10 - BC Historical Federation
10 - BC Historical Federation
10 - BC Historical Federation
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British Columbia <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Federation</strong><br />
Newsletter<br />
NO. <strong>10</strong> DECEMBER 2004<br />
ISSN print 17<strong>10</strong>-1433<br />
online 17<strong>10</strong>-1441<br />
YOU MAY COPY AND CIRCULATE TO YOUR MEMBERS<br />
From the President’s desk<br />
It has been quite a year. Thank you for your support with <strong>BC</strong>HF<br />
projects. It is heartening to see the work of the <strong>Federation</strong>’s pioneer<br />
members being carried on by newer members and young history<br />
students. I would like to quote from one of them.<br />
“I am writing to thank the <strong>BC</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Federation</strong> for selecting my<br />
paper “Recreating Maillardville”s Historic Identity: Representations of<br />
the Past in the Public Domain” for the W. Kaye Lamb Essay Scholarship<br />
for 2004. The research and writing of<br />
this paper was one of the highlights of my<br />
academic career at the U.B.C.<br />
I am currently living in a small village in<br />
Northern Ghana working with a communitybased<br />
development organization as part of CIDA’s International<br />
Youth Internship Program. I am applying my education in local<br />
history, particularly aural history, by working with Ghanaian project<br />
staff to produce a short book of elders’ stories to be used as<br />
functional learning material in adult literacy classes.<br />
I look forward to returning to U<strong>BC</strong> for postgraduate studies in Sept.<br />
2005 and the funds provided by the <strong>BC</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Federation</strong> will<br />
greatly facilitate this process. Thank you very much for your support.”<br />
Marla Coulas.<br />
Plans are progressing very well for the Kelowna Conference May<br />
12-14, 2005 and I look forward to seeing you there.<br />
Jacqueline Gresko<br />
The Okanagan <strong>Historical</strong> Society<br />
The Okanagan <strong>Historical</strong> and Natural History Society, later known as<br />
the Okanagan <strong>Historical</strong> Society, began in Vernon on 4 September<br />
1925. The Society was primarily established to stimulate interest in<br />
regional heritage, history and archaeology; to promote the<br />
preservation of historic sites, structures, artifacts and records; and<br />
to record and publish the history of the region.<br />
The First Report of the Society was published in September 1926;<br />
and in 2004 the Society published its 68 th Report. The OHS lays<br />
claim to be the longest continually publishing historical society in the<br />
province.<br />
The Society consists of seven branches in the Okanagan,<br />
Similkameen and Shuswap areas - Salmon Arm, Armstrong-Enderby,<br />
Vernon, Kelowna, Penticton, Oliver-Osoyoos, Similkameen. An<br />
Executive Council meets three times per year in Kelowna; and the<br />
AGM held in April, is rotated between each branch.<br />
In 2005, as the City of Kelowna celebrates its <strong>10</strong>0 th birthday, the<br />
Kelowna Branch looks forward to hosting both the OHS AGM and the<br />
B.C. <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Federation</strong> conference.<br />
Our History Our Heritage: Celebrating Kelowna’s<br />
<strong>10</strong>0 th Anniversary<br />
Steam Back into history<br />
The Kamloops Heritage Railway Society was formed in 1993 to<br />
restore, protect and operate a vintage steam locomotive, the ex CNR<br />
2141. Built in 1912, this locomotive is owned by the City of<br />
Kamloops and had been on static display in our Riverside Park since<br />
the early ‘60's. Years in the elements had hastened its deterioration<br />
and it was with some trepidation that the restoration was undertaken.<br />
The restoration effort was well supported by the City and the<br />
community, and after tens of thousands of hours of volunteer labor,<br />
and many hundreds of thousands of dollars, on August 24 th , 2001,<br />
CNR 2141 was steamed up again for the first time in nearly 50 years.<br />
In the spring of 2002, a seven mile scheduled run to the CNR<br />
Junction and back was offered, complete with a western themed<br />
holdup by the “Bill Miner gang”. To date, over 34,000 passengers<br />
have been carried and this past summer<br />
was our best ever with over 14,000<br />
satisfied customers. The rolling stock<br />
includes two open-air flat cars, an ex<br />
VIA coach and café/lounge car and<br />
several other “works-in-progress”.<br />
Just last month we made a test run down to Armstrong in preparation<br />
for a limited number of scheduled runs next season. The trip will last<br />
all day, with a stopover in Armstrong sufficient for passengers to do<br />
some shopping and get lunch prior to returning to Kamloops. In all,<br />
it promises to be an exciting future!<br />
Upcoming <strong>Historical</strong> Happenings . . . . .<br />
VANCOUVER HISTORICAL SOCIETY<br />
Thursday January 27, 2005 - 7:30 pm<br />
Chinese-Canadians in World Wars I & II: their Vancouver<br />
Connection - Judy Maxwell, Researcher in History, U.B.C.<br />
Vancouver was home to many of the Chinese-Canadians who fought<br />
in WW I and II and are now recognized in the Military Museum in<br />
Vancouver’s Chinatown.<br />
Thursday, February 24, 2005 - 7:30 pm<br />
The Black Community of Strathcona and Hogan’s Alley in<br />
Vancouver - Wayde Compton, SFU instructor and author<br />
The mid-twentieth century saw a significant presence of black people<br />
in Strathcona and Hogan’s Alley. The nature of that black<br />
community is now being carefully documented.<br />
Friday and Saturday, February 25 th <strong>10</strong> -9 and 26 th <strong>10</strong> - 5<br />
HERITAGE WEEK IN RICHMOND - Aberdeen Shopping Centre<br />
“Spiritual and Sacred Places” [National Heritage Week Theme]<br />
Over 15 Heritage and <strong>Historical</strong> Groups will be participating with live<br />
displays and information - including Member Societies London<br />
Heritage Farm , Steveston Museum, Richmond Museum and Finn<br />
Slough Heritage Society.<br />
Correction: Newsletter No. 9 - October 2004. Two astute<br />
member historians pointed out an error about the ceremonial tram to<br />
Chilliwack with Premier Richard McBride in attendance. The article stated<br />
the date October 3, 1919 - it should have read October 3, 19<strong>10</strong>.<br />
Thanks for keeping us historically correct..
Greyhound Canada - Ron Welwood<br />
In 1922, John Learmonth began his bus service along Kootenay Lake<br />
between Nelson and Balfour. Soon, this bus line was competing with<br />
other small operations, but these separate interests were<br />
amalgamated in 1928 as the Kootenay Valley Transportation<br />
Company Ltd. This company<br />
c aught the attention of<br />
entrepreneurs George Fay, Harold<br />
(Barney) Olson and his brother,<br />
Roosevelt (Speed), who purchased<br />
the K.V.T. Co. in January 1929.<br />
Just over 75 years ago, on 30 November 1929, the company was<br />
reincorporated as Canadian Greyhound Coaches Ltd., B.C. This was<br />
the first Canadian ‘Greyhound’ bus company; and pioneer John<br />
Learmonth, served as the Nelson superintendent until he retired in<br />
1965.<br />
New <strong>Historical</strong> Publications & vignettes<br />
Remember When .... celebrating <strong>10</strong>0 Years of Crawford Bay on<br />
Kootenay Lake, B.C.<br />
This is the second book co-authored by Susan Hulland and Terry<br />
Turner Available from Terry Turner, Box 201 Riondel, <strong>BC</strong> V0B 2B0<br />
or Susan Hulland, Box 42, Crawford Bay, <strong>BC</strong> V0B 1E0 $25+ shipping<br />
The Eyestone Heritage Home “ The McKinney House”<br />
The relocation and a short history of the people involved.<br />
A fascinating booklet by Curtis Eyestone who moved the 1911<br />
McKinney family home to Dyke Road adjacent to London Heritage<br />
Farm. Contains many vignettes of Vancouver and Richmond history<br />
as well as the moving of the house, complete with drawings of each<br />
of the four floors. See article on Mountain View Cemetery.<br />
26 pages spiral bound 8 ½ x 11. Available from London Heritage<br />
Farm, 6511 Dyke Rd., Richmond <strong>BC</strong> V7E 3R3 $9.95 + $2 P&H<br />
Ladysmith 1904 - 2004 - Ladysmith & District <strong>Historical</strong> Society<br />
An interesting 96 page hard cover book with many lovely old photos<br />
of early Ladysmith and a record of events, histories of social and<br />
other organizations.<br />
Mountain View Cemetery & Crematorium . . . .<br />
a humble beginning (edited excerpt from The McKinney House)<br />
Richmond pioneer James McKinney was a member of the little church at No. 3<br />
Rd & Steveston Hwy. W hen a member of the church died and the congregation<br />
debated about where to bury the body after the funeral service, the police<br />
constable in Steveston informed them that no burials would be permitted on the<br />
island as a potential existed for the coffin to float to the surface, being at or below<br />
the water table level, the body would have to b e<br />
taken to Vancouver for burial.<br />
It was a grueling 18 hour canoe trip with the<br />
corpse from London’s Landing to the Gastown<br />
Docks where McKinney, one of the pallbearers,<br />
was stunned to learn that burial in Vancouver was<br />
not an option as the area was mostly solid rock.<br />
They were told to load the coffin on a wagon and<br />
head into the forest along Kingsway where softer<br />
ground would permit burial<br />
This gave James McKinney an idea to financially back two individuals to construct<br />
a crematorium and graveyard on two sections of land he purchased at what is now<br />
41 st and Fraser Street. They were not good businessmen and McKinney<br />
foreclosed on the property. Cremation was expensive and most felt it was<br />
unnecessary since burials were taking place haphazardly throughout the region.<br />
W hen McKinney took back the business, he advertised “free cremation” but the<br />
costs of funeral services, caskets, flowers, music, burial urns, etc. made up for<br />
the free s ervice. Total cos ts for the funerals often coincided with the total assets<br />
of the deceased. T he business was a very profitable one and remained in the<br />
family until very recently. James and Jane McKinney were both cremated and<br />
their urns are displayed in the mausoleum on site.<br />
Our Members are busy . . . . . .<br />
UNION BAY HISTORICAL SOCIETY - Over 300 people from all<br />
corners of the world visited the fine museum in Union Bay over the<br />
past summer. The building was originally the community’s<br />
Gaolhouse and is now a Heritage Building.<br />
Over the past few months, the Union Bay <strong>Historical</strong> Society has set<br />
up a military display as a tribute to veterans of both World Wards<br />
and another to make the local library’s 50 years at its present<br />
location. They are currently working on a display on Sacred Places,<br />
as the church will be <strong>10</strong>0 years old next year which will also feature<br />
a display of bridal gowns and related items. [Union Bay is located 15<br />
km south of Courtenay]<br />
THE ROEDDE HOUSE PRESERVATION SOCIETY operates the<br />
Roedde House Museum, a small<br />
restored and refurnished Victoria home<br />
in Vancouver’s West End.<br />
The house was built in 1893 for Gustav<br />
Roedde, Vancouver’s first bookbinder<br />
and printer, and his family. The<br />
architecture is attributed to Francis M.<br />
Rattenbury, best known for the<br />
Provincial Legislature Buildings and the<br />
Empress Hotel in Victoria and<br />
Vancouver’s old courthouse (now the Vancouver Art Gallery).<br />
The Roedde family lived at Roedde House from 1893 to 1926 and is<br />
the period that has been created by the Society. The Museum offers<br />
visitors a unique opportunity to experience Victorian family life in<br />
Vancouver as the rooms are not cordoned off and some of the<br />
artifacts, including a period stereoscope can be handled with care.<br />
Phone 604.684.7040 for hours of operation, admission and<br />
upcoming special events.<br />
Welcome to our new Members and Affiliated Members<br />
- Myra C anyon Trestle Restoration Society - Kelowna<br />
- Gellatly Nut Farm Society<br />
- Fraser-Fort G eorge Museum Society<br />
The <strong>BC</strong> H istorical <strong>Federation</strong> represents 94 Societies and Affiliates with a<br />
membership of 9605, working for the preservation of British<br />
Columbia’s history.<br />
Doukhobor Collections<br />
In recent years, important Doukhobor items have been added to the<br />
Special Collections at Simon Fraser University Library and with the<br />
support of the Electronic Document Centre, many of these items are<br />
now accessible over the web. Items such as the E.H. Paterson<br />
collection, the Peter J. Ogloff photographs, Marge Malloff interviews<br />
[originally published in Sound Heritage, 1977], the Plotnikoff family<br />
photos, and much more. Access to this material www.lib.sfu.ca click<br />
Special Collections [under Branches & Collections] and scroll down<br />
to The Doukhobor Collection, 1898 - 1930.<br />
Extensive Doukhobor collections are also located in the libraries at<br />
the University of British Columbia http://webcat.library.ubc.ca and<br />
Selkirk College, Castlegar http://library.selkirk.bc.ca<br />
<strong>BC</strong>HF Newsletter - c/o Ron Hyde -<br />
#20 - 12880 Railway Ave<br />
Richmond, B.C. V7E 6G2<br />
Comments & suggestions to<br />
Co-Editors Ron Hyde rbhyde@shaw.ca<br />
Ron Welwood r-fwelwood@shaw.ca<br />
The Newsletter is available on the <strong>Federation</strong>’s website bchistory.ca