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Flood risk modelling for the United States - Willis Research Network

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Summary and Conclusions<br />

* Tropical cyclones control extreme flooding in much of <strong>the</strong> eastern<br />

US; <strong>the</strong>re is pronounced spatial heterogeneity in tropical cyclone<br />

flooding.<br />

* Mountainous terrain plays a central role in determining <strong>the</strong> spatial<br />

variation of flood hazards in <strong>the</strong> eastern US.<br />

* Thunderstorm systems in mountainous terrain of <strong>the</strong> eastern US<br />

have produced some of <strong>the</strong> largest rainfall accumulations in <strong>the</strong> world<br />

<strong>for</strong> time intervals less than 6 hours.<br />

* Envelope curve of flood peak magnitudes <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> eastern US<br />

includes numerous urban floods with relatively short return intervals.<br />

•“Climatology” of urban floods is closely linked to <strong>the</strong> climatology of<br />

warm season thunderstorm systems.<br />

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