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TheDonor<br />

NEWS AND INFORMATION FROM THE NATIONAL BLOOD SERVICE<br />

REMEMBER YOU<br />

CAN FIND SESSIONS 0N<br />

BBC2 CEEFAX P465<br />

SPRING <strong>2002</strong> • FREE<br />

Keeping good company<br />

Company donor sessions show the way<br />

The incredible journey<br />

What happens to that blood once<br />

it’s left your arm<br />

Plain sailing<br />

for Andrew<br />

CHANGES FOR<br />

THE BETTER<br />

Good news from the Donation Review


WELCOME & CONTENTS<br />

Hello again, and welcome to<br />

the fourth issue of The Donor.<br />

In this issue we’re updating<br />

you on The Donation Review<br />

– the changes you can look<br />

forward to, and when to<br />

expect them (pages 8 & 9).<br />

We hope you’ll agree that<br />

the new donation process will be a great<br />

improvement for everyone involved.<br />

Making it easier for donors to give blood is<br />

one of our main aims. But we know you’d like to<br />

find out more about where your blood goes and<br />

the patients who receive it, so in this issue you<br />

can read about both. You’ll find the stories of<br />

young Andrew and baby Katelin on pages 3 and<br />

16, both of whom owe their lives to blood<br />

donors. And on page 11 there’s a fascinating<br />

look at what happens to your blood once it’s left<br />

your arm!<br />

Giving blood is one thing, but donating bone<br />

marrow is a rather more complicated process.<br />

If you’re interested in becoming a bone marrow<br />

donor – and there’s a shortage of volunteers for<br />

these life-saving donations – turn to page 14 for<br />

the funny and poignant account of one person’s<br />

experience as a bone marrow donor.<br />

Finally, we hope very much that no one is<br />

now getting extra copies of The Donor sent to<br />

their home. It has taken considerable effort to<br />

“de-duplicate” addresses (read how we did it on<br />

page 4) but if you’re still experiencing problems,<br />

do please contact us on 0845 7 711 711. Enjoy<br />

this issue, and keep your letters coming in.<br />

Carlene Dias<br />

Editor<br />

GOT SOMETHING TO SAY?<br />

We welcome your personal stories, questions and comments.<br />

Write to Carlene Dias, The Editor, The Donor, <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong><br />

<strong>Service</strong>, Holland Drive, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, NE2 4NQ.<br />

Or contact us via our Website, where you can also find out<br />

more about the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong>.<br />

The address is www.blood.co.uk<br />

The <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong> is run by The <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> Authority<br />

which is a Special Health Authority within the <strong>National</strong> Health <strong>Service</strong><br />

NHS<br />

In this <strong>Spring</strong> issue<br />

It’s looking good pages 8/9 A perfect match page 14<br />

3 NEWS FEATURE & NEWS<br />

Latest news and stories from blood donors and recipients<br />

across the country<br />

6 CAMPAIGN NEWS<br />

Find out about the latest national campaign from around the UK<br />

7 MAKING A DIFFERENCE – NEAR YOU<br />

As well as national campaigns, local advertising and promotion<br />

plays a key role in getting donors to attend sessions<br />

8 CHANGES FOR THE BETTER<br />

After more successful trials, we’re confident the new donation<br />

process will make sessions better for everyone<br />

10 KEEPING GOOD COMPANY<br />

How companies like Ford are making a real difference to<br />

blood donation<br />

11 THE INCREDIBLE JOURNEY<br />

Everything you ever wanted to know about what happens to<br />

your donated blood<br />

12 OVER TO YOU<br />

Catch up with readers’ letters, plus health Q&A’s and webwatch<br />

13 MY LIFE …SESSION PLANNING<br />

We go behind the scenes and find out how sessions are planned<br />

14 A PERFECT MATCH<br />

One man’s life saving story<br />

15 THE INFORMATION CENTRE<br />

Where to contact us for your donor queries<br />

16 MIRACLE BABY<br />

She almost died at birth, but thanks to an emergency<br />

transfusion, baby Katelin is now thriving<br />

The cost of producing, printing and posting each copy of<br />

this magazine is less than the price of a first class stamp.<br />

The Donor is published by the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong>. Reproduction in<br />

whole or part is strictly forbidden without the prior permission of the<br />

<strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong>.<br />

NBS Project Liaison Caroline Osborne. Editorial consultancy, writing,<br />

subbing, art direction, design and production Keith Hodgson, Hilary<br />

Joseph, Nikki Racklin at Ant Creative (020 7609 6955).<br />

Reproduction – LDPG (London). Printed in the UK by Apple Web Offset Ltd<br />

on paper from sustainable forests. Cover photograph: Steve Lyne<br />

2 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> Find out where to give blood visit www.blood.co.uk


Today he’s a happy 11<br />

year old who loves to<br />

sail. But as a toddler,<br />

Andrew Bardsley<br />

developed leukaemia<br />

and nearly died.<br />

It was doctors - and<br />

donors - who helped<br />

saved him<br />

The first clue that Andrew<br />

was ill came when he<br />

was 18 months old. “He<br />

became very clingy, and started to<br />

have tantrums,” says his mother<br />

Delia. “I knew it was more than<br />

teething, so I took him to the GP.”<br />

She referred him directly to the<br />

Royal Manchester Children’s<br />

Hospital, where he was admitted<br />

two days later for observation.<br />

<strong>Blood</strong> tests were done, but<br />

everything seemed normal. One<br />

doctor suspected Andrew may<br />

have meningitis, and so his spinal<br />

fluid was tested.<br />

The results were devastating.<br />

Andrew had acute myeloblastic<br />

leukaemia, a rare and often fatal<br />

STEVE LYNE<br />

NEWS FEATURE<br />

Andrew is hoping for the<br />

all clear, meanwhile it’s time<br />

to go sailing with his brothers<br />

and sister<br />

which stopped him becoming<br />

anaemic. Overall, Andrew has<br />

received blood products from more<br />

than 200 blood donors.<br />

Autologous transplant<br />

After his last course of<br />

chemotherapy, Andrew had a bone<br />

marrow transplant. Because there<br />

was no match for Andrew, the<br />

only option was for him to have<br />

an autologous bone marrow<br />

transplant. This involved extracting<br />

his own marrow, cleaning it of<br />

cancerous cells, and then returning<br />

it to him.<br />

Andrew now has a sister,<br />

Felicity, and she is a perfect tissue<br />

match for her older brother. Delia<br />

has had blood from her daughter’s<br />

umbilical cord stored so if Andrew<br />

were to ever relapse, stem cells<br />

from his sister could be used to help<br />

him fight cancer.<br />

The family now live in Suffolk,<br />

where Antony runs a bookshop.<br />

Family and friends and the medical<br />

Plain sailing<br />

for Andrew<br />

STEVE LYNE<br />

form of childhood leukaemia.<br />

Delia and her husband Antony<br />

were told that Andrew was<br />

dangerously ill, his spinal fluid<br />

and bone marrow were saturated<br />

with leukaemic cells. Without<br />

immediate treatment, Andrew had<br />

only three to four days to live.<br />

If he did pull through the first<br />

few days he would still only have a<br />

20 per cent chance of survival.<br />

Andrew, with his family, at their<br />

bookshop in Suffolk<br />

Andrew started his first course of<br />

chemotherapy on the day of<br />

diagnosis.<br />

Essential transfusions<br />

Against all odds, Andrew survived.<br />

He received five courses of<br />

chemotherapy in all during 1992.<br />

These drugs work by killing off all<br />

the fast-growing cells in the body,<br />

leukaemic cells and healthy red<br />

blood cells and platelets alike.<br />

Following each course of<br />

chemotherapy, blood transfusions<br />

were given to Andrew. Without<br />

these, chemotherapy would have<br />

been useless.<br />

Andrew spent months in<br />

hospital and had over 40 platelet<br />

transfusions to help his blood clot,<br />

and 20 whole blood transfusions,<br />

team who treated Andrew are<br />

hoping he will get the “all clear”<br />

this summer, ten years after his last<br />

course of chemotherapy. Delia,<br />

who like her husband, is a regular<br />

blood donor, says, “ If it weren’t for<br />

donors, Andrew simply wouldn’t<br />

be alive now. They are marvellous.”<br />

● The NBS is always looking to<br />

recruit blood donors as potential<br />

bone marrow donors. Ask for<br />

details at your next session.<br />

What are stem cells?<br />

Stem cells are found in blood and bone marrow. They can mature<br />

into any type of blood cell: red, white or platelets. Some patients<br />

with bone marrow disease, such as cancers and leukaemia, can<br />

benefit from a stem cell transplant. Doctors remove their diseased<br />

bone marrow and then replace it with transplanted stem cells. These<br />

then grow a new, healthy population of blood cells.<br />

Most commonly, after treatment and when relatively free of the<br />

disease, donors will have their own stem cells collected to make<br />

the transplant. Alternatively stem cells can be donated, either by a<br />

suitable family member or an unrelated volunteer donor who has<br />

been matched from a bone marrow donor panel.<br />

Become a bone marrow donor call 0845 7 711 711<br />

THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> 3


NEWS<br />

When Billy met Jordie<br />

Young patients at the<br />

children’s ward at<br />

Northampton General Hospital<br />

were delighted when NBS<br />

mascot Billy <strong>Blood</strong> Drop paid<br />

a visit.<br />

Many children on the<br />

ward had received blood<br />

transfusions, and among<br />

them was Jordie Graley<br />

As a donor carer at the<br />

Sheffield blood donor<br />

centre, Julie Taylor knows that<br />

every blood donor is a<br />

potential lifesaver. But that<br />

really hit home in December<br />

when donors saved her own<br />

father’s life. Brett Taylor, aged<br />

77, received 13 pints of blood<br />

after collapsing through<br />

internal bleeding. He was so<br />

grateful that he wrote this<br />

(pictured above) who’s had<br />

chemotherapy for a condition<br />

known as acute lymphoblastic<br />

leukaemia.<br />

Jordie, aged 5, needed<br />

three blood and three platelet<br />

transfusions, which were vital<br />

in helping her cope with the<br />

intensive therapy she received<br />

to fight the leukaemia.<br />

Brett says thank you<br />

letter from his hospital bed to<br />

the Sheffield blood donor<br />

centre to say thank you.<br />

“Dozens of people from<br />

all walks of life came together<br />

to save my life. Among those<br />

were you, the blood donors,<br />

who unselfishly give the<br />

greatest chance one can give<br />

to another - the chance to<br />

survive. Many, many thanks<br />

for your precious gifts.”<br />

What a difference a day makes!<br />

Football and rugby fans<br />

helped the NBS celebrate<br />

Make A Difference Day<br />

(MADD) with some fabulous<br />

fun in the South East and West.<br />

MADD is an annual day of<br />

community action which<br />

highlights how volunteers<br />

really can make a difference.<br />

The NBS was keen to use the<br />

day as a way of thanking all<br />

loyal blood donors, as well as<br />

encouraging more people to<br />

become donors.<br />

The players at Bristol<br />

Rovers FC (pictured right)<br />

showed off some fancy<br />

footwork during a special fun<br />

day at the Memorial Stadium<br />

which also featured fair<br />

ground rides, games, clown<br />

shows and face painting.<br />

Panto stars meet VIP’s<br />

Pantomime stars met VIP’s<br />

(Very Important Patients)<br />

at children’s wards around<br />

the country at the end of last<br />

year. Comedy duo Cannon<br />

and Ball met patients<br />

at Queen’s Medical Centre<br />

in Nottingham and local<br />

favourite Bobby Knutt<br />

dropped in at the Chesterfield<br />

and North Derbyshire Hospital<br />

with the other stars of<br />

Cinderella.<br />

Musician Rick Wakeman<br />

and BBC Radio Cornwall’s<br />

<strong>Blood</strong> Brothers<br />

Platelet donors Stefan<br />

Wolosiansky and Phil<br />

Hampton are two truly<br />

amazing lifesavers who have<br />

clocked up more than 1000<br />

donations between them – in<br />

less than 12 years.<br />

Stefan has made 523<br />

platelet donations and Phil<br />

502 at the Plymouth Grove<br />

Players from Gloucester<br />

RFC (pictured below left)<br />

supported the Kingsholm<br />

donation session. Back at their<br />

stadium Billy <strong>Blood</strong> Drop<br />

dropped in to see fans during<br />

their Saturday match. At<br />

half time Billy released 80<br />

balloons to mark the number<br />

of units of blood that need<br />

to be collected in Gloucester<br />

each day.<br />

Local schools helped recruit<br />

new donors and after<br />

Gloucester secured a convincing<br />

win, fans were feeling<br />

generous which meant the<br />

NBS recruited 150 new donors!<br />

Leyton Orient Football<br />

Club and Dagenham and<br />

Redbridge Football Club<br />

teamed up with the NBS<br />

and the Sickle Cell and<br />

Thalassaemia Association of<br />

Counsellors (STAC) to<br />

Emma Lloyd visited the Royal<br />

Cornwall Hospital, while<br />

Southampton General Hospital<br />

welcomed Home and Away<br />

star Kate Richie and the cast of<br />

Dick Whittington.<br />

Peter Pan flew into<br />

Sunderland’s Royal Hospital<br />

(pictured below), and children<br />

in wards in Leicester,<br />

Newcastle, Taunton, Yeovil,<br />

Cheltenham and Plymouth<br />

were also thrilled to meet their<br />

local panto stars who helped<br />

to cheer them up.<br />

Apheresis Centre in<br />

Manchester. Not surprisingly<br />

these two best friends and<br />

work colleagues call themselves<br />

“blood brothers”.<br />

Now their efforts have<br />

been recognized at an Awards<br />

Ceremony at Manchester<br />

University where each<br />

received a cut glass decanter.<br />

promote MADD.<br />

Matt Porter of Leyton<br />

Orient said: “I think I speak for<br />

both clubs when I say that we<br />

are delighted to be part of the<br />

<strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />

campaign. I hope that by<br />

promoting positive awareness<br />

of giving blood, it will<br />

encourage new donors and<br />

help save lives.”<br />

In the UK about 700<br />

people suffer from<br />

Why less<br />

is better!<br />

The Donor magazine is<br />

sent to over 2 million<br />

donors. Sometimes more<br />

than one donor lives at an<br />

address, and pushing two,<br />

three or more copies<br />

through one letterbox<br />

doesn’t make sense.<br />

So, for this issue we have<br />

changed the mailing - if<br />

more than one donor shares<br />

a family name and lives at<br />

the same address only one<br />

copy will be sent. Who will<br />

receive that copy? It’s a<br />

random choice from the<br />

group of names.<br />

Please, when you get<br />

your copy, pass it on to other<br />

members of your family. If a<br />

donor with a different<br />

surname also shares your<br />

address (perhaps a lodger, or<br />

friend) that person will still<br />

get a separate copy.<br />

Despite our efforts, it is<br />

possible that some<br />

addresses will still receive<br />

multiple copies - or that<br />

certain donors, who would<br />

prefer to get a personal<br />

copy, won’t - perhaps those<br />

at shared addresses (hostels,<br />

halls of residence for<br />

example). If this applies to<br />

you please call the donor<br />

helpline - 0845 7 711 711<br />

and let us know.<br />

Thalassaemia and 12,000<br />

from Sickle Cell Anaemia.<br />

Both conditions often require<br />

blood transfusions.<br />

Because of minor<br />

differences between the<br />

blood groups of various<br />

races, patients may create<br />

antibodies to all donations<br />

except from their own ethnic<br />

group, hence the need to<br />

attract donors from all<br />

sections of the community.<br />

4 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong><br />

You can find session details on BBC2 Ceefax page 465


LOUTH LEADER<br />

Get me to the session on time!<br />

Mark and Elizabeth<br />

Randles from Crewe in<br />

Cheshire showed rare<br />

dedication as donors last<br />

August. They decided to go<br />

straight from their wedding<br />

reception to a donor session!<br />

The couple had both<br />

received an invitation to<br />

donate on the same day as<br />

their wedding. Elizabeth, a<br />

staff nurse, knows how vital<br />

blood is and so the newly<br />

weds didn’t hesitate – they<br />

went along to the Alexandria<br />

Suite at Crewe FC where the<br />

NBS team ensured that they<br />

could donate side by side.<br />

Husband and wife Jack<br />

and Janice Holmes (pictured<br />

below) from Louth in<br />

Lincolnshire are another<br />

dedicated pair. Together they<br />

have donated a remarkable<br />

1065 units of blood and<br />

plasma – over 500 donations<br />

each. Now, both have been<br />

presented with the NBS<br />

Decanter to mark these<br />

milestones.<br />

Jack made his first<br />

donation in 1951 during his<br />

RAF service, and his last – the<br />

541st - just before his 70th<br />

birthday last September.<br />

Janice, whose total stands<br />

at 524, is still an active<br />

donor and aims to equal<br />

her husband’s achievement<br />

before she retires as a donor.<br />

Satellite hit squads<br />

The NBS sometimes has<br />

trouble holding sessions, in<br />

areas that lack large halls. And<br />

although hundreds of sessions<br />

take place at the workplace,<br />

only companies with a<br />

minimum of 400 employees<br />

can guarantee a ‘day’s worth’<br />

of blood.<br />

The NBS is tackling these<br />

A first for Lincolnshire<br />

One of TV’s most famous<br />

baddies turned over a<br />

new leaf when he helped<br />

launch the NBS’s first<br />

Lincolnshire based donor<br />

team recently.<br />

Previously, Sheffield teams<br />

made the trip across to collect<br />

blood. The new team will<br />

allow the NBS to collect more<br />

Awards are go..........<br />

On 14th January <strong>2002</strong>,<br />

the new national awards<br />

policy was launched.<br />

Now, regardless of where<br />

you donate you will receive<br />

the same awards at the same<br />

problems with a pioneering<br />

new technique, successfully<br />

piloted in Brighton and Bath.<br />

A three person team will<br />

use a small room in a company<br />

building, containing three<br />

beds. This mini ‘satellite’ team<br />

will provide a 20+ unit top up<br />

to the ‘mother team’s’ daily<br />

collection figures.<br />

from sessions across the<br />

county.<br />

Christopher Chittell, who<br />

plays Eric Pollard in<br />

Emmerdale, also donated at<br />

the session in Horncastle. He<br />

said, “Normally getting anything<br />

out of Eric is like getting<br />

blood out of a stone, so this is<br />

a coup for the NBS!”<br />

milestone donation. Initial<br />

feed back from donors has<br />

been positive.<br />

Donors seem to particularly<br />

like the new badges<br />

and pen.<br />

Pay up - or the teddy gets it!<br />

As part of Children in Need<br />

Day, staff at the Tooting<br />

Centre declared it an<br />

offence to leave a teddy at<br />

home without supervision.<br />

To cope with the expected<br />

influx of bears, the centre<br />

created a teddy bears crèche<br />

in the Session Planning<br />

department.<br />

Soon staff were busy<br />

ministering strong doses of<br />

TLC to over 80 teddies. But<br />

there was panic when a surprise bear-napping<br />

raid was mounted. A militant ‘Donor Suite’<br />

group claimed responsibility and demanded a<br />

SCREENWATCH<br />

News of the NBS on TV<br />

Coronation Street<br />

<strong>Blood</strong> donation was a key<br />

story in a recent episode<br />

of Coronation Street.<br />

Granada contacted the<br />

NBS who were happy to<br />

provide a mini Mobile<br />

Donor Unit. Two staff,<br />

Vinnie Moulin and Carole<br />

Hynes, from Manchester’s<br />

blood collection teams,<br />

were extras on set for the<br />

filming.<br />

The Street’s Nurse<br />

Molly and Doctor Matt<br />

(Jackie Kington and<br />

Stephen Beckett) were key<br />

characters in the scene and<br />

took great interest in<br />

blood donation. During a<br />

break in filming, musician<br />

Midge Ure (pictured<br />

above centre) came for a<br />

tour of the Coronation<br />

Street set.<br />

Stephen made an<br />

appearance on GMTV on<br />

the morning of the TV<br />

screening. Later he and<br />

Jackie came to Norfolk<br />

House, Manchester’s<br />

Donor Centre to give<br />

media interviews. Word<br />

perfect on blood facts and<br />

figures, they encouraged<br />

people to become donors.<br />

Don’t forget the Helpline number 0845 7 711 711<br />

Vinnie and Carole donated<br />

their acting fees to the<br />

NSPCC and Save the<br />

Children.<br />

London’s Burning<br />

<strong>Blood</strong> donation was one of<br />

the stories in London’s<br />

Burning, and the NBS was<br />

asked by London Weekend<br />

Television to help with the<br />

story line to make<br />

everything realistic.<br />

Taking fictitious donations<br />

turned out to be a<br />

much longer process than<br />

in real life.<br />

The donation scenes at<br />

the fire station, which were<br />

expected to last for just<br />

three minutes when<br />

screened, took a remarkable<br />

seven hours to film.<br />

Keith Gould, donor<br />

attendant and NBS<br />

technical advisor for the<br />

NEWS<br />

£2 ransom for the safe return of each bear.<br />

Luckily all teddies were returned safely, and a<br />

total of £240 was raised.<br />

day, returned to the<br />

Tooting Centre with a<br />

much fuller appreciation<br />

of the professionalism<br />

that goes into making a<br />

TV programme.<br />

Thanks to the actors<br />

who posed for pictures,<br />

and to LWT who donated<br />

£50 to the Sickle Cell<br />

Society. The episode<br />

certainly shows a cheeky<br />

side to blood donation!<br />

A&E<br />

More donation drama,<br />

this time with the hit<br />

medical series Always &<br />

Everyone (A&E).<br />

The NBS in Manchester<br />

were asked if they would<br />

take part in an episode<br />

and provide a ‘blue<br />

light’ delivery vehicle<br />

for a scene involving<br />

Martin Shaw and Connor<br />

McIntyre, pictured below<br />

with transport manager<br />

Bernard Allen, in the car.<br />

A character is attacked<br />

and urgently needs many<br />

units of blood.<br />

The hospital runs out<br />

and has to call the NBS<br />

for more supplies, so<br />

an emergency ‘blue<br />

light’ delivery is duly<br />

dispatched.<br />

THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> 5


CAMPAIGN NEWS<br />

Getting there... with a little help<br />

‘It doesn't matter how you get there,<br />

please get there any way you can’. That's<br />

the theme of our year-long awareness<br />

campaign to promote the need for new<br />

and regular blood donors.<br />

Donors go to extraordinary lengths to<br />

ensure that they don't miss their<br />

appointment to save a life. This year we<br />

intend to highlight some of the fun,<br />

innovative and downright bizarre ways<br />

people get to their donation session and<br />

encourage others to follow their<br />

example.<br />

Making sure blood is always available<br />

is a serious business, but that's not to say<br />

Paddling his own canoe<br />

Billy, pictured here on<br />

Ardingly Reservoir,<br />

Haywards Heath, demonstrates<br />

how far he’ll go just<br />

to ensure he doesn’t miss<br />

his next session.<br />

With floods becoming<br />

almost an annual feature in<br />

many parts of the country,<br />

On the right<br />

tracks<br />

Billy <strong>Blood</strong> Drop proved<br />

that he really does ‘Get<br />

there any way he can’ in<br />

Blackpool recently when he<br />

hitched a ride on one of the<br />

town’s old-style trams for a<br />

ride along the seafront. Billy<br />

was joined by two of<br />

Blackpool’s fire fighters,<br />

Dane Eastham and Mick<br />

Taylor, who took time out of<br />

a rescue drill on the famous<br />

beach to support the<br />

campaign.<br />

6 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong><br />

Billy is taking no chances. He<br />

said, “It makes a pleasant<br />

change to paddle to session.<br />

I have recently spoken to<br />

my Scottish cousin, Billy<br />

Mc<strong>Blood</strong>, who mentioned<br />

that he was preparing to<br />

don his skis to ensure he<br />

gets to his next session.”<br />

A funny thing<br />

happened on<br />

the way to the<br />

ferry…<br />

There were a few strange<br />

looks when Billy <strong>Blood</strong><br />

Drop boarded the Red<br />

Funnel Ferry, bound for the<br />

Isle of Wight. Billy,<br />

accompanied by Frostie the<br />

Snowman, was on board to<br />

promote the new<br />

campaign.<br />

The NBS is already well<br />

known at the ferry<br />

terminal. Terminal Officer<br />

Kevin Hat said, “ We often<br />

see the NBS vehicles on the<br />

ferry, transporting blood to<br />

and from the island. Events<br />

like this bring greater<br />

awareness of what the<br />

<strong>Service</strong> does.” Passengers<br />

should look out for posters<br />

and leaflets on board all<br />

Red Funnel ferries.<br />

that you can't have fun while you are<br />

saving lives!<br />

November 26th 2001 saw TV Presenter<br />

Anneka Rice and the Cuskern's (see back<br />

page) launch the campaign. Anneka said:<br />

‘The NBS does a vital job in providing our<br />

hospitals with the life saving blood they<br />

require. I am hoping that this campaign<br />

will raise the profile of the importance of<br />

giving blood to ensure patients get the<br />

life-saving treatment they need.’<br />

London's Transport Museum provided<br />

a traditional red double decker bus for the<br />

launch, inviting people to get 'on board'<br />

and give blood.<br />

It’s quicker by train<br />

Billy was busy hopping<br />

on and off trains and<br />

trams in Wolverhampton<br />

and Birmingham to<br />

promote the campaign<br />

message. He wasn’t too<br />

busy though to meet Virgin<br />

Rail staff who had been to<br />

donate at Birmingham’s<br />

New Street donor centre.<br />

Getting their skates on<br />

W<br />

e’re not recommending that all our donors do this<br />

but… Staff at the JMC travel company call centre in<br />

Bradford got on their roller blades, skateboards and<br />

scooters to get to a recent donor session at their offices<br />

double quick. It brought a whole new meaning to the<br />

campaign message “It doesn’t matter how you get<br />

there…”<br />

Now in their second year, the sessions are organised by<br />

JMC employees Louisa Coggings and Carly Durrans<br />

together with the NBS. Total donations made by JMC staff<br />

so far are 170 – and many of these are from new donors.<br />

Midlands gets the message<br />

Comedian Nick Hancock from BBC’s ‘They Think It’s All<br />

Over’ teamed up with NBS mascot Billy <strong>Blood</strong> Drop to<br />

launch the campaign in the Midlands. Nick, a Stoke on<br />

Trent lad, visited Ward 110 of North Staffordshire Hospital<br />

and soon had the young patients there in different kinds<br />

of stitches. Nick, whose own children were born at the<br />

hospital, delighted everyone with his jokes and antics.<br />

The media soon picked up the story, and Nick gave a<br />

series of newspaper, radio and TV interviews, where he<br />

showed an impressive knowledge of blood. Thanks to him<br />

the campaign message to give blood regularly has well<br />

and truly reached the Midlands!<br />

IN BRIEF<br />

Skegness: Billy <strong>Blood</strong><br />

Drop dropped into Butlins<br />

in Skegness to spread the<br />

campaign word and<br />

celebrate the park’s first<br />

ever blood donor session.<br />

He felt right at home<br />

among those Redcoats!<br />

Liverpool: From pints of<br />

milk to pints of blood -<br />

Tommy Callagher, Express<br />

Dairies city centre milkman,<br />

is helping to support the<br />

NBS campaign with posters<br />

It’s better by bus<br />

Billy <strong>Blood</strong> Drop took an<br />

open top bus tour<br />

around Oxford to bring<br />

shoppers the campaign<br />

message. The bus, kindly<br />

loaned by Guide Friday<br />

Tours of Oxford, was<br />

decked out in balloons and<br />

banners advertising upcoming<br />

donor sessions in<br />

the city.<br />

on his float advertising the<br />

blood donor centre on Lord<br />

Street in Liverpool. He’s also<br />

handing out leaflets with<br />

the pints.<br />

Stockport: Billy <strong>Blood</strong> Drop<br />

took to the stage with Toyah<br />

Wilcox and the cast of<br />

Aladdin to promote the<br />

new campaign and publicise<br />

blood donor sessions in the<br />

Stockport area.<br />

Bristol: Billy strapped on<br />

his skis to get across the<br />

new campaign message at<br />

High Action Avon Ski<br />

Centre and Gloucester Ski<br />

and Snowboard Centre.<br />

Local schoolchildren from<br />

St Mary Convent School,<br />

Worcester were on hand to<br />

pick up the pieces at<br />

Gloucester whilst Bristol<br />

Grammar School pupils<br />

took time out of their ski<br />

lesson at Avon Ski Centre to<br />

give Billy a few tips.<br />

Find out where to give blood visit www.blood.co.uk


MARKETING & COMMUNICATIONS<br />

Making a difference - near you<br />

<strong>National</strong> advertising is important, but NBS<br />

teams and volunteers also work hard at local<br />

levels to promote the ‘give blood’ message<br />

The last thing we can afford<br />

to be is complacent about<br />

blood donors. That’s why<br />

we put so much effort into raising<br />

public awareness of the need<br />

for blood.<br />

Apart from using national TV<br />

and radio advertising, there’s also a<br />

lot going on behind the scenes to<br />

turn potential blood donors into<br />

actual ones.<br />

Think local, act local<br />

To a lot of people, becoming a<br />

blood donor is not top priority. They<br />

are often not aware there is a<br />

session just down the road from<br />

them. So to ensure we are visible<br />

locally, we have a whole team of<br />

people working hard on the<br />

ground to make local communities<br />

aware of the ‘give blood’ message.<br />

These are the people you see in<br />

your local high street recruiting<br />

donors, putting up banners, placing<br />

exhibition stands in supermarkets,<br />

providing posters for shops and<br />

attending local fairs and shows. All<br />

this couldn’t happen without the<br />

Campaigns such as<br />

‘Please get<br />

there…’, although<br />

nationwide, can<br />

also make<br />

a strong impact at<br />

a local level.<br />

goodwill of the shop owners,<br />

companies, sport centres, local<br />

councils and others. Supporting this<br />

team is the hugely valuable army<br />

of willing volunteers who help in<br />

whatever way they can.<br />

Of course, media coverage is<br />

vital to us. Local press, TV and<br />

radio, in features or news, all help<br />

us to get the message across to<br />

the public.<br />

Our marketing and communications<br />

teams run localised publicity<br />

AL MACCRAFFREY<br />

campaigns, mainly using donor,<br />

patient and celebrity stories from<br />

the area to capture the media<br />

interest. Our news pages are full of<br />

examples of just such activity.<br />

Campaigns such as ‘Please get<br />

there…’, (see opposite page)<br />

although nationwide, can also<br />

It’s good to text!<br />

make a strong impact at a local<br />

level. Take the ‘Around Britain<br />

Challenge’. Nigel Rogoff and Dave<br />

Abrutat, both RAF ex-service men,<br />

aim to circumnavigate mainland<br />

Britain by kayak and handcycle,<br />

and attract 100,000 new blood<br />

donors into the bargain. Nigel lost a<br />

leg when he injured himself<br />

Rakesh Vasishtha (below), from<br />

NBS corporate communications,<br />

at a local radio station promoting<br />

activites in the area<br />

Imagine your mobile phone texting you a message to remind<br />

you of the date of your next session. Well, we have been<br />

testing the idea with students, by text messaging (SMS) those at<br />

appointment only sessions at universities and colleges, to<br />

remind donors to attend.<br />

Initial results indicate that texting has increased the<br />

donor attendance by up to 30%. Jenny Kenway, a<br />

student at Kent University said “I am always on the<br />

go, and my mobile is my lifeline. Now with SMS<br />

messaging I can remember to take time out to give<br />

blood.” The best way it works is on appointment<br />

only sessions, so at the moment it has a limited use. But in the<br />

next year or so we hope to develop the system further.<br />

Watch this space.<br />

Become a bone marrow donor call 0845 7 711 711<br />

skydiving and Dave was paralysed<br />

in a road accident. They both owe<br />

their lives to blood donors and<br />

want to give something back.<br />

The launch will take place at<br />

Tower Bridge, London in May. Nigel<br />

and Dave will travel over 3,000 miles,<br />

and before they end up back in<br />

London in September, they will have<br />

stopped off all around the country,<br />

raising awareness as they go - you<br />

can’t get more local than that!<br />

Looking ahead<br />

We are looking forward to an<br />

exciting year in <strong>2002</strong>. Listen out for<br />

the ‘history of blood’ to be<br />

broadcast on Radio 4 in the<br />

summer. Later in the year we hope<br />

to broadcast live on Century fm<br />

from a blood donor session.<br />

These as well as many other<br />

seasonal and special events are<br />

being tied up with the ‘Please get<br />

there.....’ campaign including the<br />

London Marathon, Queens Jubilee,<br />

the World Cup, Commonwealth<br />

Games, London to Paris Triathlon,<br />

Great North Run, Make a<br />

Difference Day, University Freshers<br />

Fairs and much more. Keep an eye<br />

on your local paper for further<br />

information.<br />

Our local teams are always<br />

looking for good blood-related<br />

stories, or a helping hand<br />

distributing posters and other<br />

publicity material. If you would like<br />

to help in your local area, then<br />

please call the helpline on 0845 7<br />

711 711.<br />

NICK DIGGORY<br />

THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> 7


THE DONATION REVIEW<br />

As you are probably aware<br />

we recently began a<br />

top-to-bottom review of<br />

the way blood is collected. This<br />

Donation Review, as we call it, is<br />

one part of a huge modernisation<br />

programme aimed at improving the<br />

NBS service to you and reducing<br />

waiting times in particular.<br />

As donors, you can look forward<br />

to a generally more efficient and<br />

pleasant service. “About time too”<br />

you may be thinking, but it is not just<br />

maintaining the clinical care of you,<br />

the donor, that is important. We<br />

have had our own team of quality<br />

experts and external inspectors<br />

continually monitoring and testing<br />

these proposed changes, to ensure<br />

the new process complies with<br />

safety guidelines. Safe for donors,<br />

safe for patients.<br />

Changes to our blood collection<br />

programme require full approval<br />

from our various regulators and<br />

comprehensive training in the new<br />

procedures for all our staff across the<br />

country. That is why these changes<br />

couldn’t happen overnight.<br />

Now, after extensive trials and<br />

much consultation, checking and<br />

testing, we’re ready to start rolling<br />

out the new process.<br />

Thumbs up for new process<br />

We are delighted to report that<br />

these experts mentioned above<br />

gave the new process the thumbs<br />

STEVE LYNE<br />

STEVE LYNE<br />

It’s Looking Good<br />

Donors can look forward to shorter waiting times as we roll out our<br />

new speedier donation process, starting this summer. Watch out for<br />

health check forms coming to you by post before your sessions – and<br />

other time-saving innovations<br />

What do you think?<br />

Elemay Parkes, a regular donor at the<br />

Birmingham New Street NBS centre, is<br />

impressed by the review. “Having the<br />

health check sent out early is a good<br />

idea. It will save time, and is a good way<br />

for the NBS to communicate with<br />

donors. I prefer the bed rest though –<br />

it’s nice to get that little break before<br />

going back to work! However, I know<br />

some people don’t want to rest, so it will<br />

be nice to have the choice. I do think the<br />

staff are more helpful and attentive –<br />

they’re very friendly, and sometimes<br />

they bring me the cup of tea.”<br />

Alice Arnold, a staff nurse at the<br />

Coventry team, is also impressed.<br />

“Management have really listened to<br />

staff and donors, and the changes are<br />

very positive. Donors are pleased<br />

because they are in and out more<br />

quickly. We’re pleased because we<br />

aren’t getting complaints about<br />

waiting times.”<br />

up after attending our two live<br />

sessions in October in Rugby and<br />

Worcester. Almost all donors at the<br />

trials (97%) thought the new<br />

process was a definite improvement.<br />

The changes, which we will be<br />

starting to introduce from this<br />

summer, include<br />

● sending the health check<br />

paperwork to you before your<br />

session<br />

● fast tracking regular donors<br />

through the system<br />

● working towards ending<br />

enforced resting periods for<br />

regular donors<br />

● even improving refreshments!<br />

Obviously we want you, the<br />

donors, to feel the benefits of<br />

the new donation process as soon<br />

as possible.<br />

The health check form<br />

A health check form will start to<br />

arrive by post from July along with<br />

your invitation to donate letter. Full<br />

Left: Sending out the health<br />

check form to be filled in before<br />

your session, will save time for<br />

donor and staff<br />

instructions will accompany the<br />

form to allow you to complete the<br />

paperwork in peace and quiet at<br />

home. Remember, if you complete<br />

it at home you won’t have to<br />

register at session. If you forget the<br />

health check, or lose it, we can give<br />

you another form and offer<br />

assistance at the session. But this<br />

may slow things down for you.<br />

This change means many blood<br />

collection teams will be able to fast<br />

track regular donors by streaming<br />

The health check<br />

form will start to<br />

arrive by post from<br />

July along with<br />

your invitation to<br />

donate letter<br />

them separately from new donors<br />

by the end of the summer. We hope<br />

to have most of our teams working<br />

in this way by the end of the year.<br />

Working towards reducing<br />

enforced resting periods for regular<br />

donors we are examining if you<br />

really need to rest on the bed after<br />

your donation. If these trials are<br />

successful and pass our tough<br />

clinical requirements, we are<br />

hoping that, after donation and<br />

providing you feel fine, you will be<br />

able to jump off the bed and have<br />

your cup of tea immediately.<br />

Let them eat... what?<br />

The next stage will allow our teams<br />

to make even more improvements<br />

to our sessions, by looking at<br />

refreshments and the broader<br />

session environment. In fact, we’ve<br />

been busy investigating what kinds<br />

of refreshments donors prefer –<br />

within our budget limits naturally.<br />

At the live trials last year we<br />

found some interesting variations:<br />

over in Worcester donors had a bit<br />

of a leaning for lemon puffs – stock<br />

vanished on the first day. In Rugby<br />

chocolate bars were the donors’ top<br />

choice. Clearly we need more<br />

extensive tasting sessions – well, it’s<br />

a tough job but someone has to do<br />

it. We will report in due course!<br />

STEVE LYNE<br />

We held live trial sessions<br />

last autumn in<br />

Worcester and Rugby and<br />

invited donors to take part and<br />

comment on the new donation<br />

process. Feedback, of course,<br />

was vital. We asked all donors<br />

to fill in questionnaires before<br />

they left the session to tell us<br />

what they thought of everything<br />

– from reception to tea.<br />

Here’s a selection of the comments<br />

staff and donors made:<br />

“Sending the health check<br />

questionnaire home works. In four<br />

days of health screening I have not<br />

come across one mistake.”<br />

“I appreciated filling in the<br />

health check at home. It was quiet<br />

and I had time to do it, rather<br />

than rushing at the session.”<br />

Top: The trial in progress at Worcester. Above: Tracy<br />

Wright, NBS Senior HR Manager, gave her first<br />

donation at the session, pictured with Dr Michelle<br />

Collins, Quality Assurance Manager, who is on the<br />

validating team. Right: The aim is to make it quicker<br />

for donors to get their tea and biscuits! Below (and<br />

cover): Ron Phillips, who donated at the live<br />

session, with Lisa Cornett who was also there<br />

THE DONATION REVIEW<br />

Going live!<br />

“The first donation started eight<br />

minutes after the session opened. That’s<br />

great!”<br />

“The team worked really well. Every<br />

one is joining in.”<br />

“Some donors filled out the health<br />

check in blue ink. When we post it out we<br />

need to make it clear it must be filled out<br />

in black ink.”<br />

Veteran donor Ron Phillips (pictured left<br />

and on the cover) says he couldn’t believe<br />

how quick the live trial session in Rugby<br />

was. “I was in and out in 30 minutes,<br />

perhaps less. I didn’t sit down at all until<br />

the coffee! There was no waiting behind<br />

people while forms were filled in, I just<br />

moved quickly from stage to stage. The<br />

longest part was the actual donation!<br />

I liked a couple of other changes too and<br />

the refreshments seemed to have been<br />

improved – there was more choice.“<br />

Lisa Cornett (pictured left with Ron<br />

Phillips), an NBS training officer who<br />

worked at the live sessions said, “I felt it<br />

went really well, I think it will make<br />

a difference to the way I work. I am<br />

looking forward to when it gets put into<br />

practice throughout the country.”<br />

8 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> You can find session details on BBC2 Ceefax page 465<br />

Don’t forget the Helpline number 0845 7 711 711<br />

THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> 9


COMPANY DONOR SESSIONS<br />

Going along to your<br />

local donor centre<br />

needn’t be the<br />

only place to donate<br />

blood. Britain’s<br />

workforce is also<br />

being directly<br />

targeted by the NBS<br />

The NBS are organising highly<br />

successful regular company<br />

donor sessions, with the<br />

active involvement of participating<br />

companies, or ‘partners’.<br />

Penny Richardson at the<br />

NBS explains, ‘There are different<br />

approaches to company sessions.<br />

In many cases we are able to hold a<br />

session on the company’s premises.<br />

If this is not possible we can arrange<br />

for the donors to attend a session<br />

nearby, or in some areas we can use<br />

our mobile donating unit.<br />

Commonly known as the<br />

‘bloodmobile’, these units, which<br />

are specially built, are used now in<br />

many parts of the country.’<br />

Warley site three times a year. This<br />

October, however, staff decided to<br />

go one step further as one of the<br />

workers was found to be suffering<br />

from leukaemia.<br />

Andy Taylor, Director of<br />

Corporate Citizenship in Europe<br />

for Ford, contacted Nicki Scott, at<br />

NBS Brentwood, about the bone<br />

marrow registry, and how Ford<br />

could help.<br />

Despite a tight schedule, the<br />

NBS responded by turning the<br />

standard October session into a<br />

two-day event. Extra publicity<br />

meant the session was an<br />

outstanding success.<br />

Extra posters were displayed<br />

throughout the building, leaflets<br />

were handed out, employees were<br />

In good company<br />

AL McCAFFREY<br />

A recent company session at<br />

Ford, organised by NBS’s Nicki<br />

Scott (left) and Ford’s Andy Taylor<br />

collected blood and raised bone<br />

marrow donation awareness<br />

Helping local stocks<br />

‘For example, Airbus UK allow us to<br />

come to their site at Broughton<br />

near Chester three times a year, for<br />

four days at a time.<br />

‘At their sessions we’ve had<br />

over a hundred donors a day, which<br />

means that over the last year<br />

they’ve donated 1271 units – that’s<br />

enough to supply the local<br />

Countess of Chester hospital for<br />

two months!<br />

She added, ‘We rely on<br />

companies letting their employees<br />

Reaching the parts<br />

The “Mini Mobile” (pictured right) is one of our<br />

new fleet of small, self contained, 3 bed units<br />

capable of collecting 40 donations per day.<br />

The vehicles were introduced last year to<br />

enable us to visit areas where it had not been<br />

possible to hold a donor session before. They<br />

have been very successful at company sessions<br />

and proved to be a hit at Retail Parks in<br />

December, with donors dropping in for a break<br />

from Christmas shopping.<br />

In future we intend to open the doors to<br />

weekend shoppers and visitors to local shows and<br />

events. Feedback so far is all good. Donors love<br />

them, staff enjoy working on them, and they are<br />

so convenient – so look out for one near you!<br />

have time away from their jobs to<br />

donate. This does actually benefit the<br />

company too, as it encourages a<br />

community spirit and staff<br />

satisfaction. We call it a partnership –<br />

we’re working together to save lives.’<br />

Penny describes some of the<br />

different sectors which research<br />

has proven are better (or worse)<br />

at donating. ‘Local government<br />

workers and national government<br />

employees are amongst our most<br />

regular donors – the taxman is<br />

always very good! On the flip side,<br />

people in marketing and sales are<br />

least likely to be donors.’<br />

Needless to say, Penny is more<br />

than willing for past research to be<br />

proved wrong.<br />

Companies who are partners<br />

include Rolls-Royce and Bentley<br />

Motor Cars Ltd, Marconi plc, Glaxo<br />

Wellcome plc, Barclays Bank and<br />

Ford Motor Company.<br />

One step further<br />

The Ford Motor Company hold<br />

blood donor sessions at their<br />

The Mini Mobile, seen recently in Coronation Street<br />

emailed and an exhibition stand<br />

was used for maximum impact.<br />

During the session itself, leaflets<br />

were distributed to those<br />

interested in becoming a bone<br />

marrow donor in addition to<br />

making blood donations.<br />

The effort was definitely well<br />

worth it. On the first day 123 people<br />

attended and of these 105 gave<br />

blood. On day two the turnout was<br />

only slightly lower at 112. So a two<br />

day session turned out to be well<br />

worth all the extra hard work.<br />

GET INVOLVED<br />

Companies can encourage their<br />

staff to get involved using<br />

imaginative methods such as:<br />

● wage packet attachments<br />

● posters & leafleting<br />

● visits by NBS marketing staff<br />

● internal email campaigns<br />

● screen savers<br />

● website links<br />

● freshly baked cookies for<br />

donors throughout the day!<br />

If your company would like to<br />

get involved in company donor<br />

sessions, call 0845 7 711 711 now<br />

for more details.<br />

10 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> Find out about company sessions call 0845 7 711 711


WHERE DOES YOUR BLOOD GO?<br />

The incredible journey<br />

There’s a complex journey<br />

ahead for that unit of blood<br />

– and the three samples<br />

that accompany it. First everything<br />

is bar-coded with its own worldwide<br />

unique donation number.<br />

Using this number, ‘Pulse’, the NBS<br />

computer system, keeps track of<br />

each unit of blood and its samples<br />

as they are processed and tested.<br />

Everything can be linked, via the<br />

barcode, back to the donor and<br />

his or her donation records.<br />

One unit – three products<br />

Next, the blood heads for one of<br />

the ten <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />

(NBS) Centres which handle testing<br />

and processing of blood collected<br />

in England and North Wales.<br />

Most packs are processed to<br />

make vital blood products, but a<br />

small proportion are set aside as<br />

whole blood for patients who need<br />

it. All blood, though, undergoes<br />

leucodepletion. The blood passes<br />

through the diamond-shaped filter<br />

that you may have noticed on your<br />

blood pack. This reduces the<br />

number of white cells, making<br />

blood safer for recipients.<br />

Next, centrifuges spin the<br />

blood, still in its pack, at 3900 rpm.<br />

The tremendous force separates<br />

the blood into three layers – red<br />

cells, platelets, and plasma (see box<br />

for how the products are used).<br />

Then the pack is put into a<br />

special machine, which forces red<br />

How your donation is used<br />

OLLY BALL<br />

Once it’s bagged and labelled, what happens<br />

next to that 450ml of blood you’ve just<br />

donated? The answer is, a surprising amount<br />

cells out of the bottom, and plasma<br />

out of the top, into separate packs.<br />

The platelets remain behind.<br />

Testing, testing, testing<br />

What’s been happening to those<br />

three samples we mentioned? While<br />

the packs are processed, staff in the<br />

centre’s testing laboratories load the<br />

From your 450ml bag of blood we can prepare<br />

● CONCENTRATED RED BLOOD CELLS – vital for treating severely<br />

anaemic patients, accident victims, and patients undergoing major<br />

operations<br />

● PLATELETS – used to stop or prevent bleeding in patients with<br />

leukaemia or those undergoing aggressive chemotherapy or<br />

massive blood transfusions<br />

● FRESH-FROZEN PLASMA – used after childbirth, during cardiac<br />

surgery, and to reverse anticoagulant treatment. Also important for<br />

patients undergoing massive transfusions.<br />

When a rare donated blood type is identified, it’s prepared to<br />

provide an “off the shelf” supply of products for patients who need<br />

it. Typically these patients may have had many blood transfusions,<br />

or had multiple pregnancies, and developed rare antibodies which<br />

makes most donated blood unsuitable for them.<br />

Phil Nuttall: up to half a million<br />

blood products can be produced<br />

from the units processed in<br />

Sheffield<br />

samples into huge computercontrolled,<br />

automated machines,<br />

which identify blood groups and<br />

antibodies, and test for HIV, Syphilis<br />

and Hepatitis B and C. (Positives for<br />

these are extremely rare.)<br />

You may be surprised to learn<br />

that every time you donate blood,<br />

the blood group is tested and<br />

checked against your record.<br />

The final stage<br />

Only when all processing and<br />

testing is complete and the results<br />

fed into ‘Pulse’ and cross-checked,<br />

is a label issued to the blood<br />

products. “The label is the final seal<br />

of approval, a safety guarantee,”<br />

says Phil Nuttall, Processing, Testing<br />

and Issue manager at Sheffield<br />

NBS Centre.<br />

Once labelled, the products<br />

enter the Centre’s blood bank. Here<br />

fridges, the size of an average living<br />

NICK DIGGORY<br />

room and larger, keep the red cells<br />

fresh for up to 35 days, while<br />

plasma is stored in freezers at<br />

below –30ºC for up to one year.<br />

Platelets are stored at 20ºC and<br />

kept moving on special agitators to<br />

prevent clotting. They are used<br />

within five days of donation.<br />

From there, blood is sent on to<br />

local hospitals, or further afield if<br />

another area of the country needs<br />

“The label is the<br />

final seal of<br />

approval, a safety<br />

guarantee,”<br />

says Phil Nuttall,<br />

Processing, Testing<br />

and Issue manager<br />

it. Trained drivers can “blue light”<br />

blood fast from a blood bank to a<br />

hospital.<br />

The most amazing thing is how<br />

many people can be helped by<br />

donated blood. “At Sheffield we<br />

process about 230,00 units a year,”<br />

says Phil Nuttall, “and from this<br />

we can make up to half a million<br />

blood products.”<br />

HEAD FOR HEIGHTS<br />

If all the empty blood<br />

packs used each year<br />

were stacked on top<br />

of each other,<br />

the height would be<br />

7.5 miles – taller than<br />

Mount Everest.<br />

You can find session details on BBC2 Ceefax page 465<br />

THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> 11


OVER TO YOU<br />

This is your chance to tell us your news, views and interesting or unusual<br />

donor stories. Write to Carlene Dias, Editor, The Donor, <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong>,<br />

Holland Drive, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, NE2 4NQ.<br />

Good advice<br />

I have to thank the blood donor<br />

sessions for my health. I had been<br />

suffering from very bad health for<br />

some years, but was still able to give<br />

blood. At one session I was sent<br />

away because my haemoglobin<br />

was very low and advised to see a<br />

doctor, which I did. The diagnosis<br />

was that I have Coeliac disease and<br />

now with much improved health I<br />

am giving blood again.<br />

J D BRINKMAN<br />

GILLINGHAM, KENT<br />

Editor’s Response We’re pleased<br />

to hear that your health is much<br />

improved and with your Coeliac<br />

disease controlled by a gluten<br />

free diet, are able to donate<br />

again.<br />

Down’s Syndrome<br />

The article about Rebecca Taylor on<br />

page 14 of the Autumn edition<br />

states “because of her Down’s<br />

Syndrome, Rebecca cannot have a<br />

bone marrow transplant like other<br />

leukaemia sufferers.” Can you<br />

IS IT TRUE THAT...<br />

please tell me why this is?<br />

TINA SEATON<br />

BRISTOL<br />

Editor’s Response I would like to<br />

clarify that in conjunction with<br />

Rebecca Taylor’s medical team,<br />

her family made the decision<br />

not to put her forward for a<br />

Bone Marrow Transplant. This<br />

decision was not made because<br />

she has Downs Syndrome, but<br />

after taking into consideration<br />

all her medical complaints and<br />

the probable prognosis. I would<br />

like to apologise if anyone was<br />

misled by this article.<br />

Healthy Option<br />

I would like to suggest that ‘healthy<br />

option’ snacks are included<br />

amongst the refreshments<br />

provided at donor sessions.<br />

We answer some of your questions about donating<br />

QI’ve just had a vaccination,<br />

can I still give blood?<br />

AYou must wait for 4 weeks<br />

following a vaccination with<br />

Q<br />

a live vaccine. If the vaccine used<br />

I<br />

was killed, then as long as you are<br />

feeling well, you can donate right<br />

away.<br />

Q<br />

AAs I’ve just found out I’m<br />

pregnant, can I still donate?<br />

ANo, whilst you’re pregnant<br />

and for 12 months after your<br />

baby is born you will not be<br />

allowed to give blood. If you<br />

Q<br />

contact our Helpline we can make My<br />

a note on your record to invite you<br />

to donate again once the 12<br />

month period is over.<br />

Q<br />

AIf I’m a regular blood donor,<br />

can I be a platelet donor?<br />

AYes, you could be eligible to<br />

be a platelet donor, if you are<br />

blood group O or A, aged between<br />

18 – 60, weigh more than 60kg<br />

(9st 7lb) and have a high enough<br />

BELLY-BUSTERS<br />

What’s Billy’s favourite<br />

ice cream?<br />

Veinilla!!<br />

platelet count. Ask at your next<br />

blood donor session for a sample<br />

to be taken for testing and they will<br />

let you know from the results.<br />

suffer from hayfever<br />

every summer, should I<br />

stop donating?<br />

long as you feel fit and<br />

well on the day of the session<br />

you should be able to donate, even<br />

if you have taken medication to<br />

relieve your symptoms. Our<br />

Helpline or the staff at the donor<br />

session will be happy to advise you.<br />

son has got chicken<br />

pox, I gave blood last week<br />

what should I do?<br />

you become unwell in the<br />

2 weeks following your<br />

donation, or discover you have<br />

recently been in contact with an<br />

infectious disease other than a<br />

simple cold or 'flu' please let us<br />

know by calling the helpline on<br />

08457 711 711<br />

Our apologies for issuing the incorrect telephone number for enquiries about<br />

Thalassaemia on the back page of the last edition of 'The Donor'. The help-line<br />

number for UK Thalassaemia Society is 020 8882 0011.<br />

For example, herbal teas,<br />

unsalted nuts and raisins or<br />

something similar.<br />

LESLEY CAUSTON<br />

EAST BARNET<br />

Young and gifted<br />

Could you please put this advert for<br />

donors I have made in your<br />

magazine. I got the idea to do this<br />

from your brilliant magazine.<br />

THOMAS WATSON (AGED 6)<br />

HEMEL HEMPSTEAD<br />

Garden memorial<br />

My late father John Edward ‘Eddie’<br />

sadly died last February, having<br />

been a donor for many years, giving<br />

WEBWATCH<br />

in excess of 60 units.<br />

My mother decided to ask that<br />

rather than send flowers, a<br />

donation should be given to the<br />

NBS and to be collected by Dr<br />

Chapman. Dr Chapman, in turn,<br />

proposed the construction of a<br />

quiet garden in the grounds of the<br />

Newcastle NBS headquarters,<br />

which was very appropriate as my<br />

father was a keen gardener.<br />

So it was in August my mother<br />

and extended family accepted an<br />

invitation to the new garden, which<br />

also coincided with a visit by my<br />

sister and family from the USA.<br />

Our family spent a very pleasant<br />

and moving time at the new garden<br />

and were made to feel very<br />

welcome by the staff. The garden<br />

was all we could have imagined,<br />

and we understand offers a quiet<br />

place for reflection for staff and<br />

donors alike.<br />

IAN MALAUGH<br />

BOVINGDON, HERTS<br />

Due to shortage of space not all published<br />

letters are printed in full. Whilst we<br />

welcome your letters, we cannot guarantee<br />

a reply or to publish them. However,<br />

any complaints raised will be responded<br />

to via our complaints procedure.<br />

Ever wondered how much blood we have in stock?<br />

It's easy, just visit our web site www.blood.co.uk.<br />

On each page of the site there is an icon on the right hand side<br />

with the words 'current blood stocks'. Click on this icon and up<br />

pops a bar graph with our national stock levels displayed in<br />

'number of units' (a unit is just under a pint of blood).<br />

You can also see 'days supply' for each blood group and some<br />

line graphs displaying recent historical data. This information<br />

is updated every day.<br />

12 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> Find where to give blood visit www.blood.co.uk


MY LIFE: John Coburn<br />

SESSION PLANNING MANAGER FOR ANGLIA<br />

The session must go on<br />

Organising a donor<br />

session is a complex<br />

business. There are<br />

the venues to book,<br />

the collection teams<br />

to organise, not to<br />

mention contacting<br />

all the donors.<br />

We meet one of the<br />

session planners<br />

If you consider that there are<br />

five and a half thousand venues<br />

all around the country and<br />

about a hundred sessions per day,<br />

not to mention ever-changing<br />

requirements for amounts of blood<br />

and specific blood groups, then<br />

you realise that there's something<br />

of a juggling act to be done!<br />

Will enough people turn up - or<br />

will there be too many donors? Can<br />

the hall cope with the numbers?<br />

How will the new TV adverts affect<br />

numbers? (No one enjoys standing<br />

in a long queue!)<br />

John Coburn is the Session<br />

Planning Manager for the Anglia<br />

region, based at Brentwood, Essex.<br />

Every four weeks, session planning<br />

managers from around the country<br />

meet to discuss such intricate<br />

planning and collection issues.<br />

Their aim is to try to ensure the<br />

smooth running of the sessions for<br />

donors and marry that with<br />

STEVE LYNE<br />

collecting the right amount of<br />

blood on a weekly basis, to meet<br />

the hospitals predicted usage.<br />

John runs through his day<br />

"At 7am I make my way to the<br />

<strong>National</strong> Collection Planners<br />

meeting in Bradford. I get a phone<br />

call informing me the heating<br />

system has broken down in the<br />

venue we are using for our 1pm<br />

session. As it's a bitterly cold day,<br />

we need to hire extra heaters and<br />

fast! Back at the office hire<br />

companies are contacted.<br />

Our meeting kicks off at 9am.<br />

One of our agenda items is to<br />

Supporting local sessions<br />

Loop is based in the Bradford area and provides<br />

‘telephone support’ for blood donor sessions<br />

throughout the country – contacting donors to<br />

encourage their attendance at local sessions and<br />

to check that sessions are convenient.<br />

These telephone reminders are made for good<br />

reasons. For example, if a particular session needs<br />

extra support, or we’re trying to get increase stocks of<br />

a particular blood group, or perhaps we need to<br />

inform donors that a venue or opening times have<br />

changed.<br />

We know many donors do like to be reminded by<br />

telephone. However, if you would prefer not to<br />

receive a call in the future, just tell our telephone<br />

operator next time they phone you or ask at your next<br />

session and we will take you off the list.<br />

John Coburn, above left, ensures<br />

the smooth running of donor<br />

sessions and keeps other<br />

relevant developments up to<br />

date, through regular meetings<br />

with other regional planners<br />

discuss the mailing of invitation<br />

letters, reminder cards and<br />

telephone support for the winter<br />

sessions. The NBS has a contract<br />

with a mailing house who send out<br />

these items of mail for us. We are a<br />

large user of the postal service, with<br />

over 8.5m invitation letters and<br />

4.5m reminder cards sent out per<br />

year, so planning at a national,<br />

regional and local level is essential.<br />

Don’t forget the Helpline number 0845 7 711 711<br />

STEVE LYNE<br />

John Coburn checks on out going calls with<br />

operators at Loop, to help identify any problems<br />

For example, to get the<br />

same amount of donors<br />

to turn up at a session, in<br />

some areas of the country<br />

500-600 donors are<br />

invited, whilst in others<br />

only 160 letters are sent.<br />

Trying to predict how<br />

many to invite, to get it<br />

'just right' has turned into<br />

some thing of an art.<br />

On this particular<br />

day blood stocks levels<br />

are of concern. Levels<br />

for group 'O' have been<br />

steadily falling for some<br />

time. We need immediate<br />

action to ensure we<br />

keep our stocks at an<br />

ideal level. We arrange<br />

to contact 'O' donors<br />

that evening, who are<br />

due to give in the next few days,<br />

urging them to attend their session,<br />

to try to alleviate any shortages of<br />

this group around the country.<br />

Our meeting moves on to<br />

venues. To ensure that a session can<br />

take place, we need to book our<br />

venues well in advance. This also<br />

gives donors as much venue choice<br />

as possible. In some cases, this<br />

means booking as far ahead as two<br />

years.<br />

Later that afternoon we visit<br />

‘LOOP’, who provide a call<br />

reminder service to donors on<br />

behalf of the NBS. We spend some<br />

time with the telephone operators<br />

listening to the conversations, to<br />

hear first hand comments from<br />

donors on how to improve our<br />

service. We end the day by drawing<br />

up action plans for <strong>2002</strong>. I wonder<br />

what’s in store for tomorrow?<br />

By the way, John’s son Sam did the<br />

drawing we use on our children’s<br />

'Dad' sticker... spot the likeness?<br />

THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> 13


BONE MARROW<br />

When Paul Eden’s first<br />

wife died from cancer<br />

in 1991, aged just 29,<br />

Paul was eager to help people in<br />

similar painful situations, and has<br />

been a blood donor ever since.<br />

Then, Paul became a bone<br />

marrow donor. It was not a hard<br />

decision, he says. ‘What is a simple<br />

bone marrow operation if it means<br />

you’re saving someone’s life?’.<br />

What is bone marrow<br />

Bone marrow is the tissue from<br />

which blood cells are constantly<br />

renewed. It’s found in the centre of<br />

The chance to live<br />

Bullying wasn’t causing the bruises on Gavin’s legs. It was far<br />

worse than that – the tired, pale seven-year old was suffering<br />

from acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. His mother Jaz says, “When<br />

the doctors first said ‘leukaemia’ I didn’t really think of cancer. It<br />

was a massive shock when reality set in”.<br />

The treatment was gruelling – in a childhood cancer ward at<br />

Southampton General Hospital, Gavin began two years of<br />

chemotherapy and radiotherapy. It went well, and Gavin went<br />

into remission. But then he relapsed, and became so ill that<br />

doctors suggested a bone marrow transplant. Gavin’s immediate<br />

and extended family were tested for a match, but to no avail.<br />

After a three-month wait a non-related donor was found, and<br />

Gavin, now 11, had his transplant last November. The family hope<br />

Gavin can go back to school in the <strong>Spring</strong> after his check-up, in<br />

the meantime he is brushing up on his snooker skills.<br />

Left: Paul, impressed by the care<br />

taken when donating bone<br />

marrow. Below: At home with his<br />

wife Tracey and Megan, one of<br />

their three daughters<br />

the hip bones and other long bones.<br />

Although chemotherapy can successfully<br />

treat some diseases like<br />

leukaemia and aplastic anaemia,<br />

often the only cure is a bone<br />

marrow transplant.<br />

For about 30% of patients,<br />

a matched donor can be found<br />

from within the family. The other<br />

70% have to rely on a volunteer<br />

A perfect match<br />

Last May Paul Eden became a bone marrow<br />

donor. He was delighted he could make a<br />

difference to a seriously ill patient<br />

STEVE LYNE<br />

donor, identified through The<br />

British Bone Marrow Registry<br />

(BBMR), a part of the NBS.<br />

There are two ways to donate<br />

bone marrow; one by removing<br />

stem cells from your hip bones<br />

under a general anaesthetic; the<br />

second involves donating stem cells<br />

from the circulating blood, a<br />

process which does not require a<br />

general anaesthetic.<br />

Paul was surprised to find out he<br />

was a possible match for a patient.<br />

OLLY BALL<br />

The first tests, which involved taking<br />

two samples of blood for tissue<br />

typing, took all of 10 minutes. A<br />

medical ensured he was fit for the<br />

operation, and a week later, Paul<br />

received all the details.<br />

He was very impressed with the<br />

way the whole process was dealt<br />

with. ‘There is no worry about costs<br />

- all your expenses and loss of<br />

earnings will be paid. Also, you’re<br />

constantly asked if you still want to<br />

go ahead with the donation. The<br />

medical staff need to know that you<br />

are fully committed.’<br />

Little discomfort<br />

‘I didn’t feel a thing during<br />

the operation’, says Paul. ‘It was<br />

only afterwards that it was<br />

uncomfortable – in fact, every time I<br />

sat down, it felt like I had a couple of<br />

golf balls taped to my backside!<br />

After a couple of weeks, the<br />

discomfort eased off.’<br />

Paul and his second wife Tracey<br />

have been married for nine<br />

years. Between them they have<br />

three daughters, aged from two<br />

and a half to twelve years old. The<br />

kids were very intrigued to see Dad’s<br />

scars after the op, and were<br />

disappointed to discover there were<br />

only two small holes!<br />

‘I am proud of being able to have<br />

helped someone,’ says Paul. ‘If you<br />

ever have the opportunity to donate<br />

bone marrow, and are a bit unsure,<br />

think of the person at the other end<br />

who doesn’t have a choice.<br />

Remember, you’ve got the easy role!<br />

It’s only three days in hospital out of<br />

your life. Yet there is someone out<br />

there who is depending on you to<br />

save their life.’<br />

FALL IN TROOPS<br />

Our donors would fill<br />

the British Army<br />

16 times over.<br />

Sign up with us now<br />

and give blood.<br />

NICK DIGGORY<br />

14 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> Become a bone marrow donor call 0845 7 711 711


NBS INFORMATION<br />

For all your enquiries the Donor Helpline number is<br />

0845 7 711 711<br />

ALL CALLS ARE CHARGED AT LOCAL CALL RATE<br />

If you need any information about giving<br />

blood, just call the Donor Helpline and staff<br />

will answer your queries on:<br />

• Where you can give blood locally<br />

• Whether you are able to give blood<br />

•Your donor session details<br />

• Find out about how to become a bone<br />

marrow donor<br />

• Medical aspects of giving blood<br />

• How travelling abroad might affect your<br />

giving blood<br />

• Any other general donor matters<br />

Remember, you can call the Helpline to tell us if<br />

you have moved house or changed employers<br />

- we don't want to lose you!<br />

Our Donor Helpline is open for general<br />

enquiries 24 hours a day, every day of the year.<br />

DON’T FORGET BBC2 Ceefax page 465 will give<br />

you details of the next two days’ blood donor<br />

sessions in your TV region.<br />

Permanent <strong>Blood</strong> Donor Sites<br />

If, for any reason, your local donor session is no longer suitable, then<br />

it may be more convenient for you to attend one of our permanent<br />

<strong>Blood</strong> Donor Sites. Please call the Donor Helpline to find out the<br />

details of the centres listed here:<br />

LONDON<br />

NORTH<br />

Edgware, Tooting, West End<br />

Bradford, Leeds, Sheffield<br />

NORTH EAST Newcastle-upon-Tyne<br />

NORTH WEST Lancaster, Liverpool, Manchester<br />

MIDLANDS & Birmingham, Leicester, Nottingham, Oxford,<br />

SOUTH Stoke-on-Trent<br />

SOUTH EAST Luton, Cambridge, Brentwood<br />

SOUTH WEST Bristol, Gloucester, Plymouth, Southampton<br />

We always need new donors. So please, if you are not a<br />

donor, fill out the coupon opposite, place it in an<br />

envelope and send it to <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong>,<br />

FREEPOST, 75 Cranmer Terrace, London SW17 7YB, or call<br />

0845 7 711 711 now to enrol as a blood donor.<br />

WEB WATCH<br />

We can’t afford to lose you!<br />

NBS partner, ihavemoved.com are helping donors to let us know of<br />

their change of details. Despite our best efforts we still lose touch<br />

with about 70,000 donors every year due to change of address,<br />

employer or circumstance.<br />

By just 'saying it once', blood donors can stay in touch with NBS,<br />

and also have the option to nominate other important organisations<br />

of their change, free of charge.<br />

ihavemoved.com now offers its customers the option to<br />

nominate <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong> on all change of detail facilities via<br />

their site and through third party supporters. We believe that this<br />

will not only enable us to keep our loyal blood donors, but also<br />

encourage those who may have been thinking about giving blood<br />

to get in touch.<br />

To register your change of details please visit www.blood.co.uk<br />

or www.ihavemoved.com<br />

SURNAME<br />

Mr/Mrs/Ms/Miss<br />

FIRST NAME<br />

DATE OF BIRTH / /<br />

ADDRESS<br />

POSTCODE<br />

DAYTIME PHONE No<br />

To give blood you need to be in good health, aged 17 to 60 and weigh<br />

over 7st 12lbs/50kg. Please send this coupon to the address opposite. MO6<br />

I would like to join the NHS <strong>Blood</strong> Donor Register as someone who may be contacted and would<br />

be prepared to donate blood. I understand that the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Service</strong> (NBS) or its partners<br />

may phone, write or otherwise contact me with details of local donor sessions. I agree to the NBS<br />

holding my personal details on their donor database and processing this information as necessary<br />

for the proper administration of the NBS<br />

You can find session details on BBC2 Ceefax page 465<br />

THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> 15


NEWS EXTRA<br />

Katelin rides again!<br />

Ten months ago Debbie<br />

Cuskern and partner Glen<br />

Brown arrived at North Tees<br />

Hospital. Debbie was in labour, but<br />

there were problems. She began<br />

to haemorrhage, and a monitor<br />

showed that the baby’s heartbeat<br />

was too slow. Minutes later there<br />

was no heartbeat.<br />

It was a race to deliver the baby<br />

before she had irreversible brain<br />

damage.<br />

After a few frantic minutes, the<br />

consultant managed to deliver<br />

baby Katelin with the help of<br />

forceps. But she was not breathing<br />

and her colour was lily-white. “She<br />

looked like a china doll,” recalls<br />

Debbie. A team of medical staff<br />

whisked the baby away to the<br />

other side of the room to try and<br />

resuscitate her.<br />

Debbie and Glen looked on<br />

helplessly. Debbie says, “The team<br />

kept looking at us and shaking their<br />

heads. But ten minutes later the<br />

doctor looked around and gave us a<br />

smile that told us Katelin was alive.”<br />

After a very quick assessment,<br />

Katelin was found to have only one<br />

third of her blood volume. No<br />

wonder she looked like a porcelain<br />

doll. She also urgently needed a<br />

blood transfusion.<br />

Debbie held her baby daughter<br />

for a moment before she was taken<br />

JOIN UP<br />

The queue of donors<br />

during one year<br />

would stretch over<br />

1,000 miles.Yours<br />

won’t be anywhere<br />

near that long, so go<br />

and donate now!<br />

NICK DIGGORY<br />

Desperately short of blood after a traumatic<br />

birth, everything looked bleak for baby<br />

Katelin. But an emergency blood transfusion<br />

turned a near tragedy into a happy ending<br />

Above: Katelin is taken for a spin by Anneka<br />

Rice at the London launch of our new national<br />

campaign ‘It Doesn’t Matter How You Get<br />

There, Just Get There’. The message to donors<br />

is to donate regularly. Right: Katelin had a<br />

great day out with her parents and older<br />

brother Anthony, who says it’s great to have a<br />

little sister to tease and play with!<br />

Lend a helping hand<br />

We've got a great way for Dads<br />

to become truly involved in the<br />

miracle of childbirth – and no<br />

stretch marks!<br />

Whilst your partner carries<br />

your growing baby, what can<br />

you do to help? Offer sympathy<br />

and understanding? Help more<br />

with the housework perhaps?<br />

It is very simple and very<br />

effective, give blood!<br />

Each year around 250,000 –<br />

a quarter of a million – units of<br />

blood are needed in neonatal,<br />

paediatric, obstetric and gynaecological<br />

care.<br />

As a donor dad, you may still<br />

have to do more housework.<br />

But as you pack the vacuum<br />

cleaner away you'll know that<br />

many thousands of families<br />

each year owe their health and<br />

happiness to men like you.<br />

That's really helping.<br />

to the hospital’s High Dependency<br />

Unit. Debbie and Glen were given a<br />

picture of their baby, and told it was<br />

touch and go and that the next 48<br />

hours were crucial. The consultant<br />

told them that because of the delay<br />

in getting Katelin breathing again<br />

she would more than likely have<br />

some, or possibly even extensive,<br />

brain damage. But Debbie and<br />

Glen stayed focussed on the fact<br />

that their little girl was alive. “We<br />

just prayed she would keep<br />

fighting,” says Debbie.<br />

Amazing recovery<br />

Their prayers were answered.<br />

Thanks to the hard work of the<br />

medical team, and the emergency<br />

blood transfusion, baby Katelin is<br />

now a healthy 10-month-old little<br />

girl who has suffered no brain<br />

damage at all. Her consultant was<br />

amazed by her recovery, and even<br />

cancelled a brain scan. Katelin is<br />

now developing at the rate of a<br />

normal, healthy child but to Debbie<br />

and Glen she is anything but<br />

ordinary. She is their little miracle.<br />

Having seen how blood saved<br />

Katelin, Debbie and Glen wanted<br />

to do their bit too. Glen and his<br />

sister are now regular blood<br />

donors, and although Debbie<br />

cannot give blood until Katelin is<br />

one, she plans to be first in line at<br />

her local donor session when that<br />

day comes.<br />

Says Debbie,” It is so important<br />

for people to know how vital giving<br />

blood is and we are eternally<br />

grateful to those donors who<br />

helped to save Katelin’s life”.<br />

● Read about our ‘Getting There’<br />

campaign on page 6.<br />

16 THE DONOR SPRING <strong>2002</strong> Become a bone marrow donor call 0845 7 711 711

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