been very successful at company sessions<br />
and proved to be a hit at Retail Parks in<br />
December, with donors dropping in for a break<br />
from Christmas shopping.<br />
In future we intend to open the doors to<br />
weekend shoppers and visitors to local shows and<br />
events. Feedback so far is all good. Donors love<br />
them, staff enjoy working on them, and they are<br />
so convenient – so look out for one near you!<br />
have time away from their jobs to<br />
donate. This does actually benefit the<br />
company too, as it encourages a<br />
community spirit and staff<br />
satisfaction. We call it a partnership –<br />
we’re working together to save lives.’<br />
Penny describes some of the<br />
different sectors which research<br />
has proven are better (or worse)<br />
at donating. ‘Local government<br />
workers and national government<br />
employees are amongst our most<br />
regular donors – the taxman is<br />
always very good! On the flip side,<br />
people in marketing and sales are<br />
least likely to be donors.’<br />
Needless to say, Penny is more<br />
than willing for past research to be<br />
proved wrong.<br />
Companies who are partners<br />
include Rolls-Royce and Bentley<br />
Motor Cars Ltd, Marconi plc, Glaxo<br />
Wellcome plc, Barclays Bank and<br />
Ford Motor Company.<br />
One step further<br />
The Ford Motor Company hold<br />
blood donor sessions at their<br />
The Mini Mobile, seen recently in Coronation Street<br />
emailed and an exhibition stand<br />
was used for maximum impact.<br />
During the session itself, leaflets<br />
were distributed to those<br />
interested in becoming a bone<br />
marrow donor in addition to<br />
making blood donations.<br />
The effort was definitely well<br />
worth it. On the first day 123 people<br />
attended and of these 105 gave<br />
blood. On day two the turnout was<br />
only slightly lower at 112. So a two<br />
day session turned out to be well<br />
worth all the extra hard work.<br />
GET INVOLVED<br />
Companies can encourage their<br />
staff to get involved using<br />
imaginative methods such as:<br />
● wage packet attachments<br />
● posters & leafleting<br />
● visits by NBS marketing staff<br />
● internal email campaigns<br />
● screen savers<br />
● website links<br />
● freshly baked cookies for<br />
donors throughout the day!<br />
If your company would like to<br />
get involved in company donor<br />
sessions, call 0845 7 711 711 now<br />
for more details.<br />
10 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> Find out about company sessions call 0845 7 711 711
WHERE DOES YOUR BLOOD GO?<br />
The incredible journey<br />
There’s a complex journey<br />
ahead for that unit of blood<br />
– and the three samples<br />
that accompany it. First everything<br />
is bar-coded with its own worldwide<br />
unique donation number.<br />
Using this number, ‘Pulse’, the NBS<br />
computer system, keeps track of<br />
each unit of blood and its samples<br />
as they are processed and tested.<br />
Everything can be linked, via the<br />
barcode, back to the donor and<br />
his or her donation records.<br />
One unit – three products<br />
Next, the blood heads for one of<br />
the ten <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />
(NBS) Centres which handle testing<br />
and processing of blood collected<br />
in England and North Wales.<br />
Most packs are processed to<br />
make vital blood products, but a<br />
small proportion are set aside as<br />
whole blood for patients who need<br />
it. All blood, though, undergoes<br />
leucodepletion. The blood passes<br />
through the diamond-shaped filter<br />
that you may have noticed on your<br />
blood pack. This reduces the<br />
number of white cells, making<br />
blood safer for recipients.<br />
Next, centrifuges spin the<br />
blood, still in its pack, at 3900 rpm.<br />
The tremendous force separates<br />
the blood into three layers – red<br />
cells, platelets, and plasma (see box<br />
for how the products are used).<br />
Then the pack is put into a<br />
special machine, which forces red<br />
How your donation is used<br />
OLLY BALL<br />
Once it’s bagged and labelled, what happens<br />
next to that 450ml of blood you’ve just<br />
donated? The answer is, a surprising amount<br />
cells out of the bottom, and plasma<br />
out of the top, into separate packs.<br />
The platelets remain behind.<br />
Testing, testing, testing<br />
What’s been happening to those<br />
three samples we mentioned? While<br />
the packs are processed, staff in the<br />
centre’s testing laboratories load the<br />
From your 450ml bag of blood we can prepare<br />
● CONCENTRATED RED BLOOD CELLS – vital for treating severely<br />
anaemic patients, accident victims, and patients undergoing major<br />
operations<br />
● PLATELETS – used to stop or prevent bleeding in patients with<br />
leukaemia or those undergoing aggressive chemotherapy or<br />
massive blood transfusions<br />
● FRESH-FROZEN PLASMA – used after childbirth, during cardiac<br />
surgery, and to reverse anticoagulant treatment. Also important for<br />
patients undergoing massive transfusions.<br />
When a rare donated blood type is identified, it’s prepared to<br />
provide an “off the shelf” supply of products for patients who need<br />
it. Typically these patients may have had many blood transfusions,<br />
or had multiple pregnancies, and developed rare antibodies which<br />
makes most donated blood unsuitable for them.<br />
Phil Nuttall: up to half a million<br />
blood products can be produced<br />
from the units processed in<br />
Sheffield<br />
samples into huge computercontrolled,<br />
automated machines,<br />
which identify blood groups and<br />
antibodies, and test for HIV, Syphilis<br />
and Hepatitis B and C. (Positives for<br />
these are extremely rare.)<br />
You may be surprised to learn<br />
that every time you donate blood,<br />
the blood group is tested and<br />
checked against your record.<br />
The final stage<br />
Only when all processing and<br />
testing is complete and the results<br />
fed into ‘Pulse’ and cross-checked,<br />
is a label issued to the blood<br />
products. “The label is the final seal<br />
of approval, a safety guarantee,”<br />
says Phil Nuttall, Processing, Testing<br />
and Issue manager at Sheffield<br />
NBS Centre.<br />
Once labelled, the products<br />
enter the Centre’s blood bank. Here<br />
fridges, the size of an average living<br />
NICK DIGGORY<br />
room and larger, keep the red cells<br />
fresh for up to 35 days, while<br />
plasma is stored in freezers at<br />
below –30ºC for up to one year.<br />
Platelets are stored at 20ºC and<br />
kept moving on special agitators to<br />
prevent clotting. They are used<br />
within five days of donation.<br />
From there, blood is sent on to<br />
local hospitals, or further afield if<br />
another area of the country needs<br />
“The label is the<br />
final seal of<br />
approval, a safety<br />
guarantee,”<br />
says Phil Nuttall,<br />
Processing, Testing<br />
and Issue manager<br />
it. Trained drivers can “blue light”<br />
blood fast from a blood bank to a<br />
hospital.<br />
The most amazing thing is how<br />
many people can be helped by<br />
donated blood. “At Sheffield we<br />
process about 230,00 units a year,”<br />
says Phil Nuttall, “and from this<br />
we can make up to half a million<br />
blood products.”<br />
HEAD FOR HEIGHTS<br />
If all the empty blood<br />
packs used each year<br />
were stacked on top<br />
of each other,<br />
the height would be<br />
7.5 miles – taller than<br />
Mount Everest.<br />
You can find session details on BBC2 Ceefax page 465<br />
THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> 11
OVER TO YOU<br />
This is your chance to tell us your news, views and interesting or unusual<br />
donor stories. Write to Carlene Dias, Editor, The Donor, <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong>,<br />
Holland Drive, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, NE2 4NQ.<br />
Good advice<br />
I have to thank the blood donor<br />
sessions for my health. I had been<br />
suffering from very bad health for<br />
some years, but was still able to give<br />
blood. At one session I was sent<br />
away because my haemoglobin<br />
was very low and advised to see a<br />
doctor, which I did. The diagnosis<br />
was that I have Coeliac disease and<br />
now with much improved health I<br />
am giving blood again.<br />
J D BRINKMAN<br />
GILLINGHAM, KENT<br />
Editor’s Response We’re pleased<br />
to hear that your health is much<br />
improved and with your Coeliac<br />
disease controlled by a gluten<br />
free diet, are able to donate<br />
again.<br />
Down’s Syndrome<br />
The article about Rebecca Taylor on<br />
page 14 of the Autumn edition<br />
states “because of her Down’s<br />
Syndrome, Rebecca cannot have a<br />
bone marrow transplant like other<br />
leukaemia sufferers.” Can you<br />
IS IT TRUE THAT...<br />
please tell me why this is?<br />
TINA SEATON<br />
BRISTOL<br />
Editor’s Response I would like to<br />
clarify that in conjunction with<br />
Rebecca Taylor’s medical team,<br />
her family made the decision<br />
not to put her forward for a<br />
Bone Marrow Transplant. This<br />
decision was not made because<br />
she has Downs Syndrome, but<br />
after taking into consideration<br />
all her medical complaints and<br />
the probable prognosis. I would<br />
like to apologise if anyone was<br />
misled by this article.<br />
Healthy Option<br />
I would like to suggest that ‘healthy<br />
option’ snacks are included<br />
amongst the refreshments<br />
provided at donor sessions.<br />
We answer some of your questions about donating<br />
QI’ve just had a vaccination,<br />
can I still give blood?<br />
AYou must wait for 4 weeks<br />
following a vaccination with<br />
Q<br />
a live vaccine. If the vaccine used<br />
I<br />
was killed, then as long as you are<br />
feeling well, you can donate right<br />
away.<br />
Q<br />
AAs I’ve just found out I’m<br />
pregnant, can I still donate?<br />
ANo, whilst you’re pregnant<br />
and for 12 months after your<br />
baby is born you will not be<br />
allowed to give blood. If you<br />
Q<br />
contact our Helpline we can make My<br />
a note on your record to invite you<br />
to donate again once the 12<br />
month period is over.<br />
Q<br />
AIf I’m a regular blood donor,<br />
can I be a platelet donor?<br />
AYes, you could be eligible to<br />
be a platelet donor, if you are<br />
blood group O or A, aged between<br />
18 – 60, weigh more than 60kg<br />
(9st 7lb) and have a high enough<br />
BELLY-BUSTERS<br />
What’s Billy’s favourite<br />
ice cream?<br />
Veinilla!!<br />
platelet count. Ask at your next<br />
blood donor session for a sample<br />
to be taken for testing and they will<br />
let you know from the results.<br />
suffer from hayfever<br />
every summer, should I<br />
stop donating?<br />
long as you feel fit and<br />
well on the day of the session<br />
you should be able to donate, even<br />
if you have taken medication to<br />
relieve your symptoms. Our<br />
Helpline or the staff at the donor<br />
session will be happy to advise you.<br />
son has got chicken<br />
pox, I gave blood last week<br />
what should I do?<br />
you become unwell in the<br />
2 weeks following your<br />
donation, or discover you have<br />
recently been in contact with an<br />
infectious disease other than a<br />
simple cold or 'flu' please let us<br />
know by calling the helpline on<br />
08457 711 711<br />
Our apologies for issuing the incorrect telephone number for enquiries about<br />
Thalassaemia on the back page of the last edition of 'The Donor'. The help-line<br />
number for UK Thalassaemia Society is 020 8882 0011.<br />
For example, herbal teas,<br />
unsalted nuts and raisins or<br />
something similar.<br />
LESLEY CAUSTON<br />
EAST BARNET<br />
Young and gifted<br />
Could you please put this advert for<br />
donors I have made in your<br />
magazine. I got the idea to do this<br />
from your brilliant magazine.<br />
THOMAS WATSON (AGED 6)<br />
HEMEL HEMPSTEAD<br />
Garden memorial<br />
My late father John Edward ‘Eddie’<br />
sadly died last February, having<br />
been a donor for many years, giving<br />
WEBWATCH<br />
in excess of 60 units.<br />
My mother decided to ask that<br />
rather than send flowers, a<br />
donation should be given to the<br />
NBS and to be collected by Dr<br />
Chapman. Dr Chapman, in turn,<br />
proposed the construction of a<br />
quiet garden in the grounds of the<br />
Newcastle NBS headquarters,<br />
which was very appropriate as my<br />
father was a keen gardener.<br />
So it was in August my mother<br />
and extended family accepted an<br />
invitation to the new garden, which<br />
also coincided with a visit by my<br />
sister and family from the USA.<br />
Our family spent a very pleasant<br />
and moving time at the new garden<br />
and were made to feel very<br />
welcome by the staff. The garden<br />
was all we could have imagined,<br />
and we understand offers a quiet<br />
place for reflection for staff and<br />
donors alike.<br />
IAN MALAUGH<br />
BOVINGDON, HERTS<br />
Due to shortage of space not all published<br />
letters are printed in full. Whilst we<br />
welcome your letters, we cannot guarantee<br />
a reply or to publish them. However,<br />
any complaints raised will be responded<br />
to via our complaints procedure.<br />
Ever wondered how much blood we have in stock?<br />
It's easy, just visit our web site www.blood.co.uk.<br />
On each page of the site there is an icon on the right hand side<br />
with the words 'current blood stocks'. Click on this icon and up<br />
pops a bar graph with our national stock levels displayed in<br />
'number of units' (a unit is just under a pint of blood).<br />
You can also see 'days supply' for each blood group and some<br />
line graphs displaying recent historical data. This information<br />
is updated every day.<br />
12 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> Find where to give blood visit www.blood.co.uk
MY LIFE: John Coburn<br />
SESSION PLANNING MANAGER FOR ANGLIA<br />
The session must go on<br />
Organising a donor<br />
session is a complex<br />
business. There are<br />
the venues to book,<br />
the collection teams<br />
to organise, not to<br />
mention contacting<br />
all the donors.<br />
We meet one of the<br />
session planners<br />
If you consider that there are<br />
five and a half thousand venues<br />
all around the country and<br />
about a hundred sessions per day,<br />
not to mention ever-changing<br />
requirements for amounts of blood<br />
and specific blood groups, then<br />
you realise that there's something<br />
of a juggling act to be done!<br />
Will enough people turn up - or<br />
will there be too many donors? Can<br />
the hall cope with the numbers?<br />
How will the new TV adverts affect<br />
numbers? (No one enjoys standing<br />
in a long queue!)<br />
John Coburn is the Session<br />
Planning Manager for the Anglia<br />
region, based at Brentwood, Essex.<br />
Every four weeks, session planning<br />
managers from around the country<br />
meet to discuss such intricate<br />
planning and collection issues.<br />
Their aim is to try to ensure the<br />
smooth running of the sessions for<br />
donors and marry that with<br />
STEVE LYNE<br />
collecting the right amount of<br />
blood on a weekly basis, to meet<br />
the hospitals predicted usage.<br />
John runs through his day<br />
"At 7am I make my way to the<br />
<strong>National</strong> Collection Planners<br />
meeting in Bradford. I get a phone<br />
call informing me the heating<br />
system has broken down in the<br />
venue we are using for our 1pm<br />
session. As it's a bitterly cold day,<br />
we need to hire extra heaters and<br />
fast! Back at the office hire<br />
companies are contacted.<br />
Our meeting kicks off at 9am.<br />
One of our agenda items is to<br />
Supporting local sessions<br />
Loop is based in the Bradford area and provides<br />
‘telephone support’ for blood donor sessions<br />
throughout the country – contacting donors to<br />
encourage their attendance at local sessions and<br />
to check that sessions are convenient.<br />
These telephone reminders are made for good<br />
reasons. For example, if a particular session needs<br />
extra support, or we’re trying to get increase stocks of<br />
a particular blood group, or perhaps we need to<br />
inform donors that a venue or opening times have<br />
changed.<br />
We know many donors do like to be reminded by<br />
telephone. However, if you would prefer not to<br />
receive a call in the future, just tell our telephone<br />
operator next time they phone you or ask at your next<br />
session and we will take you off the list.<br />
John Coburn, above left, ensures<br />
the smooth running of donor<br />
sessions and keeps other<br />
relevant developments up to<br />
date, through regular meetings<br />
with other regional planners<br />
discuss the mailing of invitation<br />
letters, reminder cards and<br />
telephone support for the winter<br />
sessions. The NBS has a contract<br />
with a mailing house who send out<br />
these items of mail for us. We are a<br />
large user of the postal service, with<br />
over 8.5m invitation letters and<br />
4.5m reminder cards sent out per<br />
year, so planning at a national,<br />
regional and local level is essential.<br />
Don’t forget the Helpline number 0845 7 711 711<br />
STEVE LYNE<br />
John Coburn checks on out going calls with<br />
operators at Loop, to help identify any problems<br />
For example, to get the<br />
same amount of donors<br />
to turn up at a session, in<br />
some areas of the country<br />
500-600 donors are<br />
invited, whilst in others<br />
only 160 letters are sent.<br />
Trying to predict how<br />
many to invite, to get it<br />
'just right' has turned into<br />
some thing of an art.<br />
On this particular<br />
day blood stocks levels<br />
are of concern. Levels<br />
for group 'O' have been<br />
steadily falling for some<br />
time. We need immediate<br />
action to ensure we<br />
keep our stocks at an<br />
ideal level. We arrange<br />
to contact 'O' donors<br />
that evening, who are<br />
due to give in the next few days,<br />
urging them to attend their session,<br />
to try to alleviate any shortages of<br />
this group around the country.<br />
Our meeting moves on to<br />
venues. To ensure that a session can<br />
take place, we need to book our<br />
venues well in advance. This also<br />
gives donors as much venue choice<br />
as possible. In some cases, this<br />
means booking as far ahead as two<br />
years.<br />
Later that afternoon we visit<br />
‘LOOP’, who provide a call<br />
reminder service to donors on<br />
behalf of the NBS. We spend some<br />
time with the telephone operators<br />
listening to the conversations, to<br />
hear first hand comments from<br />
donors on how to improve our<br />
service. We end the day by drawing<br />
up action plans for <strong>2002</strong>. I wonder<br />
what’s in store for tomorrow?<br />
By the way, John’s son Sam did the<br />
drawing we use on our children’s<br />
'Dad' sticker... spot the likeness?<br />
THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> 13
BONE MARROW<br />
When Paul Eden’s first<br />
wife died from cancer<br />
in 1991, aged just 29,<br />
Paul was eager to help people in<br />
similar painful situations, and has<br />
been a blood donor ever since.<br />
Then, Paul became a bone<br />
marrow donor. It was not a hard<br />
decision, he says. ‘What is a simple<br />
bone marrow operation if it means<br />
you’re saving someone’s life?’.<br />
What is bone marrow<br />
Bone marrow is the tissue from<br />
which blood cells are constantly<br />
renewed. It’s found in the centre of<br />
The chance to live<br />
Bullying wasn’t causing the bruises on Gavin’s legs. It was far<br />
worse than that – the tired, pale seven-year old was suffering<br />
from acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. His mother Jaz says, “When<br />
the doctors first said ‘leukaemia’ I didn’t really think of cancer. It<br />
was a massive shock when reality set in”.<br />
The treatment was gruelling – in a childhood cancer ward at<br />
Southampton General Hospital, Gavin began two years of<br />
chemotherapy and radiotherapy. It went well, and Gavin went<br />
into remission. But then he relapsed, and became so ill that<br />
doctors suggested a bone marrow transplant. Gavin’s immediate<br />
and extended family were tested for a match, but to no avail.<br />
After a three-month wait a non-related donor was found, and<br />
Gavin, now 11, had his transplant last November. The family hope<br />
Gavin can go back to school in the <strong>Spring</strong> after his check-up, in<br />
the meantime he is brushing up on his snooker skills.<br />
Left: Paul, impressed by the care<br />
taken when donating bone<br />
marrow. Below: At home with his<br />
wife Tracey and Megan, one of<br />
their three daughters<br />
the hip bones and other long bones.<br />
Although chemotherapy can successfully<br />
treat some diseases like<br />
leukaemia and aplastic anaemia,<br />
often the only cure is a bone<br />
marrow transplant.<br />
For about 30% of patients,<br />
a matched donor can be found<br />
from within the family. The other<br />
70% have to rely on a volunteer<br />
A perfect match<br />
Last May Paul Eden became a bone marrow<br />
donor. He was delighted he could make a<br />
difference to a seriously ill patient<br />
STEVE LYNE<br />
donor, identified through The<br />
British Bone Marrow Registry<br />
(BBMR), a part of the NBS.<br />
There are two ways to donate<br />
bone marrow; one by removing<br />
stem cells from your hip bones<br />
under a general anaesthetic; the<br />
second involves donating stem cells<br />
from the circulating blood, a<br />
process which does not require a<br />
general anaesthetic.<br />
Paul was surprised to find out he<br />
was a possible match for a patient.<br />
OLLY BALL<br />
The first tests, which involved taking<br />
two samples of blood for tissue<br />
typing, took all of 10 minutes. A<br />
medical ensured he was fit for the<br />
operation, and a week later, Paul<br />
received all the details.<br />
He was very impressed with the<br />
way the whole process was dealt<br />
with. ‘There is no worry about costs<br />
- all your expenses and loss of<br />
earnings will be paid. Also, you’re<br />
constantly asked if you still want to<br />
go ahead with the donation. The<br />
medical staff need to know that you<br />
are fully committed.’<br />
Little discomfort<br />
‘I didn’t feel a thing during<br />
the operation’, says Paul. ‘It was<br />
only afterwards that it was<br />
uncomfortable – in fact, every time I<br />
sat down, it felt like I had a couple of<br />
golf balls taped to my backside!<br />
After a couple of weeks, the<br />
discomfort eased off.’<br />
Paul and his second wife Tracey<br />
have been married for nine<br />
years. Between them they have<br />
three daughters, aged from two<br />
and a half to twelve years old. The<br />
kids were very intrigued to see Dad’s<br />
scars after the op, and were<br />
disappointed to discover there were<br />
only two small holes!<br />
‘I am proud of being able to have<br />
helped someone,’ says Paul. ‘If you<br />
ever have the opportunity to donate<br />
bone marrow, and are a bit unsure,<br />
think of the person at the other end<br />
who doesn’t have a choice.<br />
Remember, you’ve got the easy role!<br />
It’s only three days in hospital out of<br />
your life. Yet there is someone out<br />
there who is depending on you to<br />
save their life.’<br />
FALL IN TROOPS<br />
Our donors would fill<br />
the British Army<br />
16 times over.<br />
Sign up with us now<br />
and give blood.<br />
NICK DIGGORY<br />
14 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> Become a bone marrow donor call 0845 7 711 711
NBS INFORMATION<br />
For all your enquiries the Donor Helpline number is<br />
0845 7 711 711<br />
ALL CALLS ARE CHARGED AT LOCAL CALL RATE<br />
If you need any information about giving<br />
blood, just call the Donor Helpline and staff<br />
will answer your queries on:<br />
• Where you can give blood locally<br />
• Whether you are able to give blood<br />
•Your donor session details<br />
• Find out about how to become a bone<br />
marrow donor<br />
• Medical aspects of giving blood<br />
• How travelling abroad might affect your<br />
giving blood<br />
• Any other general donor matters<br />
Remember, you can call the Helpline to tell us if<br />
you have moved house or changed employers<br />
- we don't want to lose you!<br />
Our Donor Helpline is open for general<br />
enquiries 24 hours a day, every day of the year.<br />
DON’T FORGET BBC2 Ceefax page 465 will give<br />
you details of the next two days’ blood donor<br />
sessions in your TV region.<br />
Permanent <strong>Blood</strong> Donor Sites<br />
If, for any reason, your local donor session is no longer suitable, then<br />
it may be more convenient for you to attend one of our permanent<br />
<strong>Blood</strong> Donor Sites. Please call the Donor Helpline to find out the<br />
details of the centres listed here:<br />
LONDON<br />
NORTH<br />
Edgware, Tooting, West End<br />
Bradford, Leeds, Sheffield<br />
NORTH EAST Newcastle-upon-Tyne<br />
NORTH WEST Lancaster, Liverpool, Manchester<br />
MIDLANDS & Birmingham, Leicester, Nottingham, Oxford,<br />
SOUTH Stoke-on-Trent<br />
SOUTH EAST Luton, Cambridge, Brentwood<br />
SOUTH WEST Bristol, Gloucester, Plymouth, Southampton<br />
We always need new donors. So please, if you are not a<br />
donor, fill out the coupon opposite, place it in an<br />
envelope and send it to <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong>,<br />
FREEPOST, 75 Cranmer Terrace, London SW17 7YB, or call<br />
0845 7 711 711 now to enrol as a blood donor.<br />
WEB WATCH<br />
We can’t afford to lose you!<br />
NBS partner, ihavemoved.com are helping donors to let us know of<br />
their change of details. Despite our best efforts we still lose touch<br />
with about 70,000 donors every year due to change of address,<br />
employer or circumstance.<br />
By just 'saying it once', blood donors can stay in touch with NBS,<br />
and also have the option to nominate other important organisations<br />
of their change, free of charge.<br />
ihavemoved.com now offers its customers the option to<br />
nominate <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong> on all change of detail facilities via<br />
their site and through third party supporters. We believe that this<br />
will not only enable us to keep our loyal blood donors, but also<br />
encourage those who may have been thinking about giving blood<br />
to get in touch.<br />
To register your change of details please visit www.blood.co.uk<br />
or www.ihavemoved.com<br />
SURNAME<br />
Mr/Mrs/Ms/Miss<br />
FIRST NAME<br />
DATE OF BIRTH / /<br />
ADDRESS<br />
POSTCODE<br />
DAYTIME PHONE No<br />
To give blood you need to be in good health, aged 17 to 60 and weigh<br />
over 7st 12lbs/50kg. Please send this coupon to the address opposite. MO6<br />
I would like to join the NHS <strong>Blood</strong> Donor Register as someone who may be contacted and would<br />
be prepared to donate blood. I understand that the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong> (NBS) or its partners<br />
may phone, write or otherwise contact me with details of local donor sessions. I agree to the NBS<br />
holding my personal details on their donor database and processing this information as necessary<br />
for the proper administration of the NBS<br />
You can find session details on BBC2 Ceefax page 465<br />
THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> 15
NEWS EXTRA<br />
Katelin rides again!<br />
Ten months ago Debbie<br />
Cuskern and partner Glen<br />
Brown arrived at North Tees<br />
Hospital. Debbie was in labour, but<br />
there were problems. She began<br />
to haemorrhage, and a monitor<br />
showed that the baby’s heartbeat<br />
was too slow. Minutes later there<br />
was no heartbeat.<br />
It was a race to deliver the baby<br />
before she had irreversible brain<br />
damage.<br />
After a few frantic minutes, the<br />
consultant managed to deliver<br />
baby Katelin with the help of<br />
forceps. But she was not breathing<br />
and her colour was lily-white. “She<br />
looked like a china doll,” recalls<br />
Debbie. A team of medical staff<br />
whisked the baby away to the<br />
other side of the room to try and<br />
resuscitate her.<br />
Debbie and Glen looked on<br />
helplessly. Debbie says, “The team<br />
kept looking at us and shaking their<br />
heads. But ten minutes later the<br />
doctor looked around and gave us a<br />
smile that told us Katelin was alive.”<br />
After a very quick assessment,<br />
Katelin was found to have only one<br />
third of her blood volume. No<br />
wonder she looked like a porcelain<br />
doll. She also urgently needed a<br />
blood transfusion.<br />
Debbie held her baby daughter<br />
for a moment before she was taken<br />
JOIN UP<br />
The queue of donors<br />
during one year<br />
would stretch over<br />
1,000 miles.Yours<br />
won’t be anywhere<br />
near that long, so go<br />
and donate now!<br />
NICK DIGGORY<br />
Desperately short of blood after a traumatic<br />
birth, everything looked bleak for baby<br />
Katelin. But an emergency blood transfusion<br />
turned a near tragedy into a happy ending<br />
Above: Katelin is taken for a spin by Anneka<br />
Rice at the London launch of our new national<br />
campaign ‘It Doesn’t Matter How You Get<br />
There, Just Get There’. The message to donors<br />
is to donate regularly. Right: Katelin had a<br />
great day out with her parents and older<br />
brother Anthony, who says it’s great to have a<br />
little sister to tease and play with!<br />
Lend a helping hand<br />
We've got a great way for Dads<br />
to become truly involved in the<br />
miracle of childbirth – and no<br />
stretch marks!<br />
Whilst your partner carries<br />
your growing baby, what can<br />
you do to help? Offer sympathy<br />
and understanding? Help more<br />
with the housework perhaps?<br />
It is very simple and very<br />
effective, give blood!<br />
Each year around 250,000 –<br />
a quarter of a million – units of<br />
blood are needed in neonatal,<br />
paediatric, obstetric and gynaecological<br />
care.<br />
As a donor dad, you may still<br />
have to do more housework.<br />
But as you pack the vacuum<br />
cleaner away you'll know that<br />
many thousands of families<br />
each year owe their health and<br />
happiness to men like you.<br />
That's really helping.<br />
to the hospital’s High Dependency<br />
Unit. Debbie and Glen were given a<br />
picture of their baby, and told it was<br />
touch and go and that the next 48<br />
hours were crucial. The consultant<br />
told them that because of the delay<br />
in getting Katelin breathing again<br />
she would more than likely have<br />
some, or possibly even extensive,<br />
brain damage. But Debbie and<br />
Glen stayed focussed on the fact<br />
that their little girl was alive. “We<br />
just prayed she would keep<br />
fighting,” says Debbie.<br />
Amazing recovery<br />
Their prayers were answered.<br />
Thanks to the hard work of the<br />
medical team, and the emergency<br />
blood transfusion, baby Katelin is<br />
now a healthy 10-month-old little<br />
girl who has suffered no brain<br />
damage at all. Her consultant was<br />
amazed by her recovery, and even<br />
cancelled a brain scan. Katelin is<br />
now developing at the rate of a<br />
normal, healthy child but to Debbie<br />
and Glen she is anything but<br />
ordinary. She is their little miracle.<br />
Having seen how blood saved<br />
Katelin, Debbie and Glen wanted<br />
to do their bit too. Glen and his<br />
sister are now regular blood<br />
donors, and although Debbie<br />
cannot give blood until Katelin is<br />
one, she plans to be first in line at<br />
her local donor session when that<br />
day comes.<br />
Says Debbie,” It is so important<br />
for people to know how vital giving<br />
blood is and we are eternally<br />
grateful to those donors who<br />
helped to save Katelin’s life”.<br />
● Read about our ‘Getting There’<br />
campaign on page 6.<br />
16 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> Become a bone marrow donor call 0845 7 711 711