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wave worksheet - Avon Chemistry

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ATOMIC STRUCTURE WORKSHEET:<br />

Name: _____________________________________ p: _____<br />

Light travels through space by means of <strong>wave</strong>s. Each <strong>wave</strong> has a frequency ( ν ), a <strong>wave</strong>length ( λ ), and an amplitude. The figure<br />

below represents a light <strong>wave</strong>. Label the <strong>wave</strong>length and amplitude. Then answer questions 1 - 4.<br />

1. Given the distance scale in micrometers, µm ( 1.0 x 10 -6 m ), shown in the figure, what is the <strong>wave</strong>length in meters per<br />

<strong>wave</strong><br />

2. Given that 6.0 x 10 8 crests of the <strong>wave</strong> pass a point in 1.0 microsecond ( 1.0 x 10 -6 sec. ), what is the value of the frequency<br />

of this <strong>wave</strong> in <strong>wave</strong>s/sec (or Hz).<br />

3. Calculate the product of the answers to questions 1 and 2 above.<br />

4. What is the significance of the value just calculated<br />

5. Fill in the missing information:<br />

SYMBOL<br />

23<br />

11<br />

12<br />

6<br />

C<br />

Na<br />

+ 1<br />

ATOMIC<br />

NUMBER<br />

ATOMIC<br />

MASS (amu)<br />

NUMBER OF<br />

PROTONS<br />

NUMBER OF<br />

NEUTRONS<br />

NUMBER OF<br />

ELECTRONS<br />

CHARGE<br />

18 40 0<br />

127 74 -1<br />

26 22 0<br />

238 92 0


6. What is the energy of a quantum of light with a frequency of 6.17 x 10 14 Hz<br />

7. Solar panels rely on light's ability to remove electrons from the surface of the solar cell. The energy required to release an<br />

electron from atoms on the surface of the cell is 6.7 x 10 -19 J. What <strong>wave</strong>length of light would be necessary for electrons to<br />

leave the cell's surface and return to the surface to produce the energy (used as electricity)<br />

8. A certain <strong>wave</strong>length of blue light has a frequency of 6.91 x 10 14 Hz. What is the <strong>wave</strong>length of this blue light<br />

9. Find the average mass of Tungsten if the relative amounts are as follows:<br />

Isotopic Mass:<br />

Percentage:<br />

181.27 amu 10.5 %<br />

182.69 amu 19.6 %<br />

184.73 amu 67.3 %<br />

185.34 amu 2.6 %

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