Man Swarm review by Leon Kolankiewicz - The Rewilding Institute
Man Swarm review by Leon Kolankiewicz - The Rewilding Institute
Man Swarm review by Leon Kolankiewicz - The Rewilding Institute
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In New Book, Prominent Conservationist Urges Immigration Reductions, Takes<br />
Environmentalists to Task for Turning their Backs on U.S. Overpopulation<br />
Guest blog <strong>by</strong> <strong>Leon</strong> <strong>Kolankiewicz</strong><br />
Wildlife Biologist and Environmental Planner<br />
“How far conservationists and environmentalists have fallen from what now seem to me to be<br />
the Golden Years of the 1960s and 1970s. No wonder I’m such an old sorehead.”<br />
-- Dave Foreman, <strong>Man</strong> <strong>Swarm</strong> and the Killing of Wildlife (Durango, CO:<br />
Raven’s Eye Press, 2011; p. 121)<br />
As a founder of Earth First!, <strong>The</strong> Wildlands Project, and the <strong>Rewilding</strong> <strong>Institute</strong>, as well as the<br />
author of Confessions of an Eco-Warrior and other books, Dave Foreman is one of America’s<br />
most iconic living conservationists. Foreman belongs in an elite outfit we might call the Old<br />
Guard Conservationists, including such legends as David Brower (one-time Sierra Club<br />
executive director and board member, founder of Friends of the Earth, the League of<br />
Conservation Voters, and the Earth Island <strong>Institute</strong>), Senator Gaylord Nelson (founder of Earth<br />
Day, counselor for the Wilderness Society), Captain Paul Watson (founder of Greenpeace and<br />
the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society), and Stewart Udall (former Interior Secretary in the<br />
Kennedy and Johnson administrations and author of the conservation classic <strong>The</strong> Quiet Crisis).<br />
It is no exaggeration that these same individuals<br />
helped shape the America we live in today. Our<br />
country is a far better place than it might have been<br />
without their endeavors, and those of other leaders and<br />
their legions of followers. This is because – in spite<br />
of the beleaguered condition and troubled future of the<br />
American environment – today our country goes to<br />
much greater lengths and expense to protect our<br />
shared natural heritage than it used to before these<br />
heroes began their teach-ins, protests, organizing,<br />
lawmaking, lawsuits, newspaper ads, marches,<br />
speeches, direct action, books, and civil disobedience.<br />
And the beneficiaries of all these efforts, awareness,<br />
and funding are our treasured wildlife, endangered<br />
species, wilderness, clean air and water, open space,<br />
public health, national parks, forests, and fisheries.<br />
And of course, the Americans who care about these<br />
things.<br />
It is also no exaggeration that the Old Guard<br />
Conservationists, those coming of age or already in<br />
their prime around the time of the first Earth Day in<br />
1970, recognized the role of explosive, unsustainable human population growth in piling ever<br />
more pressure on the environment.
In contrast, with precious few exceptions, at least in<br />
their public postures, contemporary leaders of the<br />
politically correct Environmental Establishment either<br />
tend to ignore U.S. overpopulation altogether (their<br />
preferred strategy), or when pressed, actively dismiss or<br />
minimize its role as a causative agent of greater<br />
environmental impacts. (At the same time, in a hushed<br />
tone or whisper, some may tell you that of course<br />
population is a huge issue, but it’s also a radioactive one<br />
that they and their organization must avoid at all costs.)<br />
<strong>The</strong> endangered Northern<br />
Aplomado Falcon – a favorite of<br />
Foreman’s in his native New<br />
Mexico<br />
By the Environmental Establishment, I mean the wellfunded,<br />
well-connected, politically potent, big national<br />
environmental groups. I mean advocacy groups such as<br />
the Sierra Club, National Wildlife Federation,<br />
Greenpeace, Wilderness Society, Environmental<br />
Defense Fund, Friends of the Earth, National Audubon<br />
Society, Natural Resources Defense Council, <strong>The</strong><br />
Nature Conservancy, League of Conservation Voters,<br />
U.S. Public Interest Research Group, World Wide Fund<br />
for Nature (WWF) and the Union of Concerned<br />
Scientists. I also mean federal agencies like the<br />
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and countless<br />
state counterparts.<br />
A favorite haunt of the Aplomado Falcon and Dave Foreman – the<br />
Chupadera Wilderness of Bosque del Apache National Wildlife<br />
Refuge in New Mexico, with the Rio Grande visible
In his new book, <strong>Man</strong> <strong>Swarm</strong> and the Killing of Wildlife, Dave Foreman lends his own vigorous<br />
voice – and his barbed pen – on behalf of the imperiled and voiceless fellow creatures with<br />
which we share our nation and our planet. <strong>The</strong>se critters, or wildeors as Foreman calls them in<br />
Old English, cannot vote, contribute to political campaigns, or purchase products, so unless<br />
pressed, neither politicians nor businessmen will pay them any heed. Foreman both instructs us<br />
as to why ever more people means ever less<br />
wildlife, and he assails spineless or clueless<br />
environmentalists for not recognizing reality and<br />
for not doing anything about it.<br />
Few living environmental activists, conservation<br />
biologists, or environmental historians can match<br />
the combined breadth and depth of Dave<br />
Foreman’s knowledge of both ecological science<br />
and recent and past conservation history. And still<br />
fewer writers/activists have actually contributed to<br />
making and shaping recent environmental history<br />
to the extent he has.<br />
Even as Foreman treats all of the grim statistics<br />
about approaching mass extinctions and the like<br />
with all of the gravity – and deep dismay – they<br />
deserve, he is still a pleasure to read. He has an<br />
<strong>The</strong> endangered jaguar, a stealthy<br />
wild cat of the American tropics<br />
whose range extends north into<br />
Arizona and New Mexico<br />
avuncular, self-deprecating manner; indeed, the <strong>Rewilding</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> distributes a periodic column<br />
to his supporters called “Uncle Dave Foreman’s Around the Campfire.” In <strong>Man</strong> <strong>Swarm</strong>, he<br />
excoriates with equal relish the fatuous cornucopians of both Left and Right political persuasions<br />
who deny overpopulation.<br />
Representing the Right, the late Professor Julian Simon, the “guru of growth,” who declared in<br />
1994:<br />
We now have in our hands – in our libraries, really – the technology to feed, clothe, and<br />
supply energy to an ever-growing population for the next 7 billion years.<br />
Foreman on Simon’s feckless and reckless claim: “University of Colorado physics professor<br />
emeritus Al Bartlett writes that some of his friends quizzed Julian Simon after his seven-billion<br />
year wisecrack and Simon backtracked that he meant only seven million years. (Be glad this guy<br />
wasn’t doing your taxes!)”<br />
Standing in for leftie cornucopians, former socialist presidential candidate, anti-pollution<br />
crusader and <strong>The</strong> Closing Circle author Barry Commoner, who wrote:<br />
It is a totally spurious idea to claim that rising population anywhere in the world is<br />
responsible for the deteriorating environment.
Foreman correctly observes that when it comes to their views on human growth without limit,<br />
these opposite ends of the political spectrum – both hard-core Right and Left, Libertarianism and<br />
Marxism – are remarkably similar. “<strong>The</strong>y both see Earth as an overflowing warehouse for<br />
industrial civilization, a warehouse that is never empty,” Foreman writes.<br />
Foreman wields his cudgel more for the left-wingers, however, since they have been far more<br />
influential in pulling their fellow travelers in the environmental community away from the<br />
population stabilization cause – under threat of shunning or excommunication. And Foreman<br />
acknowledges forthrightly that the main reason for this is what he calls the “Bugbear of<br />
Immigration:”<br />
Conservationists and others won’t work on growth in the United States until we deal<br />
forthrightly with immigration. We can’t do that until we make a new playing field where<br />
we can talk about immigration without being damned to hell <strong>by</strong> erstwhile friends who say<br />
we are anti-immigrant.<br />
And:<br />
…unless we cap immigration to the United States, we cannot keep from doubling or<br />
nearly tripling today’s U.S. population <strong>by</strong> 2100. You might not like this hand, but it is the<br />
hand we are dealing ourselves.<br />
If other American conservation leaders had the courage, common sense, and plain speech of<br />
Dave Foreman instead of the cunning and deceit purveyed <strong>by</strong> the counselor Wormtongue in<br />
Tolkien’s Lord of the Rings, America’s wildlife and wild places would stand a much better<br />
chance of surviving this hard new century.<br />
Foreman goes on to offer his own wide-ranging recommendations on how to cap immigration to<br />
the U.S., some of which may strike NumbersUSA supporters as familiar, and others as original,<br />
radical, or unrealistic. But they represent fresh, outside-the-box thinking on the immigration<br />
issue <strong>by</strong> a free-thinking and innovative conservation ally.<br />
Not content to lament, and definitely not a passive prisoner of folly, fatalism, and futility,<br />
Foreman closes <strong>Man</strong> <strong>Swarm</strong>, with a 32-page chapter called, “What Do We Do?” Here he<br />
furnishes an even wider-ranging array of actions that disturbed conservationists can take, from<br />
the personal to the political.<br />
I hope I’ve whetted your appetite for this book – it behooves you to buy it, read it, digest it…and<br />
act.<br />
And from Uncle Dave Foreman’s <strong>Man</strong> <strong>Swarm</strong>, the final word:<br />
Those environmentalists, who think we can double or triple U.S. population without<br />
wiping out wildlife and scalping our last wildernesses, are living in a fool’s paradise –<br />
not in the real world where we either will or will not keep the other Earthlings [wildlife]<br />
hale and hearty in our shared neighborhoods.