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THE GENUS SCHISTIDIUM (GRIMMIACEAE, MUSCI) IN HUNGARY ...

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<strong>THE</strong> <strong>GENUS</strong> <strong>SCHISTIDIUM</strong> <strong>IN</strong> <strong>HUNGARY</strong> 75<br />

ARTIFICIAL KEY FOR <strong>SCHISTIDIUM</strong> <strong>IN</strong> <strong>HUNGARY</strong><br />

Apart from the 15 taxa found in Hungary, several others have been reported<br />

from parts of Central Europe (BLOM 1996, 1998, BLOM and LÜTH<br />

2002, GRIMS 1999), and might therefore occur in Hungary as well, though<br />

hitherto undetected. Since the highest elevation of present-day Hungary is<br />

1,015 m a.s.l. (RADÓ 1979), the occurrence of high-mountain and alpine<br />

taxa is not to be expected. Taxa that have not yet been shown to occur in<br />

Hungary, but might be expected, should, in our opinion, be included in a<br />

key for naming taxa of Schistidium collected in Hungary. In addition to<br />

those taxa that we have found in this revision, our key therefore includes<br />

the following: S. elegantulum subsp. wilsonii, S. pulchrum, S. rivulare, S.<br />

spinosum, S. trichodon var. nutans, S. trichodon var. trichodon.<br />

Taxa that have been shown to occur in Hungary are printed in<br />

type; taxa not printed in bold might occur in Hungary, but have not yet<br />

been found.<br />

Leaf lamina with papillae<br />

Lamina smooth, but papillae sometimes at leaf margin and dorsal side<br />

of costa<br />

Upper lamina in part bistratose, papillae on both (dorsal and ventral)<br />

sides of lamina; leaves never with red spots; up to 8 stomata per urn;<br />

central strand distinct<br />

Lamina unistratose or rarely with bistratose patches in upper part;<br />

papillae numerous on dorsal side, sparse or missing on ventral side (if<br />

present, then near margin, costa or apex); hair-point fine, often rather<br />

long; lamina occasionally with red spots (absent in plants from shaded<br />

sites); usually more than 8 stomata per urn; central strand absent or indistinct<br />

(< 6 cells)<br />

(siliceous rocks, also on old walls and concrete)<br />

Studia bot. hung. 39, 2008

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