23.12.2014 Views

Student Research Programs - Office of Undergraduate and ...

Student Research Programs - Office of Undergraduate and ...

Student Research Programs - Office of Undergraduate and ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

prompted a rush in wetl<strong>and</strong> development, <strong>and</strong> between the years <strong>of</strong> 1969 <strong>and</strong> 1979, about 25% <strong>of</strong> the Basin’s<br />

marshl<strong>and</strong> was developed for human use. As marshes serve as natural filtration systems, their destruction <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

results in increases in sediment accumulation rates, the deterioration <strong>of</strong> water quality, <strong>and</strong> the introduction <strong>of</strong><br />

exotic species, <strong>of</strong>ten accelerated by the direct correlation between urbanization <strong>and</strong> issues such as automobile<br />

traffic, urban run<strong>of</strong>f, <strong>and</strong> increased water use. This photographic study seeks to shed light on the decreased water<br />

clarity <strong>of</strong> Lake Tahoe since the construction <strong>and</strong> inhabitance <strong>of</strong> the Tahoe Keys, by providing specific visual<br />

references to the deterioration in water quality in the Tahoe Keys region as evidenced by sediment accumulation<br />

<strong>and</strong> the resulting diminution in clarity. By assessing the current levels <strong>of</strong> sediment buildup in a visual comparison<br />

to past images, one can make predictions as to the future state <strong>of</strong> Lake Tahoe with the added issues <strong>of</strong> climate<br />

change <strong>and</strong> the potential for reduced mixing <strong>of</strong> the stratified layers <strong>of</strong> the lake if urban expansion <strong>and</strong> the<br />

resulting pollution continues at a similar rate.<br />

A VISUAL STUDY OF THE ROLE ENVIRONMENTALISM PLAYS IN TRPA REGULATIONS<br />

Hayley Mallen<br />

Program: NSF REU<br />

Mentor: Peter Goin<br />

Department: Environmental Studies<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Kansas<br />

The Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (TRPA) was sanctioned by the U.S. Congress in<br />

order to serve as a bi-state regulatory entity along the California <strong>and</strong> Nevada<br />

border in the Lake Tahoe Basin. The primary function <strong>of</strong> the TRPA is to preserve the<br />

natural environment in the basin while allowing a certain extent <strong>of</strong> development<br />

within the residential <strong>and</strong> non-residential framework. However, maintaining<br />

equilibrium between these two goals is challenging at best. Oftentimes the<br />

community perception <strong>of</strong> such regulations upheld by the TRPA is influenced by<br />

media information, which can produce biased viewpoints. Therefore the question is: What role does<br />

environmentalism play in development regulations m<strong>and</strong>ated by the TRPPA The purpose <strong>of</strong> this study is to<br />

determine whether or not a relative level <strong>of</strong> equilibrium is being upheld between development permits, which<br />

target improvement <strong>of</strong> the natural environment <strong>and</strong> those geared at human-based infrastructure projects. Do the<br />

projects in fact facilitate environmental protection in order to preserve the integrity <strong>of</strong> the Tahoe l<strong>and</strong>scape The<br />

research is specifically focused on the most recent Community Enhancement Projects being considered by the<br />

TRPA. Quantitative analysis <strong>of</strong> the type <strong>of</strong> project, as well as visual surveying <strong>of</strong> site locations is used to explore<br />

regulations. I predict that permit analysis <strong>and</strong> visual surveying will serve as an appropriate data source for<br />

interpreting the current management system operating in the Tahoe Basin. Benefits <strong>of</strong> this study include an<br />

increase in awareness <strong>of</strong> the relationship between the types <strong>of</strong> projects being implemented in the Tahoe Basin<br />

<strong>and</strong> could serve as a foundation for improvement <strong>of</strong> future development regulations.<br />

14

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!