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2010 Nesting Season - Biodiversity Centre for Wildlife Studies

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Western Grebes at Duck Lake in the<br />

Creston valley had an unsuccessful breeding<br />

season due to weather events (see Long-term<br />

Monitoring page 52).<br />

Finding a Sandhill Crane nest is always<br />

a highlight <strong>for</strong> any nest finder. It was really<br />

disappointing then <strong>for</strong> Wayne Campbell to<br />

discover two nests in Cariboo marshes that<br />

had recently been predated by Common Ravens<br />

(Figure 26).<br />

Figure 24. In 2009, a pair of American Avocets<br />

nested on a small islet in this lake along the<br />

Meadow Lake Road in the south Cariboo<br />

region. In <strong>2010</strong>, water had receded significantly<br />

exposing large expanses of alkaline shores.<br />

Avocets abandoned the area. 22 June <strong>2010</strong> (R.<br />

Wayne Campbell).<br />

At a new site in the southeastern fringes of<br />

the Cariboo region, a pair of avocets selected a<br />

shore location to nest in late May. The site was<br />

only 10 metres from water but by late June the<br />

nest site was more than 50 metres from water<br />

and no adults (or young) were seen.<br />

At some locations, Red-necked Grebes<br />

delayed egg-laying with unstable water levels.<br />

This was really evident at Stump Lake where<br />

a thriving colony has now been reduced to<br />

isolated pairs trying to find flotsam upon which<br />

to build their nests. At 108 Mile Lake, several<br />

pairs finally started building nests and laying<br />

eggs in mid-June with the site only a few metres<br />

from shore (Figure 25).<br />

Figure 25. After several attempts to build a<br />

nest among aquatic surface vegetation, this<br />

pair of Red-necked Grebes built a nest in only<br />

nine inches of water and during incubation the<br />

site became high and dry. 108 Mile Lake, BC. 6<br />

June <strong>2010</strong> (Photo by R. Wayne Campbell).<br />

Figure 26. Predated Sandhill Crane eggs. Near<br />

Riske Creek, BC. 16 June <strong>2010</strong> (Photo by R.<br />

Wayne Campbell).<br />

<strong>Nesting</strong> Yellow-headed Blackbirds had<br />

varying success depending on which part of the<br />

province was being visited. Due to the late and<br />

stormy spring, most colonies at high elevations<br />

had poor success, some as high as 75% failure<br />

compared to surveys in 2009. At lower elevations<br />

in the Okanagan Valley, reproductive success<br />

was above average (65 to 85%) while at some<br />

sites in the Thompson-Nicola region of the<br />

south-central interior high water levels were<br />

a problem. This was a combination of spring<br />

runoff and ranchers maintaining overflow in<br />

aquatic systems <strong>for</strong> irrigation purposes. At one<br />

site, less than 20% of nesting Yellow-headed<br />

Blackbirds fledged young compared to totals in<br />

2009 (Figure 27).<br />

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