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A. Vanags, M. Hansen, 2005 - BICEPS

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end we first designed an interview template which contained a mix of qualitative and<br />

quantitative questions. Thus, some of the questions sought direct opinions on issues such<br />

as:<br />

why an institution emerged<br />

whether there were certain gaps to be filled<br />

the future outlook of the sector<br />

the attitude of government to the private sector<br />

the quality of the service offered by the private sector, and so on.<br />

Other questions were more factual ones related to size and quality of faculty,<br />

characteristics of the student body, facilities, and the number of programmes offered.<br />

We also asked institutions to assess on a scale of 1 (low/nothing) to 7 (very high) how<br />

they perceive competition in general in the educational sector, how they perceive<br />

competition with the public sector and with the private sector, respectively, how<br />

important they find the private sector in their country, the degree of collaboration with<br />

institutions in their country and abroad and the size of their fees compared to other<br />

private institutions and to the public sector, respectively.<br />

In each country 5 or 6 institutions were chosen for interviews. Institutions were selected<br />

loosely on the following criteria: Big, in terms of student body and diverse, in terms of<br />

programmes, ie not just a selection of various business schools. For Lithuania,<br />

institutions from the three major cities, Vilnius, Kaunas and Klaipeda were chosen since<br />

this country, in contrast to Estonia and Latvia, does not exhibit a massive concentration in<br />

the capital (Vilnius). For Belarus, the capital, Minsk, is home to by far most of the<br />

institutions but to choose eg one institution from another city was simply impractical. The<br />

interviews were conducted in the autumn of 2004 and the spring of <strong>2005</strong>, typically with<br />

the rector or vice-rector of the institution and often in the presence of more staff.<br />

Interviews typically lasted 1 – 1½ hours.<br />

5

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